娄底2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。

【1】老师们总是为学生们的成功而感到骄傲。

The teachers are always __________  __________ the students’ success.

【2】当有人伤害了我们，我们应该将其写在沙土上，让它随风而逝。

When someone hurts us, we should __________ it __________ in sand, and the wind can take it away.

【3】这些日子我们所有的学生都忙于复习迎考。

All of us students were ___________  __________ for the exam these days.

【4】我认为更多的人会戒烟，因为在公共场合抽烟是不被允许的。

I think more and more people will __________  __________ smoking because it’s not allowed in public.

【5】怀特夫妇明天要么去参观乐山大佛，要么去参观峨眉山。

Mr. and Mrs. White will go to visit __________ Leshan Giant Buddha __________ Mount Emei tomorrow.

2、- Is there a fast train to Shenzhen today? I wonder if you could ____ for me.

- Sorry, the last train left just 15 minutes ago.

A. look for it   B. connect with it

C.pick it up D. look it up

3、As you get older, I think it is important not to ________ your parents for everything, but to learn to look after yourself.

A．turn on

B．depend on

C．put on

D．get on

4、We ________ a party for Kate. It must be a surprise.

A．were having

B．will have

C．had

D．have

5、-- Why didn’t you go to see the film yesterday?

-- Because it was ____________.

A. anything interesting   B. something interesting   C. nothing interesting

6、—Hou Yifan won the first prize in the chess competition.

—Really? Her parents must ________ her

A．proud of

B．are proud of

C．take pride in

D．is proud of

7、Don’t you know Mr Lee is one of the best teachers in our school?

A. if   B. how   C. that   D. what

8、 My bike was broken on the way, ______ I was late for school.

A．but

B．for

C．or

D．so

9、I saw lots of people ____ for buses at the bus stop on my way to school.

A. waits   B. waiting   C. to wait   D. waited

10、I’ve ________ finished my homework, but I haven’t handed it in________.

A.already; already B.yet; already C.already; yet

11、—Are those books ________?

—No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.

A．your; he

B．yours; her

C．your; hers

D．yours; she

12、— What was your brother like when he was young?

— He _______ be quiet, but now he’s very outgoing.

A. was used to

B. used to

C. used by

D. was used for

13、 --Listen! Marry is singing in the next room.

-- It __ ___ be Marry. She has gone home.

A. mustn’t   B. may   C. can’t   D. should

14、Mr. Ma prefers _______ his dog after supper _______ him relaxed every day.

A. walking； to making B. walking； than making

C. walk； than make   D. to walk； to make

15、—Can you spare some time to help me with math this Saturday or Sunday?

— day is OK. I’ll be free this weekend.

A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Both

16、Don’t build too many hopes on his promises.

A．by

B．upon

C．at

17、 The victim ______ be killed somewhere else and brought to the place where he was found.

A. was supposed B. has supposed to

C. supposed to   D. was supposed to

18、This is a new policy, and we will _________ next year.

A. carry out it B. carry it out

C. work out it      D. work it out

19、—What’s your sweater made ________?

—Cotton, and it’s made ________ Shanghai.

A．of; in

B．of; on

C．from; on

20、 You cannot burn the candle at both ends. This is not the right ________ to go on to do another survey.

A. step   B. chance   C. place   D. moment

21、Ever since Mrs. Brown came to Beijing, she ________ in this community.

A．lives

B．lived

C．has lived

D．will live

22、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。

A. How about studying with a group?

B. I'm not good at spoken English. 

C. I have some problems with my English.

D. And I can't understand the teacher in class.

E. Then you can look them up in a dictionary if necessary.

F. I hope you can improve your English soon.

G. It serves you right.

A. How about studying with a group?

B. I'm not good at spoken English. 

C. I have some problems with my English.

D. And I can't understand the teacher in class.

E. Then you can look them up in a dictionary if necessary.

F. I hope you can improve your English soon.

G. It serves you right.

A: Hello！This is Crazy English. What can I do for you?

B: 【1】

A: What are your problems?

B: First of all, 【2】

A: That's easy. Why not read aloud to practice it? It will improve your speaking skills.

B: OK, I'll try it. 【3】

A: Listening to tapes will help a lot.

B: What about new words?

A: First, you should try to guess the meanings of them. 【4】

B: Thanks a lot.

A: You're welcome. 【5】

23、A: How’s it going, Alice?

B: 【1】! Guess what? I’ve made great progress in English since the beginning of this term.

