陇南2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译(15分)

【1】我在四岁时就会唱歌了。

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【2】我们应该立刻采取措施保护野生动物。

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【3】玛丽擅长画画，因此我决定向她学习。  

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【4】在一小时之内，做完所有的练习对我来说是不可能的。

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【5】由于洁净的空气，越来越多的人喜欢住到乡下去。

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2、

celebrate  choose  live  conversation  turn off

【1】There are so many T-shirts. I don’t know which one to _______.

【2】Mr. Lin has a special way to make his class _______ and interesting.

【3】What about _______ your birthday in a new way?

【4】Sally _______ the lights, closed the door and left.

【5】My son had some problems, so we had a long _______.

3、She is going to learn to swim this term.(对划线部分提问）

________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ this term?

4、Put the ingredients in the container and _________ , please.

A. mix up it   B. mix it up   C. mix up them D. mix them up

5、David never fights with his classmates, ________?

A．is he

B．doesn’t he

C．does he

6、—Thank you for your help.

— __________

A．Sorry.

B．Not at all.

C．Good idea.

D．With pleasure.

7、—It’s your last ________, so don’t give up!

—I won’t.

A．chance

B．memory

C．excuse

D．result

8、I like the hat. You look really cool in it.

A. not very cold   B. not warm   C. wonderful   D. not bad

9、—Did you hear the news about the fire in our building?

—Yes. It took the firemen two hours to_______ the fire.

A. put out     B. put up

C. put down   D. put off

10、Do you write a report_______ wild animals _______danger for the newspaper?

A. about; on   B. to; from   C. on; in   D. in; with

11、The nurse told him ________ the violin near the hospital.

A．not to play

B．not play

C．don’t play

12、Lisa got up very early________catch the first bus．

A．so that   B．in order

C．in order to  D．in order that

13、The boy’s ambition is   his boat around the world.

A.sail B.to sailing C.sails D.to sail

14、Since he entered the research institute, he has buried himself in his work. Which of the following has a similar meaning to the underlined the part.

A．lost himself in

B．dropped oneself in

C．teach oneself in

D．exercise himself in

15、—I’d like to read the book over there. Could you pass _______, please?

—Certainly. Here you are.

A. me it B. it to me C. me for it D. it for me

16、We waited an hour for Jack, but he didn't ______.

A. appear   B. get   C. happen   D. expect

17、 ---Is the child any better today?

---I think so. His temperature seems now.

A. high   B.normal   C. low D.from

18、—Would you like to go camping with us tomorrow?

—_____

A. Sorry, I’d love to.

B. Sure, I’d like to.

C. Sure. I have to help my parents.

D. Yes, I can. I have a piano lesson.

19、从下面选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，是对话完整通顺，有两个多余选项。

A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest museum is.

B: Well, it’s a bit far. You can go along the street, then take the first turning on the right.

Walk on and you’ll find one there. 【1】

A: Oh, thanks. 【2】

B: It should be open now. It opens at 8: 00 a. m.

A: Good. 【3】

B: Which bus. I don’t know. You may ask the policeman over there. 【4】

A: OK, by the way, where’s the nearest McDonald’s, do you know.

B: Right behind you, sir. See that sign.

A: Oh, thanks a lot.

B: 【5】

A．And can you tell me which bus I should take.

B．Do you know at what time it opens?

C．He must know that.

D．You’re welcome.

E．What’s wrong with you?

F．You can’t miss it.

G．Let me help you.

20、交际运用：从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，有一个多余选项。

A: Hi, Jeff! Where did you go last Sunday?

B: I went to the countryside with some of my friends.

A: Sounds fun. 【1】

B: We rode bikes.

A: 【2】

B: We visited the farm and we spent all the day there.

A: 【3】

B: We had lunch at the farmer’s home.

A: At the farmer’s home? Was the farmer nice?

B: 【4】 He also showed us around the farm.

A: Wow. Did you have a good time?

B: 【5】. I really had fun.

A. Where did you have lunch?

B. Yes, we did.

C. Did you have lunch?

D. What did you do?

E. How did you go there?

F. Yes, he was.

21、

Giving

Shari was so excited for her birthday. She thought about the fun party and the presents she would get. However, her mom told her that she had to make room for new toys by choosing some old toys to give away.

Shari was not happy. She loved all of her toys! Her mom sat down with her in front of her toys. They looked through the toys one at a time. Most of the toys Shari wanted to keep. Her mom put them in the “keep” pile (堆). Then Shari saw one toy bear that she had forgotten about.

“Oh, look at the lovely bear! Keep him, please,” she told her mom.

“Shari, you forgot about him. Are you sure you will really play with him again?” Mom asked.

“Well, yes. I will play with him.” Shari said unhappily.

“That’s fine, but there might be someone else out there who would love to have him. Some kids don’t have any toys.” said Mom.

When they were finished, there was a very large “keep” pile, and some toys in the “donate” (捐赠) and “maybe” piles. Mom and Shari cleaned the “maybe” and “donate” toys, then put them in bags. They went to a place where homeless kids lived. They asked the workers if they could hand out toys.

Seeing the kids’ smiles made Shari so happy. Shari turned to her mom and asked if they could get the “maybe” bag out of the car. The other kids needed those toys more than she did! Shari felt so great that her choice made the other kids so happy.

【1】What did Shari’s mom ask her to do?

A．To buy homeless kids some new gifts.

B．To invite friends to her birthday party.

