保亭2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、明天晚上你能去看电影吗？很抱歉，我不能。我必须为考试而准备。

_________________________________

2、

A. serious B. changes C. polluted D. delivering E. looking for

F. a small amount of   G. plenty of

A 92-year-old man walks ten kilometres across a land that is flat and dry. He is carrying a plastic bottle and【1】water. He finds a pool of muddy water reach down into the earth and he fills his jug. Then he takes the long walk back home and uses this 【2】water for drinking, cooking and washing. This has become the daily life for millions of people in southwest China. The people in this area are suffering from a【3】water shortage caused by drought. Almost 25 million people are affected by the drought. Most of them are farmers who live in rural areas. The government is helping the people by 【4】fresh drinking water. But without rain, the farmers will not be able to grow crops and feed animals. Some scientists say, Because of the climate 【5】, droughts will become more often in China and in other parts of the world. "This tells us how important fresh water is. Shanghai has 【6】 rain and water. So we shouldn't complain as we stand under our umbrellas and look up at another rain-filled sky this spring. We should give thought for that old man who is looking up at a different sky and waiting for the rain.

3、Joe is not as smart as his brother. (改为同义句)

Joe’s brother is ________ ________ Joe.

4、—______ do you think of the novel?

—It’s perfect. It’s more interesting than ______ novel that I have ever seen.

A.How; any other B.How; any others

C.What; any other D.What; any others

5、—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?

—Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but _______ this.

A.a better; better than B.a worse; as good as

C.a cheaper; as good as D.a cheaper; as cheap as

6、－Shall we go skating tomorrow? 一 .

A. You're all right   B. It's very kind of you   C. You are right   D. That's a good idea

7、Our country ________ a lot since 1949. I hope it will become better.

A．changes

B．has changed

C．is changing

D．will change

8、—What’s the problem with your car?   

—I can’t start it. I guess the problem ________ in the engine.

A．lying

B．lies

C．lay

D．lie

9、Why don't you ________ your favourite books here?

A. take   B. bring   C. to bring   D. to take

10、Look! ________ high speed the car is ________! It’s so dangerous.

A．What; moving

B．How; moving

C．What; moving at

D．How; moving at

11、When he saw a wallet, he ________ at once.

A. picked it up   B. gave it up   C. picked up it

12、-Remember, children. ________careful you are. __________mistakes you will make.

-We know, Miss Gao.

A．The more; the more

B．The fewer; the more

C．The more; the fewer

D．The less; the less

13、His father often ___________to work.

A. takes a bike  B. by bike

C. on foot    D. rides a bike

14、Max ________ funny jokes and always makes his classmates laugh.

A．speaks

B．says

C．tells

D．talks

15、—I can’t solve the problem. Could you teach me how to work it out?

—________.

A．No problem

B．That’s all right

C．Not at all

D．Sounds great

16、—Mom, I got first in the 100-meter race.

—Well done. I’m so ________ of you.

A．tired

B．proud

C．afraid

D．angry

17、Qinhuai River, a beautiful river, runs________Nanjing. And there are many bridges________the river.

A.across; through B.through;over C.through;through D.across;over

18、She is the second   student in our class.

A.shortest B.most shortest C.short D.shorter

19、A: Hi, Jim. I heard some people donated some epidemic prevention materials (防疫物资) to our school.

B: Really? 【1】. You know the epidemic situation is serious now.

A: Yeah. We can see many volunteers help us in our neighborhood. Why don’t we join them?

B: Good idea. 【2】.

A: What can we do to help out with?

B: Emm... things like collecting the rubbish, or just keeping order when doing nucleic acid test (做核酸检测).

A: 【3】. Anything else?

B: 【4】. For example, we should wear a mask and wash our hands often.

A: You are right. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】. Hope everything will be fine soon.

A．I guess so.

B．No problem.

C．Is there any news?

D．That sounds great.

E．It’s very kind of them.

