汉中2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子

【1】一些餐厅更喜欢用暖色来创造温暖和舒服的感觉。

Some restaurants prefer warm colours __________________________________________.

【2】他的勇敢行为赢得了老师们的高度赞扬。

His brave act ______________________________________________.

【3】我们正在猜想这首歌会让他想到什么。

We are guessing __________________________________________________________.

【4】看，这个小家伙已经吃光了所有的食物。

Look! The little boy  ________________________________ all the food.

【5】要想成功，我们得注意细节。

We must ________________________________ if we want to succeed.

【6】当你迟疑不决时，这有可能帮到你。

This may help you when you are___________________­­­__________________________.

2、—Do you know ________.

—They are having a discussion.

A．what is going on there

B．what it is going on there

C．what happened there

D．what it happened there

3、My English teacher ________ me to talk about English films or songs with my friend.

A．refuses

B．advises

C．avoids

D．forgets

4、―Look at the dark clouds. It _____ rain soon.

―I’m afraid so, and we _______ stay at home now.

A. must, must   B. may, have to

C. might, must D. should, have to

5、English is ________ important language. We should learn it well.

A．a

B．an

C．the

6、Jane __________ his pet dog in the Central Park this time yesterday.

A.walks B.walked

C.has walked D.was walking

7、— _______ the population of Fuzhou in 2021?

— It is about 8.29 million.

A．How many was

B．What was

C．What is

8、Girls go out by Didi on their own at night after several incidents happened this year.

A.do not dare B.didn't dare C.dare not to D.dare not.

9、Canada, the second ________ country in the world, covers an area of about 10 million square kilometers.

A．large

B．larger

C．largest

D．big

10、_________ students in their school _________ over two thousand.

A.The number of；is B.The number of；are

C.A number of；is D.A number of；are

11、My grandparents ________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.

A．have been married

B．got married

C．were married

D．have got married

12、If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better phone him _______ first to make sure of that.

A．recently

B．politely

C．finally

D．directly

13、— Could you please tell me ________?

— On October 17th, 2016.

A．when was Shenzhou XI launched

B．where was Shenzhou XI launched

C．when Shenzhou XI was launched

D．where Shenzhou XI was launched

14、A number of visitors _____ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____ increasing.

A．are; is

B．is; are

C．are; are

D．is ; is

15、—It’s said that the wide place near your office is used to ________ cars.

—Yes, so you can avoid ________ your car in the faraway place.

A．park; to park

B．parking; parking

C．parking; to park

D．park; parking

16、--What about going for a walk?

-I'd love to, though I prefer __________at home.

A. stay   B. staying

C. stays   D. to staying

17、—Do you think it is possible _________ the little girl to swim across the river?

—I don’t think so. And I think it is not good _________ others swim in such cold water.

A.for; to make B.of; to make C.for; make D.of; make

18、Our school will hold a charity sale to help children in poor areas ________ Friday afternoon.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．for

19、Shanghai is developing much more quickly than ________ in Europe these years.

A．any other city

B．any city

C．other cities

D．the other cities

20、Oh no! I ________ my book at home.

A．left

B．leaves

C．was leaving

D．to leave

21、Nowadays schools pay more attention to Labor Education. Students are ________ enough to look after the plants and wait for their growth.

A．humorous

B．patient

C．honest

D．generous

22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A：Hey, Bert. I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it.

B：What 【1】?

A：You know Julie is Alice's best friend, right?

B：Uh-huh.

A：Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more I've realized that we have a 【2】in common. So we've been spending more time together lately.

B：But what's【3】with that?

A：Umm…it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.

B：I see. Mmm…【4】don't you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? Then she won't feel【5】out.

A：Oh, good idea! That can make our friendship stronger.

23、Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Sam! Where are you going?

B:  【1】 Bob just got his driver’s license. He’ll give me a ride in his car.

A: How old is he?

B: 【2】               

A: Oh, no. You can’t go with him.

B: 【3】           

A: Because I don’t think sixteen-year-old kids should be allowed to drive.

B: 【4】  I think they should be if they have their driver’s licenses.

A: 【5】     

B: Maybe you’re right. I’ll take your advice.

A. Why can’t I go with him?

B. How are you going to the cinema?  

C. I’m going to the cinema.

D. But they are too young and they aren’t serious enough.

E. He is good at driving.  

F. I disagree with you. 

G. He is sixteen years old.

24、①Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.

②Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer crowded roads and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.

③According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. Many more are hurt in accidents. Self driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do.

④But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.

⑤It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen.

【1】According to the passage, it is ________ to develop self-driving cars for disabled or blind people.

A．difficult

B．creative

C．helpful

D．unnecessary

【2】What does the underlined part in the third paragraph mean?

A．Self-driving cars would cause 90 percent road accidents of all.

B．Self-driving cars would cause 10 road accidents among 100 ones.

C．90 percent of self-driving cars would cause road accidents.

D．Self-driving cars could reduce the number of road accidents from 100 to 10.

【3】The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.

