柳州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我乐意成为一名社会工作者。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案填在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限一词，每词限用一次。

Do you want to travel as cheaply as possible? Backpacking(背包旅行) is the 【1】 popular way among young people now. With a tent, a sleeping bag and some clothes, you can start your trip. 【2】 of all, backpacking can give you chances to face some problems. To travel with little money, backpackers stay in cheap 【3】 or schools, and they sometimes sleep in railway stations 【4】 under bridges.

The young people in Europe often travel around 【5】 own country by train. Now they can travel farther to Australia or China 【6】 plane because the plane tickets are much cheaper now.

Plans are important. Backpackers should be good at 【7】 if they want to enjoy the trip. To have a wonderful backpacking 【8】, they should carry waterproof(防水的) clothes in summer, some medicine, and of course some money. Students may 【9】 their student ID cards to get tickets at lower prices. The passport(护照) is necessary 【10】 they want to travel to a foreign country.

Do you want to be a member of backpackers?

3、五.改写句子

【1】Cut up the tomatoes one by one .(变为否定句)

________ _______  up the tomatoes one by one.

【2】Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对划线部分提问)

________  _______  spoons of yogurt _______ her mother often ______ to the salad?

【3】Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对划线部分提问)

 ________  _______ yogurt does her mother often add to the salad?

【4】I need two oranges, some yogurt and milk to make an orange milk shake.(对划线部分提问) 

_________  _________ you _________ to make an orange milk shake?

【5】Do you like lettuce in sandwiches? （改为同义句）

Do you like sandwiches_________ lettuce _________ them?

【6】The schoolbag is filled with books.(改为同义句)

The schoolbag is ________  ________ books.

【7】They celebrated the festival by singing and dancing. (对划线部分提问)

_______ ________ they celebrate the festival?

4、Some experts will give some advice on how _______ computers for studying.

A．use

B．used

C．using

D．to use

5、Jack likes playing table tennis in a club. It usually takes him twenty minutes from home to get there. If he has eight hours’ free time on Sunday, according to the time table, he can play table tennis there for about ________.

A．2 hours

B．1 hour and 40 minutes

C．80 minutes

6、I helped Mary_____her bag from the ground and she said thanks to me.

A. throw away   B. pick up

C. prepare for D. look into

7、Mr. Smith spent three hours ________the house today.

A．cleaning

B．cleans

C．to clean

D．cleaned

8、— What’s your plan for the summer holidays?

— I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends.

A．in order that

B．so that

C．as soon as

D．even though

9、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A. Somewhere. B. Importance.   C. Wheelchair.

10、—Where are the flowers?     

—You see, someone ________ them to the windows.

A．moves

B．had moved

C．would move

D．has moved

11、If Jeff __________ computer games all day, he __________ have enough time to study.

A．plays; will

B．plays; will not

C．will play; will

D．will play; will not

12、—Mike, is this Mary’s video?

— Yes, it’s____. She is looking for ____ video now.

A.hers; her   B. her; hers

C. hers; hers   D. her; her

13、—________ you please take the dog for a walk?

—OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.

A．Must

B．Could

C．Should

D．May

14、I want ______ a game show.

A. watches   B. to watch   C. watch

15、—Could you tell me_________ last week?

—I went to New York City.

A.where do you go B.where you go C.where did you go D.where you went

16、The car is _____ expensive _____ he can’t buy it.

A. too, to     B. so, that

C. such, that   D. enough, that

17、You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it_______  in the evening.

A.rains B.doesn’t rain C.will rain D.won’t rain

18、___ it was very cold, ___my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.

A. Although;/

B. Although; but

C. But; although

19、A: 【1】

B: The Sound of Music.

A: It’s wonderful, isn’t it?

B: Yes, it is.

A: 【2】

B: Maria, a teacher, look after seven Vop Trapp children and the father of the children falls in love with Maria and marries her.

A: Where does the story take place?

B: 【3】

A: Who plays Maria in the film?

B: 【4】

A: Why do you like the film?

B: Maria is so beautiful and she sings well. The film is interesting.

A: When and where did you see the film?

B: 【5】

A．Sorry, I don’t know.

B．What’s the film about?

C．I saw it last weekend at the new cinema.

D．In Austria.

E．What’s your favourite film?

F．Because it’s interesting.

