高雄2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、学好英语对我们来说很重要。

________________

2、I would like to recommend Daniel_______ our new monitor. He is suitable____ this position.

A. as; for   B. with; as

C. with; for   D. as; as

3、—How do you study English?             

—________ watching English movies.

A．By

B．On

C．With

D．In

4、Mr. White always expected his son _______________ an active part in the classes.

A. taking   B. take   C. takes     D. to take

5、－A latest China Daily, please!

－Only one copy left. Would you like to have ________ ,sir?

A. one   B. it C. this   D. that

6、If you cut down too many trees, it will ________ our environment.

A.be thankful to B.be harmful to C.be thirsty for D.be responsible for

7、— I will eat less fast food this year.

— If you make a   ________ , you must keep it.

A．joke

B．noise

C．difference

D．promise

8、Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.

A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed

9、—Our school is beautiful!

—It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.

A. plant   B. plants   C. is planted   D. are planted

10、—The advertisement says there will be a great celebration this Sunday．

—Forget it．It’s a________．

A. fool

B. hoax

C. pleasure

D. risk

11、May10th, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．不填

12、The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts.

A. divide   B. translate   C. turn   D. make

13、Would you mind _____?

A． me to smoke here   B． my smoking here

C． I smoking here   D． if I will smoke here

14、—Do you know ________? I’m looking forward to it.

—Next Monday.

A．when do we have the Science Festival

B．when we have the Science Festival

C．when will we have the Science Festival

D．when we will have the Science Festival

15、—Nowadays, many people like going with the flow.

—I think we should listen to our inner ________ when we decide to do something

A.accent B.noise C.voice D.sound

16、The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____.

A.to mend   B.mending C.mended   D.for mending

17、A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills.

A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.not; but

18、— Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher? — ________. Where are they?

A.That’s right B.With pleasure C.Good idea

19、A quarrel ________ between the couple. It made their son break away from his family.

A. broke into   B. broke in   C. broke down   D. broke out

20、Students shouldn't be allowed to get their ears ______.

A. to pierce   B. pierced   C. piercing   D. pierce

21、I often warn children ____ in the deep river.

A. to not swim B. not to swim

C. not swimming D. not swam

22、阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的）

A: Hi, Li Jun, 【1】

B: Yes, the first National Youth Games will be held in Fuzhou.

A: Great! 【2】

B: It'll start in October, 2015. Look, here is a photo of the main stadium.

A: Wow, it Look grand. 【3】

B: Fuzhun Strait Olympic Games Center.

A: Really nice . What else about the Games?

B: Thirty-one thousand volunteers are wanted. 【4】

A: Sure! It's an honor to serve the players and visitor.

B: So it is. 【5】

A: Let's look forward to this big event.

A.When will it be?

B.What is the name of it?

C.Shall we be volunteers?

D.What is in today's newspaper?

E.Anything new in today's paper?

F.How can we become volunteers?

G.Everyone is supposed to make contributions.

23、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，井将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World?

B: Certainly.【1】

A: I'm new here. I don't know the way.【2】

B: Sure. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. It's next to a supermarket.

A: 【3】

B: It's about three kilometers from here.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, you can.

A: Which bus can I take?

B: You can take the No.610 bus.【5】 Look! The bus is coming!

A: Thank you very much.

B: You're welcome.

A. How far is it?

B. You can buy it in Xinhua Bookstore.

C. The bookstore closes at 7:30 p.m.

D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.

E. Could you tell me where it is?

F. Can I take a bus there?

G. I'm not sure how to get there.

24、

After a terrible experience, most survivors（生存者） can be expected to recover（恢复） over time, especially with the support of family and friends. Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly, while children will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school.

Children often turn to adults for information, comfort and help. Parents should try to stay calm, answer children’s questions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their children’s behavior.