A．how self-driving cars work

B．why self-driving cars were invented

C．what we should do to use self-driving cars safely

D．that self-driving cars bring both convenience and problems

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

25、

【1】 ________ opens the door the earliest in the morning on weekends.

A. Hongnan Restaurant   B. History Museum

C. Baihe Shopping Center D. Full Hotel

【2】You can know ________ when you visit History Museum.

A. the history of South China 

B. the history of Guangdong’s native people

C. the history of Shanghai

D. the history of HongKong

【3】Anna wants to buy a new dress. She can go to _________.

A. 635 Grand Road B. 69 Hong Kong Road

C. 5300 Shanghai Road D. 368 East Huanshi Road

【4】On Sunday Morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t open until ______.

A. 6:30 am B. 7:00 am C. 7:30 am   D. 8:00 am

【5】If you and your friends want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call at _______.

A. 83386223 or 83338989 B. 83386223 or 87796960

C. 87796960 or 87872738 D. 87872738 or 83338989

26、

“Lives of great men all remind us we can make our lives sublime (令人崇敬的). And, departing (离开), leave behind us footprints on the sand of time.” The lines are from A Psalm of Life (《人生颂》) by US poet Henry Longfellow (1807-1882). Chen Lin, a great educator, read them in a video when he was 96 years old.

The master of English education in China celebrated his 100th birthday in April, 2022. He has devoted his whole life to foreign-language education. In 1950, Chen started teaching at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU). He was known as the “Professor of Three Ups”. He kept on “standing up” and “speaking up” in his classes. He always stood to teach and spoke loudly. But, when class was over, he would “shut up” at once.

In the 1980s, most teachers in China used the “teacher speaks, students listen” model of English education. But Chen encouraged students to speak more and practice more. He also guided students to master different language skills, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing.

In 1999, Chen and his team developed English curriculum standards (课程标准). Before that, English teaching goals from primary school to university were not well-connected. But they changed the situation and made English education like “one package”.

After retirement (退休), Chen continues working. He reads every day. He also writes articles about how to improve English education.

【1】Mr Chen read A Psalm of Life in ________.

A．1922

B．2018

C．2022

D．1976

【2】“Three ups” refers to the following things except ________.

A．giving up

B．shutting up

C．standing up

D．speaking up

【3】What does the underlined word “they” refer to?

A．Lines.

B．English curriculum standards.

C．Teaching goals.

D．English education.

【4】What can we learn from this passage?

A．Chen started teaching at BFSU at the age of 38.

B．In the 1980s, few teachers in China used the “teacher speaks, students listen” model of English education.

C．Before 1999, English teaching goals from primary school to university were well-connected.

D．Mr Chen and his team developed English curriculum standards which made English education like “one package”.

【5】The purpose of this passage is to introduce ________.

A．the models of English education in China

B．the development of English curriculum standards in China

C．a great educator of English education in China

D．a great US poet and his poems

27、

【1】Which app can help us get into good habits?

A．ISE.

B．Tasty.

C．Goals.

D．Habitica.

【2】What can we learn about Tasty?

A．We can find some recipes in the “tips”.

B．We can learn to cook by watching videos.

C．We will feel bored when we see so many pictures.

D．We can tell the manager if we can not cook tasty meals.

【3】What is the right order to make a day-by-day film?

a. Film one second every day.

b. Choose the second you want.

c. Get a film that is more than 6 minutes.

d. Use ISE to join the pieces together into a film.

A．b-c-a-d

B．a-d-c-b

C．a-b-d-c

D．c-a-b-d

28、Like most teenagers, I have my own worries 【1】 secrets. I’m not very confident. Whenever my teacher asks us a question, I’m afraid to answer. What’s more, I’m worried about not doing well in life. I worry that others will laugh 【2】 me and look down on me. I even think I have 【3】 most worries. However, I want my parents to feel proud of me, so I never tell them about my worries. Now, I 【4】 like to open my heart to them. I hope they can talk with 【5】 and help with my trouble. I do hope we can become friends in the future.

29、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n) ________ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and ________ a carrot and a bone(骨头) in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.

The rabbit was very ________ . and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t optimistic(乐观的) at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ________ on the ground sadly. And then he ________ to complain. He thought it was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big ________ .

The rabbit ________ for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, on the other hand, kept on working hard. ________ there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel(隧道) to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone. And this is how the dog lost the competition. ________ , he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he ________ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.

【1】

A．event

B．party

C．activity

D．competition

【2】

A．found

B．hid

C．discovered

D．saw

【3】

A．excited

B．angry

C．relaxed

D．shy

【4】

A．sat down

B．fell asleep

C．lay down

D．ran around

【5】

A．learned

B．lived

C．asked

D．began

【6】

A．field

B．hole

C．house

D．race

【7】

A．ran

B．dug

C．ate

D．slept

【8】

A．If

B．Before

C．Unless

D．When

【9】

A．In total

B．At last

C．In fact

D．At first

【10】

A．only

B．never

C．seldom

D．sometimes