A: Wow, good for you!【2】?

B: Just by doing a lot of exercises and learning from mistakes. Reading English novels and watching English movies also helped a lot.

A: Wonderful. I’m also interested in English novels.【3】?

B: No problem. The nearest bookstore is in Wal-Mart on Fuyuan Road.

【4】?

A: Not yet.

B:【5】? We’ll have an 8-day holiday soon.

A: Sounds great. We can go there by taxi.

B: OK. By the way, the new movie Mulan is on show these days. Let’s watch it together.

A: OK! I can’t wait. See you then!

B: See you!

24、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”？

A. Because they are easy to catch a cold.

B. Because it’s often very cold

C. Because they think English is easy.

D. Because they don’t think English is easy.

【2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.

A. kind   B. interested   C. angry D. strict

【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

A.I got a good way

B.I had a good idea

C.I did badly in the exam

D.I did well in the exam

【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

A. English is full of stories

B. English is full of jokes

C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs

D. of nothing

【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A. Speaking bravely. B. Writing to foreign friends.

C. Reading aloud.   D. Writing English diaries.

25、   Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.

Sky Lantern Club

Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.

Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.

Price: ¥320/term (Materials: ¥50)

Place: Building 3; Room 501

Chinese Knot Club

Chinese Knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳子). They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.

Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.

Price: ¥350/term (Materials: ¥20)

Place: Building 3; Room 603

Paper Cutting Club

Paper Cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.

Time: Saturday 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.

Price: ¥300/term (Materials: ¥10)

Place: Building 3; Room 502

Two persons, 5% off, materials free; Three persons or more, 10% off, materials free

【1】What are Sky Lanterns made of?

A.Clay and paper. B.Bamboo and paper. C.Red and yellow ropes.

【2】Which club can Mary join if she is only free on Sunday afternoon?

A.Sky Lantern Club. B.Chinese Knot Club. C.Paper Cutting Club.

【3】If Anna, with two of her classmates, joins Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay in total?

A.¥810. B.¥840. C.¥930.

【4】What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common?

A.They are all made by machine.

B.They are all used to ask for help.

C.They are all symbols of good wishes.

【5】What is the purpose of the writer?

A.To introduce three clubs.

B.To ask people to join the clubs.

C.To ask people to learn Chinese traditional arts.

26、In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language. More and more Chinese words are playing a part in the English language. Maybe that’s because 300 million Chinese people are now studying or speaking English.

Chinese is too hard to learn, right? Really, written Chinese is difficult to learn! However, the spoke language is quite different. Many famous people in the world ask their children to learn how to speak Chinese at first. When the US President Donald Trump visited China in November last year, his granddaughter Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. President Xi Jingping praised her in public. Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was only eighteen months old.

Why do many famous people begin to pay more attention to learning Chinese? The first reason is that Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Learn to speak Chinese and you can speak with millions of people around the world. Second, with thousands of years of history, Chinese culture is very fascinating.

Learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture better. Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on.

All in all, it is more convenient for you to develop all kinds of relationships with China if you can learn Chinese well.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Written Chinese is easier to learn than spoken Chinese.

B．Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was two years old.

C．Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.

D．Learning English well will help you understand Chinese culture better.

【2】Why do many Chinese words come into the English speaking every year?

A．Because Chinese is useful than English.

B．Because more people speak Chinese than English.

C．Because too many Chinese are studying or speaking English.

D．Because Chinese words are easy to speak.

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Chinese culture.

B．English study.

C．Famous people.

D．Chinese learning.

27、That woman carried a new blanket (毛毯) over her arm and then she gave it to me.

“Is it finished?” I asked.

She shook her head. “No. It is ready.” She replied. I gave her the money and took the blanket.

“How beautiful! It must be from a skillful hand!” I said to my mother. “But what did she mean when she said it was not finished? How can it be ready if it is not finished?”

“I will tell you later,” my mother said, “but first I will take you to the Navajo village.”

We went down to the village. A group of young men were making sand pictures. We walked through the whole village, watching the different things the people were doing. In the evening, my mother finally explained the Navajo woman’s words. “Mary, did you notice anything about the things in the Navajo village?” my mother asked.

“What should I have noticed?” I looked at her and asked.

“One small part of everything is not complete (完整的). The designs (设计) in their sand pictures are often not perfectly done, for example—the line of a square may not quite close. If you look carefully at your blanket, you will probably find a stitch (一针) missing.”

I did as my mother said, but the blanket looked as perfect as any design could be. Then suddenly, I noticed that a stitch was really missing!