C．To choose some old toys to give away.

D．To help the workers make some toys.

【2】How did Shari feel when her mom talked about the toy bear with her?

A．Surprised.

B．Relaxed.

C．Unlucky.

D．Unhappy.

【3】What made Shari change at the end of the story?

A．The homeless kids’ smiles.

B．The amazing birthday party.

C．Her mother’s touching words.

D．Her friends’ birthday presents.

22、In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well-known to the public. On August 11th, 2020, Chinese president Xi Jinping awarded four of them for their outstanding contribution(贡献) in the battle against the deadly disease.

Zhong Nanshan was awarded the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章). He is now leading the Chinese government’s efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The 84-year-old respiratory(呼吸道的) expert found that COVID-19 could be spread between humans. He also found the SARS virus in 2003.

The national honorary title(国家荣誉称号), “the People’s Hero.” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.

Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) expert. He has been in charge of the research of the COVID-19 treatment combining TCM and Western medicine.

Zhang Dingyu is the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital. He was diagnosed(诊断) with ALS(渐冻症) in 2018. However, he chose to stay with his co-workers in Wuhan to save lives.

Chen Wei is a professor at the Academy of Military Medical Science. She has made great achievements in COVID-19-related research, vaccine(疫苗) development and protective medicines. She is also one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola(埃博拉病毒) vaccine research.

The aim of giving the nation’s top honors to these people was to fully show the spirit of the Chinese people in their great courage and sense of unity.

【1】Why did President Xi award the four people on August 11th, 2020?

A．Because they died in the battle against COVID-19.

B．Because they help a lot when fighting against COVID-19.

C．Because they are well-known to Chinese people.

D．Because they are both brave and hard-working.

【2】How old was Zhong Nanshan when he found the SARS virus in 2003?

A．84 years old

B．77 years old

C．67 years old.

D．57 years old

【3】What does the underlined word “spirit” in the last paragraph mean?

A．烈酒

B．精神

C．价值观

D．传统

【4】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A．Zhong Nanshan was awarded the national honorary title “ the People’s Hero” in 2020.

B．Zhang Dingyu is good at treatments combining TCM and Western medicine.

C．Zhang Boli was diagnosed with ALS in 2008.

D．Chen Wei has made great achievements in COVID-19-related vaccine development.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Honors for Four Heroes

B．Great Courage and Sense of Unity

C．The Fight against COVID-19

D．Many National Heroes

23、Though COVID-19 changed many parts of our life last year, it didn’t lower (降低) people’s demand for sporting activities.

“Now more and more people would like to do some exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood (血) to move around the body,” Shi Shenghai said. He is a founder (创立者) of the Luwan Runners Club in Shanghai.

Shi opened the club in 2014. Shi and members (成员) of his club usually meet at the Luwan outdoor sports ground and do training on Tuesday evenings. On warm days, more than 100 people join the running, while on cold days some of great run-lovers still show up.

In 2020, the club stopped the group training from January to May. But it did not stop people from doing exercise. Zhang Yun, one member of the club, took part in an online yoga (瑜伽) class and started to practice it at home every day. “Doing yoga at home saves much time for me. And it makes me feel relaxed,” she said.

But it was still not as good as a real classroom. Without the help of the teacher, I usually can’t do the yoga in a right way,” said Zhang.

【1】The underlined word “demand” in the passage means ________.

A．mind

B．worry

C．need

D．danger

【2】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．the rules of the yoga class

B．the ways of practicing yoga

C．the best time to take online classes

D．the problems of doing exercise at home

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．No one does training on cold days.

B．Shi has run (经营) the club for about seven years.

C．Shi’s running club has only 100members.

D．Zhang Yun doesn’t like the online yoga class at all.

24、The bird, the snake and the fox

In a tree close to the river lived a bird and his wife. They were u【1】. Every time the wife laid eggs in their nest, a big snake who lived nearby would eat them up.

One day, the bird worked out a p【2】. He told his wife about it immediately.

“Are you sure this will work?” asked his wife. “I hope we are not making a mistake. Think twice before going ahead.”

But the bird quite wanted to try out his idea. He caught several fish from the river. He went to a hole where a fox lived, dropped a fish at the m【3】 of the hole, then took another fish and dropped it a little farther away from the first one. Repeating this, he made a small road of fish to the snake’s home.

The fox smelt the fish and came out of the hole. He quickly ate up the first fish. He then followed the road of fish. When he went n【4】 the snake’s home, the road ended. Finding no more fish, he looked around.

Suddenly, he saw the snake. The two f【5】 for a long time and, in the end, the fox killed the snake. The birds watched the whole thing from their nest and smiled with relief（宽慰）.

The next day, the fox followed the same road, hoping to find more food. When he came to the tree, he d【6】 to climb up to try his luck.

When the birds returned from the river, they discovered that this time, the fox had eaten up all their eggs.

“Oh! We got rid of（除掉）one enemy only to get another,” cried the bird to his wife.

Sometimes one pays for what he has done.

25、   假如你是Mike，你的好朋友Lisa邀请你星期六参加她的生日聚会，但你有很多事情要做。请根据下面的提示，写一封回信，告诉她你不能参加聚会的原因。注意书信的格式和时态的正确使用，80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

写作提示：

1、上午：做作业，准备英语考试；

2、下午：照顾奶奶，做家务；

3、晚上：上吉他课。

Dear Lisa,

Thanks for your invitation.  

Yours,

Mike