黔南州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、快点！电影自半小时前就开始了。

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2、从方框中选择正确的单词填空，每词限用一次

Doing chores is good for children’s 【1】. In some families, getting children to do housework can be a big problem. If you have the problem, read the following tips.

Start early.

Toddlers (学步儿童) usually love to help their parents with 【2】 around the house. So children can 【3】 chores at an early age. You can give them small and simple chores, 【4】 tidying up their toys.

Break it down.

When asking your children to do housework, break it down into small 【5】. And you should tell them what they need to do in detail (详细地). For example, you can say, “Could you please 【6】 the bed?”

Make chores fun.

One way to get children to like chores is to make chores 【7】. Play your children’s favorite music 【8】 they are doing chores. They will enjoy themselves very soon.

【9】 your thanks.

Don’t forget to say thank you to your children every time they finish doing chores. In my 【10】, it can make them be ready to do chores next time.

3、I bought the dog 3 months ago. （改为同义句）

I ________ ________ the dog for 3 months.

4、—Mary didn’t pass the singing competition. She must be very sad.

—Let’s go and _________.

A．wake her up

B．cheer her up

C．pick her up

D．clean her up

5、—________ pencil-box is this?

—I think it’s Tom’s.

A．Who

B．Which

C．What

D．Whose

6、Millions of flowers color our city, ________ in April and May.

A．especially

B．mostly

C．simply

7、It’s good for us to ________ a habit of reading.

A．develop

B．improve

C．match

D．imagine

8、—I was at the cinema at 8 o’clock last night．What about you?

—I________the Internet at home．

A．am surfing B．surfed

C．will surf   D．was surfing

9、Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown if you ____ the windows and the door __ for some time.

A. forget; opened   B. leave; open   C. keep; close   D. have; closed

10、My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up .

A. wants me to  B. wants me to be

C. wants me D. wanted

11、I ________ on a picnic this weekend. Can you go and have my bike ________ this afternoon?

A．will go; fixed

B．go; fix

C．am going; to fix

D．go; fixed

12、The silence was broken by the_________ of the rain on the windows.

A．returning

B．beating

C．sweeping

D．folding

13、The students in poor areas ________ new books. Let’s raise money to buy some for them.

A．take up

B．long for

C．look for

D．throw away

14、—Can you go to the park with me this Sunday?

—________. I have to help my parents do housework.

A．Sure, I’d love to

B．I’m sorry I can

C．I’m afraid I can’t

D．That’s a good idea

15、How to read the number 431,729 in English?

A．Four hundred thirty-one thousand, seven hundred twenty-nine.

B．Four hundred thirty-one thousand and seven hundred twenty-nine.

C．Four hundred and thirty-one thousand, seven hundred and twenty-nine.

16、Mom says I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.

A.if   B.though C.while

17、He ________ to bed until ll o’clock last night.

A. went B. didn’t go C. goes D. doesn’t

18、I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.

A. is raining   B. rains   C. rain   D. will rain

19、补全对话

A: Hello,Wuhan Railway Station.____ 【1】____?

B:Yes, I’d like to book some tickets to Mount Emei on May 1st.

A: OK. The train leaves at 10:35 a.m. and arrives at Leshan Railway Station at 2:20p.m.

B: Great! __【2】_______ ?

A: We have tickets at 80 yuan for the harder sleeper and 125 yuan for the soft sleeper.

_____【3】____?

B: I’d like to book 5 tickets for the soft sleeper.

A: All right. But you must pay for the tickets today. _【4】_____?

B: Sure. I’m Fang Yuan and my phone number is 137-0722-5653.

A: Fang Yuan. Your phone number is 137-0722-5653?

B: Right. Thank you.

A: You’re welcome..

20、阅读下面对话，从选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（其中有两项多余）。

A：【1】

B：It’s October 8th today. Michael’s birthday is coming soon.

A：OH! What’s your present for his birthday?

B：Guess!

A：【2】 He likes playing soccer very much.

B：No, Guess again.

A：What’s the shape of it?

B：【3】

A：【4】

B：We use it to listen to music.

A：It’s an MP4.

B：Yes. 【5】

A：May I have a look?

B：Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t.

A．When is Michael’s birthday?

