保亭2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将下列句子译成英语

【1】他因他的音乐闻名于世。

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【2】我们别无选择只能严格要求自己。

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【3】王老师建议他们不要过于关注细节。

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【4】她宁愿玩手机也不愿跟父母交流。

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【5】上学期我表弟学习不太努力，以至于他的德语没有进步。

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2、— That black T-shirt which has Messi’s picture on it______be David. He admires him a lot.

— It _____ be his. He prefers black to other colours.

A. must, can’t   B. may, can’t

C. may, must D. must, mustn’t

3、一I’m afraid I can’t remember _______．

一In the National Park，I think．

A．when did I first meet you

B．when I first met you

C．where did I first meet you

D．where I first met you

4、Whether you can do this well or not __ your learning habits.

A. depends on   B. depends in   C. spend on   D. spend in

5、Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.

A.can B.must C.may D.can’t

6、— Mr. Green ________ his son.

— Yes. He likes talking about his son with any friend of his.

A．takes care of

B．takes up

C．takes pride in

D．takes after

7、Henry will give us a report as soon as he _________ tomorrow.

A. arrives   B. arrived   C. arrive   D. will arrive

8、—Why didn’t you go to visit the Palace Museum?

—Because I ________ there several times.

A．have gone to

B．have been

C．had been to

D．have been to

9、—Whose soccer is this?

—I'm not sure. It ________ be John's, he likes playing soccer.

A.can't B.might C.must

10、—How do you find the film Full River Red?

—________. I want to watch it again.

A．Sounds great

B．I have no idea

C．Hard to say

D．Fantastic indeed

11、—________ December 2020, Gui Yuna wins the best title of Miss Qipao.

—Really. I know she lost her right leg ________ the age of seven. She is so brave.

A．On ; at

B．In ; at

C．At ; in

D．At; on

12、- Do you enjoy your present job at Coming Inc.?

-_______. I just do it for a living.

A. Of course   B. Not really

C. Not sure   D. Not a little

13、— Could you tell me________ the museum?

—Two weeks ago, I think.

A．when you visited

B．when did you visit

C．when do you visit

14、— Liu Xiang won the 110-meter hurdling gold   at the 11th National Games again.

— He is always a super star in my heart. Congratulations to him.

A. prize B. race   C. competition D. medal

15、You shouldn't ____ the boy's mistakes．

A. laugh at   B. smile   C. laugh   D. laugh down

16、—I dream of being a famous CCTV host one day. Do you think I dream too big?

—Nothing happens ________ first we dream.

A．if

B．unless

C．though

D．while

17、 If you _____ him the truth, you _____ you are honest.

A. tell, show B. tell, will show

C. will tell, show   D. will tell, will show

18、—________ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars!

—Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft.

A. How soon B. How far

C. How long  D. How often

19、I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ______ in Canada.

A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrived

20、You must work harder, ____________ you will fall behind others.

A. or   B. before C. and D. so that

21、 --- I’m afraid I can’t remember __________.

--- In Beijing, I think.

A. where did I first meet you

B. where I first met you

C. when I first met you

D. why I first met you

22、我们愈注意我们的饮食习惯，我们就愈健康。

________，the healthier we will be．

23、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。

Brian： Hi, Cindy. 【1】

Cindy： Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.

Brian： So it is. 【2】

Cindy： You are right. It’s really a long time.

Brian： Did you see the old photos on the wall?

Cindy： I sure did. 【3】

Brian： But those are some great memories.

Cindy： Hey! 【4】

Brian： Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up

all night studying.

Cindy：【5】

Brian： Yeah, He was the only one left in the classroom when he woke up.

Cindy： That was really unforgettable.

24、Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities.

【1】What can you do during the Active Holidays if you love warmer weather?

A．Swim in the sea.

B．Climb mountains.

C．Make a snowman.

D．Visit old palaces.

【2】What is TRUE about the travelers during Hiking Tours?

A．They must be with their families.

B．They need to carry tents themselves.

C．They are not necessarily good at sports.

D．They could live in tree houses together.

【3】If a 10-year-old boy wants to see wildlife animals with his parents, how much do they have to pay for the whole tour?

A．￥150.

B．￥350.

C．￥550.

D．￥5, 500.

25、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?

In the Han Dynasty(汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers(层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones(砚) and paper in the boxes.

Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the “hip-pocket”. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding(成立) of the People’s Republic of China, military rucksacks(军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.

A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs(时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.

Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?

【1】Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______.

A．cloth

B．paper

C．plastic

D．bamboo

【2】To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _______.

A．wheeled bags

B．military rucksacks

C．bamboo boxes

D．the budai

【3】The purpose of the article is ______.

A．to tell us how to use schoolbags

B．to explain why we use schoolbags

C．to introduce the importance of schoolbags

D．to introduce the development of schoolbags

26、I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food , especially my favorite—huo guo. You can’t imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.

To my surprise, when I went into the room I didn’t see any of huo guo. Where was it? With many questions in my mind, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two words—hot pot, and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.

Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.

Hotpot doesn’t taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo—hot pot, two words!

【1】The writer felt excited when she thought she would________.

A．try traditional English food

B．learn English in the UK

C．have her favorite huo guo

D．meet some new friends

【2】The underline word “canteen” means “_________” in Chinese.

A．宿舍

B．餐厅

C．实验室

D．体育馆

【3】Why is hotpot often prepared for parties?

A．Because it’s easy to prepare.