F．So let’s make some plans to offer help.

G．We should also follow some rules to protect ourselves.

20、A: Hi, Lucy! 【1】 Can you help me prepare for it?

B: Sure. When will you have it?

A: 【2】

B: Oh, you can’t have it then. If you do, most of your brother’s friends won’t come.

A: 【3】

B: Because they are going to have a soccer game tomorrow afternoon.

A: Then what about this Saturday?

B: 【4】 What will we do after the party?

A: 【5】

B: Sounds great.

A．Why?

B．It’s OK.

C．I want to have a surprise party for my brother.

D．What about tomorrow afternoon?

E．Play chess, watch videos or sing.

F．How about the day after tomorrow?

21、   There are a large number of search engine apps (搜索引擎应用程序) on the Internet, but some of them are not good for kids. To make a green Internet world for teenagers, Xinhua News Agency and Chinaso made a new search engine app together. It is called Huayang Search, or "Young” in English.

"Young” is China's first search engine app for teenagers. By using it, kids can look for useful information and find answers to their questions online. The app makes sure that kids will get nothing bad from the Internet. Similar to other search  engine apps, it has lots of age-appropriate content (适龄内容)，such as online lessons, educational videos and interesting cartoons. Kids can choose what they like to watch.

To protect kids' eyes, the app has screen time rules. So parents don't need to worry that their children will look at the screen for a very long time. People started to download (下载) the app before Children's Day this year. So far, the app has been downloaded more than 10 million times.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

【1】There are ___________ search engine apps on the Internet.

A.much B.several C.lots of D.some

【2】The app “Young” is made for__________.

A.children B.search engines C.parents D.English students

【3】What can users do with Huayang Search?

①Take online classes.

②Look for all kinds of information.

③Watch educational videos and cartoons.

④Find answers to their questions.

A.①②③④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④

【4】Which of the following is true?

A.To make a green Internet world for teenagers, Xinhua News Agency and Chinaso made a new search engine app called “Young” together.

B.People started to download (下载) the app after Children's Day this year.

C.Parents sometime need to worry that their children will look at the screen for a very long time.

D.This app is very expensive and useful.

【5】Which word can best describe Huayang Search?

A.Expensive. B.Popular. C.Similar. D.Interesting.

22、

My name’s Blackie. I have a special job. I help a boy, Sam, because he cannot see.

Every day I take Sam to school. I am with Sam at school all day. In P.E. classes, I always walk and run next to Sam. I don’t want Sam to fall down! I like Sam’s music class a lot. All the children sing, so I sing with them. Everyone thinks I am very funny.

After school I take Sam to buy an ice-cream. He always gives me some of his ice-cream. I love ice-cream! Then we walk home or take the bus. The people on the bus always tell me, “Good boy!”

In the evening, I sit next to Sam’s chair to watch him. He eats dinner and then he does his homework. After dinner, we sit together to listen to the stories by mom. It’s the happiest time in a day. At night, Sam sleeps in his bed. I sleep on the floor next to him. I don’t want to leave him! It’s my job to look after him, and he is my best friend!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】This passage was from _________ point of view (视角).

A．Sam’s

B．a dog’s

C．a good boy’s

D．Sam’s brother’s

【2】Which sentence is NOT one of the ways Blackie helps Sam?

A．Blackie sits next to Sam’s chair.

B．Blackie takes Sam to school every day.

C．Blackie stays with Sam at school all day.

D．Blackie sings with the students in Sam’s music class.

【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph (段) 3 show?

A．Sam is kind to Blackie.

B．Ice-cream is delicious.

C．Both Sam and Blackie like eating.

D．Sam has dinner late every day.

【4】Why do people on the bus always say “Good boy” to Blackie?

A．Because Blackie is very cute.

B．Because Blackie loves ice-cream.

C．Because Blackie looks after Sam.

D．Because Blackie and Sam take the bus every day.

【5】Where does Blackie sleep at night?