Children react differently depending on their ages and experiences. Some will keep silent, while others will have bad dreams. Parents should watch each child’s reactions, spend time talking, letting them know that it’s OK to ask questions and to share their worries. Although it may be hard to find time to have these talks, parents can use family mealtime or bedtime for them. They should answer questions honestly and ask their children for their opinions and ideas. Issues may come up more than once and parents should be patient when you answer the questions again. For young children, parents might read a favorite story or have a family activity to help them calm down after talking. Parents should also tell children they are safe and spend more time with them. They could play games outside or together indoors. Most importantly, be sure to tell them you love them.

【1】Whom is the passage written for?

A.Children. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.

【2】When children ask the same question again, parents should_____________ .

A.keep silent

B.read a story to comfort them

C.be patient and answer the questions

D.ask them to do housework

【3】If children turn to parents for help, parents can do the following EXCEPT_____________.

A.being calm

B.playing games outside or indoors with them

C.having a big party at once

D.using mealtime or bedtime to have a talk

【4】What is the opinion of the writer?

A.Children can recover well like adults.

B.All children can recover well after an accident.

C.Parents should ask the teacher to help their children.

D.Children may need a long time to recover after an accident.

25、Picture the scene: It’s midnight. You’re very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Should you eat it? It seems that you shouldn’t for many reasons, including its influence on your brains.

Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us put on weight. But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains — it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.

“We believe that late-night eating may affect(影响) our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,” Dawn Loh. PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, said. “We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged memory.”

For the study, the researchers did an experiment on mice. The mice were either allowed to eat during the daytime or during the night. They received the same amount of sleep and calories. Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice and noticed that the mice eating during the night were less able to remember things well.

So think twice before the midnight snack — it might be bad for more than your weight.

【1】The writer asks readers to picture the scene in the first paragraph to __________.

A．interest them and lead into the topic

B．tell them a story about late-night eating

C．give them some information about the scientist

D．ask them to have a discussion and give opinions

【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.

A．studying for long

B．a nice pie in the fridge

C．a new study on eating

D．late-night eating

【3】The purpose of the experiment on mice is _________.

A．to test whether eating late can affect memory

B．to check the brains of different mice

C．to find out how many calories mice need daily

D．to prove mice are not good at remembering things

【4】Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A．Eating snacks affects memory

B．Late-night eating hurts brains

C．Staying up late is bad

D．Keep away from snacks

26、Some people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle， or bike.

In a great many cities， hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City， some bike riders have even formed a group called “Bike for a Better City”. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.

For several years this group has been trying to get city government to help bicycle riders. For example， they want the city to paint special lanes—for bicycles only—on some of the main streets， because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars， there may be accidents. “Bike for a Better City” feels that if there were special lanes， more people would use bikes.

But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don’t like the idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the idea—they say that if there is less traffic， they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends， Central Park—the largest open place in New York—is closed to cars， and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But “Bike for a Better City” says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. Until that happens， the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.

【1】The underlined word “automobiles” in the second paragraph means ______.

A. cars B. trains   C. planes D. ships

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Special lanes are needed on every street.

B. “Bike for a Better City” members ride bicycles to work.

C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekdays.

D. Accidents won’t happen if cars and bikes are on different lanes.

【3】No bicycle lanes have been painted yet because ______.

A. the city government can’t help to paint the lanes

B. the main streets are not wide enough

C. the idea isn’t accepted by all

D. there’s no need for most people to travel by bike

【4】This passage is mainly about ______.

A. city problems and “Bike for a Better City”

B. “Bike for a Better City” and the city government

C. the government’s idea on traffic and city pollution

D. a suggestion on the city problems of traffic and pollution

27、

Tramper could feel the stony road through the holes in his shoes. A newspaper blew by. He picked it up and sat down to cover the holes in his shoes with the paper.

A weak old lady stared at him. “You think you have shoe troubles?” she said. “The king has 12 girls and all of them have holes in their slippers?”

The old lady’s feet were bare (光脚的), cut and purple from the cold. Tramper felt sorry for her, so he gave her his shoes. To thank him, she gave Tramper her dirty cloak (斗篷) . As she walked away down the road, she called: “Stay awake. Drink no drop. Taste no cup.”

“A strange way to say goodbye,” thought Tramper.