B．That’s right.

C．It’s a square.

D．What’s the date today?

E．What do we usually use it to do?

F．That’s all right.

G．Is it a soccer ball?

21、任务型阅读(二)。根据其内容简略回答问题。Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.

Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to fly by following him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.

When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States------600 miles South of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.

This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!

( No more than 4 words)

【1】What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?

【2】Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?

【3】How far is it from Bill’s home to Virginia?

【4】How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?

【5】What do you think of Bill?

22、A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits（益处）. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes（糖尿病）than people who eat meat. However, most people don’t realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.

Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.

Then, how can eating meat have a bad effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas（沼气）by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated（估计）that 25% of all methane released（释放）into the air comes from farm animals.

Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop（农作物）production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.

Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes（拒绝）all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.

Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth’s resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

【1】The underlined word “vegetarian” in the first paragraph most probably means ________.

A．a person who eats healthy food

B．a person who eats meat and vegetables

C．a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood

D．a person who only eats vegetables, grains（谷物）, and fruit

【2】The underlined “it” in paragraph 5 refers to ________.

A．a vegetarian diet

B．animal source

C．necessary vitamin

D．health reason

【3】The main idea of the article is that ________.

A．our diet is destroying the surroundings

B．raising farm animals affects the environment

C．a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment

D．more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians

23、Recently, I overheard (偶尔听到) a mother and daughter in their last moments together at the airport as the daughter prepared to leave.

They hugged and the mother said: “I love you and I wish you enough.” They kissed and the daughter left.

The mother walked over to the window where I sat. Standing there, I could see she was going to cry. I tried not to disturb her but she welcomed me by asking: “Have you ever said goodbye to someone knowing it would be forever?”

“Yes,” I replied. “Forgive (原谅) me for asking but why is this the final goodbye?”

“I am ill and she lives so far away. The reality (现实) is the next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼)” she said.

“When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. May I ask what that means?”

“That’s a wish that has been handed down from past generations (一代人). My parents used to say it to everyone.” She paused for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in detail and she smiled even more.

“When we say ‘I wish you enough’, we want the other person to have a life filled with just enough good things to be with them”. Then turning to me, she shared the following:

“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude (态度) bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (感激) the sun more.”

【1】What do you think of the mother mentioned in the article?

A．Kind and selfless (无私的).

B．Careless and kind.

C．Lazy and polite.

D．Rich and weak.

【2】What did the mother mean by saying it was a “forever goodbye”?

A．She will never part from her daughter.

B．The goodbye will last forever in their hearts.

C．Her daughter has never said goodbye to her before.

D．She will be unable to see her daughter again before her death.

【3】What is the article mainly about?

A．How to see somebody off (送别) at the airport.

B．How to start a talk with a stranger.

C．How to express love for children.

D．How the writer got to know “I wish you enough”.

24、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使材料通顺完整。

Do you play games in English classes? Some students in Shuiguohu High School in Wuhan were playing 【1】 interesting game. They called it Yinglegeyu. It was made by their English teacher Xu Yanglan. She showed many English 【2】 (word) on the screen. Students needed 【3】 (put) the same kind together.

“Playing games is our students’ favourite way of learning,” Xu said. “When playing games, they become more active. Some students learn English words 【4】 (quickly) by joining the game than just reading.”

“I became interested in 【5】 (learn) English. I am very active now 【6】 I want to be the final winner,” a student said at school. “This offers a chance to students to talk with teachers in quite 【7】 (relax) way, especially for shy ones.”

“With games, teachers can get close to students and help them learn better.” Zhong Ruhui, the headteacher said, “No matter 【8】 teachers teach students English in class, behind them, it is always their love and care.”

25、根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

友谊对每个人都很重要。朋友能相互帮助，共同进步；也能相互陪伴，令人身心愉悦。某英文网站正在开展以“友谊”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你最好的朋友是谁，他/她性格如何，谈谈你们之间一件令你难忘的事以及你通过这次经历学到了什么。

提示词语：friendly, encourage, share, help

提示问题：·Who is your best friend? And what is he/she like?

·What’s the most unforgettable experience between you and your friend?

·What have you learned from the experience?

Friendship is important to everyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________