B．Because it’s very popular.

C．Because it’s quite expensive.

D．Because it’s good for health.

【4】After the free meal, the writer learnt that _________.

A．“hotpot” wasn’t hot pot

B．hotpot took little time to cook

C．hotpot wasn’t traditional in the UK

D．the girl knew little about hotpot

【5】What is the writer’s favorite food?

A．Sandwiches

B．Mutton

C．Hotpot

D．Hot pot

27、At home during suppertime, Pete announced, “Baba Olena wants us to come for Easter dinner.” Mom shook her head, “That’s sweet, but I don’t think so.” Dad laughed, “I wouldn’t want to seem rude if I didn’t like her cooking. Can you tell her thanks but we already have plans?”

Pete sighed. His parents hardly knew Baba Olena. They didn’t know about her pastries (糕点) and funny sayings. All they saw was an Ukrainian woman with strange hair and a yard full of chickens.

On Easter Sunday, they passed Baba Olena’s house as they headed for Dixie’s Diner. When they arrived, they found the diner was dark, and no cars were in front of it. “What?” said Dad. “They’re always open!” “Not today,” Mom said. “Guess we’ll be making sandwiches.”

Across the street, Baba Olena stepped out of the house, waving to them.

Pete shouted, “Looks like Baba’ s expecting us.” “We can’t go there, Dad said, but Baba was hurrying over.

“You came! I’m so happy,” she said. “This morning 1 saw the diner is closed and thought maybe you will come.”

Inside, Pete’s parents sat stiff (僵硬地) as yardsticks while Baba was busy with her pastries happily. Dad looked at something red on the table. “What’s this?” “Beet (甜菜) salad. I use the juice for my hair. “Baba and Pete smiled at each other.

“And this—” She set down bowls of what looked like little half-moon pastries -“is Ukrainian stuffed dumplings. These have cabbage filling; those have potato. No crane today.”

Mum looked at her, open-mouthed.

Pete laughed and explained about the “crane” chips. Dad and Mum laughed, too.

Mum took a small bite. “Delicious!” “Oh, good you like it.” Baba said.

By the time she cut the round Easter bread, everyone was talking. “Now I see why Pete wanted to eat here,” Dad said. Mum nodded. “And why he speaks highly of you nonstop.”

Later, Baba brought out the basket of eggs. “It’s an old Ukxrainian tradition to play with Easter eggs,” she said. “See, Pete, hold yours to mine, end to end, like this. The egg that doesn’t break, wins.”

Pete held his egg ready. “I already won something,” he said.

(Adapted from Easter with Baba Olena)

【1】When Pete sighed, he mostly felt ______.

A．acceptable

B．regretful

C．nervous

D．grateful

【2】What does the underlined word“something”in the last paragraph refer to (指代)?

A．The Easter egg.

B．The delicious dinner.

C．The fantastic day.

D．The traditional game.

【3】Which word is not suitable for Baba Olena?

A．outgoing

B．warm-hearted

C．friendly

D．strange

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Baba knew little about Pete and his family members.

B．Pete’s family likes to eat at Dixice’s Diner for Easter dinner.

C．Pete’s parents didn’t understand the meaning of “crane” chips at last.

D．Pete always went to spend Easters with Baba in her house.

28、阅读下面短文，根据所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式补全文章。每空限填一词。

Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked. So some of them had to wait 【1】 (直到) midnight. And they felt lucky when they 【2】 (成功做成) to book the ticket.

Across China, museum halls were 【3】 (充满) of visitors during this summer vacation. To many museum staff, they were 【4】 (惊讶) at this “museum craze”. So, what was behind this “museum craze”? One of the 【5】 (原因) is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture, according to Guo Sike, manager of the Confucius Museum.

“Nowadays, young Chinese love traditional Chinese culture,” said Guo. He added that modern 【6】 (科技) has also played a role. They allow people to experience and appreciate traditional culture in more ways.

The Shaanxi History Museum can only allow 12,000 people to visit each day. Its ticket booking website, however, received at 【7】 (至少) 600,000 clicks a day. To solve the problem, the museum made a 【8】 (决定) to call off its Monday closures (闭馆).

Popular study tours also helped bring more people to museums.This is 【9】 (主要) because students are much more interested in getting knowledge from hands-on museums than from books. “Museums are bridges. They connect the past, present and future,” said Yang Chaoming, a professor at Shandong University. “This ‘museum craze’ has 【10】 (影响) a lot of people since July this year. More and more people wish to better learn about traditional Chinese culture through museum visits.”

29、完形填空

“Who would you like to change your life with if possible? ”Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their___________ .

Zhang Yike, 12

I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has ___________ to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she ___________ much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious___________ and meet different kinds of people there.

Qiu Haoran, 14

I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She ___________ a lot, so she always has so many ___________ stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be ___________with my students.

Tan Bo, 13

I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesn’t have to go to class all the time. He can study___________ he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To ___________, all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life___________this.

【1】A. answers B. problems C. questions   D. changes

【2】A. gone B. come C. been D. moved

【3】A. says B. speaks   C. talks D. tells

【4】A. drink B. air C. food D. water

【5】A. teaches   B. knows C. thinks   D. asks

【6】A. long   B. short C. terrible   D. interesting

【7】A. busy   B. angry C. popular   D. serious

【8】A. that B. which C. who     D. what

【9】A. me B. him C. you    D. them

【10】A. at   B. on   C. for D. like