It rained. Tramper put on the cloak and tried to read what was left of the wet newspaper. As it fell apart in his hands he read:

PALACE NOTICE

WANTED: Answer to the Mystery of the Worn Slippers.

REWARD: Princess’ hand in marriage.

SNAG: All those who fail will be locked up.

“Why not?” thought Tramper. “I bet I could solve the mystery. I’ve got nothing to lose. I don’t even have any shoes.” And, when he looked down his feet were gone, then his legs and body too. He was invisible. “The cloak is magic.” he said.

The King’s 12 daughters were a mystery. Each night they took off their silk slippers and went to bed. But each morning their silk slippers were full of holes, and the girls were worn out. How could it happen? The girls’ bedroom door was locked, so they could not get out.

How could it go on? The King was spending all his money on slippers.

【1】What do we know about the old lady?

a. She gave Tramper a newspaper.     b. She looked poor.

c. She worked for the King.                      d. She gave her cloak to Tramper.

A．ab

B．bc

C．bd

D．ad

【2】What do the underlined words was invisible mean?

A．couldn’t be seen

B．couldn’t see anything

C．couldn’t move

D．couldn’t change

【3】The palace notice aimed to find someone who _________.

A．got the newspaper

B．stole the princesses’ slippers

C．the princesses fell in love with

D．knew the reason for the mystery of the worn slippers

【4】What happened to the 12 princesses every day?

A．Their slippers always had holes in them when they woke up.

B．Somebody went into their living rooms every evening.

C．They went out of the palace every night.

D．Their bedroom door was forced open at night.

28、   While learning English often costs money, experts (专家) around the world agree that the money you spend learning English may be one of the best investments (投资) that you can make.

In almost every country, good English skill is one of the best w【1】 to get a job. English not only h【2】 you get a job, but is often necessary if you want to have a b【3】 future. Workers with good English can usually make 25﹣35% more money t【4】 those without.

Not only is English a necessary skill for working in most companies, but knowing the language can also help you find the job you're looking f【5】. Many job ads are in English, and good oral English is great for networking and job interviews. Many of the world's top business newspapers are published (出版) in English, so being able to read papers like Financial times or Wall Street Journal gives you the most up-to-date (时新的) i【6】 on new opportunities(机会).

Even if you're w【7】 for a company in your own country, English is very important, because the world economy (经济) continues to g【8】. English speaking workers are usually able to get better jobs in the company.

Even if most people in your company don't speak English, being good at speaking English means you'll be well p【9】 for any new opportunities, whether working with foreigners or going a【10】. So no matter where you are or what stage (阶段) you're at in your life, English can helping you to the top!

29、When I was in primary school, I had a big argument with a boy in my class. I can’t________what it was about, but I have never forgotten the________I learned that day.

I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. ________, he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She________a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her gray desk and me on________. In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was________for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “________” he answered in a loud voice.

I couldn’t________that the object was white considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between the boy and me, this time_________the color of the object.

The teacher told me to go and stand where the boy was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. We changed________, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I ________answer, “White.” It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two_________colored sides, and from his side it was white. ________from my side it was black.

My teacher taught me an important lesson that day: You must______in other person’s position (位置) and look at the situation through their eyes in order to______understand their ideas.

【1】A. remember   B. know   C. explain   D. understand

【2】A. class   B. lesson   C. subject   D. thing

【3】A. Therefore   B. Also   C. However   D. Too

【4】A. came up with   B. went on with   C. got along with   D. kept up with

【5】A. another   B. other   C. others   D. the other

【6】A. hard   B. close   C. lucky   D. easy

【7】A. Red   B. White   C. Grey   D. Black

【8】A. realize   B. describe   C. believe   D. know

【9】A. like   B. against   C. about   D. unlike

【10】A. ideas   B. objects   C. opinions   D. places

【11】A. could   B. should   C. had to   D. shall

【12】A. similarly   B. differently   C. brightly   D. difficultly

【13】A. But   B. Still   C. Or   D. Always

【14】A. appear   B. face   C. hide   D. stand

【15】A. truly   B. carefully   C. simply   D. differently