A．In Sam’s bed.

B．On the bus.

C．On the floor next to Sam.

D．Next to Sam’s chair.

23、One afternoon, four black youths walked into a restaurant that served “whites” only. They sat down and ordered bread and milk. The white waiter just said “We don’t serve blacks”. The young men did not move. They were tired to death of segregation（种族分离） and of being kicked around. The manager was called. When he saw the angry look in their eyes, he said that he was sorry, but it was not possible to serve them.

The next day, more young black people came, and even more came the day after to the restaurant. Then a gang of white youths came in and attacked them. Most of the blacks were beaten up and were black and blue all over. After that the police rushed in, the several people were put in prison---all of them were black, although they had not done anything wrong---just because they were black.

The news spread quickly through the black living areas in the city. A large crowd held a meeting round the restaurant the following day, forcing(迫使) the restaurant to shut. Young men, black and white, made speeches protesting against segregation and pointing out that black people only wanted to live a life in the same way that whites did. They gave out leaflets and soon the movement spread to other cities. Business became so bad at that particular restaurant that the owners were forced to give and served blacks.

Nowadays, all the blacks are served in all restaurants open to the public in America.

【1】The manager said that he was sorry because ___________.

A. he found the four blacks were very angry

B. he knew there was no food left

C. he was kind

D. it was wrong for him not to serve blacks

【2】The four blacks didn’t leave the restaurant because ___________.

A. it was warmer there than outside

B. they hated the manager

C. they were hungry

D.they were against segregation

【3】The police rushed in___________.

A.to catch a gang of white youths

B.to catch the manager

C.to catch the black people

D.to advise people there to stop quarrelling

【4】The purpose of helding a meeting round the restaurant to___________.

A.fight for their freedom and rights

B.make speeches

C.force the restaurant to open

D.force the restaurant to close down

【5】The reason why “all the black are served in all restaurants now” is that___________.

A.making restaurants shut is important

B.people in other cities supported them

C.a meeting is necessary

D.black people are strong

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Everyone has some time in their lives when everything seems very hard, when there’s nobody to talk to and the mood is just getting worse and worse. There 【1】 (be) some things that may help you lift up your mood.

【2】 first thing you should try is finding your friends and thinking positively (乐观地). It’s very hard, but 【3】 you try to drive yourself and call a friend for a cup of coffee, there will be more 【4】 (chance) to change your mood into better. Try to think only about the bright side of 【5】 (you) life. Don’t forget: we are what we think.

You should also try doing something only 【6】 yourself. This could be something you wanted for a long time: maybe a short 【7】 /trɪp/, a coat, a ring or anything that could lift up your mood. This doesn’t have to cost much. The point of all this is being good to yourself.

Not only giving presents to yourself can lift up your mood. Buying things to others may be a 【8】 /'pɜːrfɪkt/ way to feel happy. Think of your friends, family, 【9】 /tʃu:z/ one person and give him a gift. It doesn’t have to be something expensive or big. It may be just a little toy to your poor 【10】 (neighbor) child. Making another person feel happy will make you feel good in your heart and mind.

25、关爱老人是我们中华民族的传统美德，更是推进社会文明和谐发展的重要内容。请根据下面的图片和关键词提示展开想象，以Mrs. Green Is Happy Again为题写一篇短文。

feel lonely                       do some washing                    sing                      walk a pet dog

写作要点：

1. 表述格林先生去世后，格林太太孤单的生活。

2. 说明自己是如何帮助格林太太的：

(1) 周末经常去看望她；

(2) 给她洗衣、做饭、唱歌；

(3) 一起听音乐并带了一只宠物狗陪她散步。

3. 格林太太的状况变好了。

写作要求：

1.可加入适当的细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；

2.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；

3.要求80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Mrs. Green Is Happy Again

        Mr.Green died last month. He and Mrs. Green have no children, so Mrs. Green has to live alone now.

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