G．Thanks a lot.

20、阅读下面对话, 从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Have you ever read the novel Journey to the West?

B: I’m afraid I haven’t.

A: 【1】 It’s a wonderful book, you know.

B: Yes, my Chinese teacher strongly recommended（推荐）it. 【2】 The library only has three copies and they are all out.

A: Well, I have a copy of my own. 【3】

B: Thank you. It’s very kind of you and I can’t wait to read it. 【4】

A: I’m not taking it with me now. 【5】

B: OK, I’ll go with you as soon as school is over.

A．By the way, when can I get it?

B．I forget where I have put it.

C．What a shame!

D．But I can’t get a copy.

E．You’re so lazy.

F．Would you please go to my house with me after school to get it?

G．If you like, I’ll lend it to you.

21、Enjoy a Great World of Books

Are you always busy with your studies and forget to read a story? April 2 is the perfect time for you to enjoy your favorite book. It is International Children’s Book Day. Here are some of the best books for you.     

【1】________ is about a young boy and a tree.

A．The Giving Tree

B．All Creatures Great and Small

C．The Forbidden Library

D．The Crossover

【2】________ shows us the wonderful relationship between man and animal.

A．Shel Silverstein

B．James Herriot

C．Django Wexler

D．Kwame Alexander

【3】According to the passage, ________ makes us grow up finally.

A．The happiness to give

B．The love to animals

C．The adventures in life

D．The love of a family

22、

Big data (大数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns(样本) in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources(来源), such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.

Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.

Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict (预测) if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby, so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.

How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs which is used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think in a certain way. Because they think in a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.

【1】What is the first paragraph about?

A．What big data is and how it is used.

B．Why we can use big data in a number of ways.

C．Where important data is collected and stored.

D．What big data is and how it is collected.

【2】How does the writer show that big data is useful from the reading?

A．Big data is widely used in every field.

B．Big data seldom brings any harm to people.

C．Everyone can get information from big data easily.

D．People can make certain right decisions according to big data.

【3】One company uses weather information to ________.

A．understand when people will need ice cream

B．know when people will visit the hospital

C．find out who rides the bus or train

D．help children in need

【4】What can we infer (推断) from the reading?

A．If there is plenty of information, it is called big data.

B．Big data provides any information for the government.

C．We should make full use of big data to serve the society.

D．Big data only collects the latest information from the world.

23、Beijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history from 1790. Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial (脸部的) paintings, wonderful gestures (姿态) and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They became angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.

Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular with old people while young people didn’t like it. But now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera.

【1】How old will Beijing Opera be in 2021?

A．211 years old.

B．221 years old.

C．231 years old.

【2】Beijing Opera’s ________ came from Anhui and Hebei.

A．music and acting

B．music and singing

C．acting and fighting

【3】Where are many of the stories in Beijing Opera from?

A．Famous novels.

B．Newspaper.

C．Magazines.

【4】What’s the end of each story in Beijing Opera?

A．Angry.

B．Sad.

C．Happy.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．There are three main roles in Beijing Opera.

B．Beijing Opera isn’t a part of Chinese culture.

C．More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays.

24、   A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. 【1】 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed the ball, someone had to 【2】 [kætʃ] it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.

One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the heads of all the other boys, and kept on 【3】 (fly).

Anna was siting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river, suddenly, she 【4】 (hear) some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards 【5】 (she).

"Stop the ball," one of them shouted.

The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away 【6】 [ˈkwɪkli].

Anna opened her arms, just in time to stop the ball as it was going to fall into the river.

"Could you please bring it over here?" asked one boy politely.

Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were 【7】 (old) than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her 【8】 saving the ball.

"Can I join you?" Anna asked.

The boys agreed, but they were not sure 【9】 [ˈweðə(r)] she could throw the ball even to the basket.

Anna took the ball and then had a try. The boys was 【10】 [səˈpraɪzd] when the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.

25、近日，《初中生学习报》English Club栏目拟对各校爱心义卖活动进行活动总结。请写一篇英语短文来介绍全班同学参加的3月15日的爱心义卖活动。

内容包括活动的时间、地点、内容等。并请描述一个活动中你最难忘的瞬间，谈谈你的感受。

要求：1. 80词左右，注意分段；

2. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。

参考词汇：爱心义卖 Charity Sale

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