“But why do the Navajo intentionally leave a small part unfinished?” I asked.

“They believe that when anything is finished, it means the end has come—it will not be perfect until then. They believe that they must leave “the door” open for the bad spirits to run away and the good spirits to come in. So, often, they do not make the line close.”

【1】What can we know about the blanket?

A．It was colorful.

B．It was expensive.

C．It showed great skill.

【2】Mary went to the village to ________.

A．buy more things

B．watch sand pictures

C．have a deep understanding of the Navajo

【3】Which of the following may the Navajo believe?

A．Everyone is born useful.

B．It’s OK to be unfinished.

C．It’s too hard to be perfect.

【4】What does the underlined word “intentionally” mean in Chinese?

A．有意地

B．拖延地

C．任性地

【5】The mother and daughter’s talk shows that the mother was ________.

A．brave

B．creative

C．knowledgeable

28、   For many dog 【1】 (own), walking their pets may be one of the happiest moments in a day or relaxation for 【2】 (they) and their pets.

However, for dog owners in Wenshan city in Yunnan province, walking their dogs has just become more 【3】 (convenience). 【4】 city released (发布) a notice saying that dog owners are banned (禁止) from walking their pets in the city from 7 am to 10 pm.

Some people agree with the rule, saying it makes people 【5】 (feel) safer.

“It is from 7 am to 10 pm that people are very active, and banning dog walking at that time could help avoid conflicts (冲突) between dogs and people,” a reporter wrote for the Yangtse Evening Post.

Others say the rule is inconvenient for pet owners and their pets.

“The rule is too strict though 【6】 (everybody) situation is different,” a Wenshan pet owner Mr. Ziang said.

The rule was introduced due to a growing number 【7】 conflicts between dog owners and people walking on the street. Early this month, a dog owner in Hangzhou attacked (攻击) a woman 【8】 tried to drive an unleashed (未拴绳的) dog away as it started barking at her son. A fight followed.

Wang Yukai, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Governance in Beijing, said that while Wenshan’s rule is well-intentioned (好意的), banning dogs from 【9】(walk) from 7 am to 10 pm is a bad idea. Efforts to prevent conflicts should focus on making sure that dog owners raise their dogs 【10】 (proper), Wang told The Beijing News.

29、塞翁失马，焉知非福

A long time ago, there lived an old man. He raised the finest horses in all the land. His family was happy and he was rich ________ friends, too.

One night, the man’s prized horse, a big black horse, was ________. The old man was sad. ________ came to say how sorry they were. The old man said only, “What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work.

Months later, the villagers saw the black horse coming back, leading two white horses. The village raised a cheer, ________ for the return of the old man’s horse and the addition of two more. The old farmer thanked them for their happiness and said ________ for all to hear, “What will be, will be.” And he went back to his work

The old man’s only son loved horses, ________ it was natural for the old man to give his son the black horse. The old man began to ________ his son to ride. Unluckily, the boy fell from the horse and broke his ________. No one knew if he could ever walk ________. Everyone was sad, and came to tell the old man how ________ they were. The old man just ________ them and said. “What will be, will be.” And he returned to his work.

In a few weeks, another tribe(部落) invaded(侵略) the land. The king ________ his emissaries(使者) to enlist(征募) one male child from each family to fight against the invaders. When they reached the old man’s ________, they took one son from each home.

At the home of the old man, they found the disabled boy, so they did not take him. As he watched the ________ leaving for the dusty plains, the old man whispered to ________.“What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work.

【1】

A．of

B．with

C．from

D．in

【2】

A．dead

B．alive

C．lost

D．hurt

【3】

A．Children

B．Parents

C．Friends

D．Classmates

【4】

A．brave

B．happy

C．rude

D．políte

【5】

A．angrily

B．quietly

C．deeply

D．worriedly

【6】

A．so

B．and

C．or

D．but

【7】

A．watch

B．teach

C．tell

D．invite

【8】

A．face

B．legs

C．arms

D．nose

【9】

A．again

B．quite

C．even

D．rather

【10】

A．sad

B．surprised

C．interested

D．bored

【11】

A．shouted at

B．looked at

C．pointed at

D．laughed at

【12】

A．sent

B．advised

C．helped

D．encouraged

【13】

A．office

B．park

C．school

D．village

【14】

A．soldiers

B．friends

C．villagers

D．horses

【15】

A．itself

B．herself

C．himself

D．themselves