连江2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、   阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

65.有时候你也许已经注意到, when you’re playing mobile (手机) games or taking a video call, the picture suddenly stops because the network speed is too slow. When you try to download(下载) a movie on your phone, it seems to take a very long time.

66.These unpleasant things will soon become a thing of the past, as China just issued commercial licenses (发放商用牌照) for 5G networks on June 6. This means that China’s telecommunications (电信) companies will be able to offer 5G network speeds for mobile phone users.

The “G” in “5G” means generation (代) of mobile network technology. 1G let us talk to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and internet, and 67. 4G 使得所有这些事情更快速. So what will 5G bring?

68. 5G is so fast that it will allow you to download a movie in seconds. Because of this increase in speed, it will be possible to use new kinds of technology. Robots will be used to do operations (手术) because doctors will be able to control them from somewhere else without any delay(延迟). Self-driving cars will be able to drive more safely because they can smoothly communicate with each other, traffic lights and road sensors (传感器).

69. In a word, 5G will shape many kinds of technology. And you won’t have to wait too long for that to happen.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、The task ________ by ten because we will show it to the customers tomorrow.

A．can be completed

B．may be completed

C．must be completed

D．is completed

3、—I went swimming last Sunday.

—________. I like it very much.

A．So I do

B．So I did

C．So do I

D．So did I

4、----.Do you down ?

------Let’s look it up on the Internet

A. Where is France   B. What am I supposed to do in France

C. Where am I expected to do in France   D. What I am supposed to do in France

5、Not only his friends but also he ________ great interest in science fiction.

A.show B.shows C.have shown

6、—Philip has gone to New Zealand.

—Oh, can you tell me________？

A. when did he leave

B. when he is leaving

C．when he left

7、—Look at the letter in the school newspaper.

—It is a______ letter.

A. two-hundreds-word   B. two-hundred-word

C. two-hundreds-words   D. two-hundred-words

8、Please give the ticket to her ______ you see her．

A. as soon as B. until

C. where D. because

9、If Joe’s wife doesn’t go to the party tomorrow, ________.

A．he will either

B．neither will he

C．neither does he

10、—Labor education (劳动教育) is important for students' development.

—Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.

A.While B.If C.Unless

11、— When will Mr. Black come to Chongqing?

— ________ the morning of March 5th.

A．In

B．At

C．On

D．Of

12、 ---________beautiful day it is! Let’s go and have a picnic in the park.  ---Good idea!

A. How B. How a C. What   D. What a

13、All my family members think people should ________ doctors and nurses for their contribution.

A．praise

B．promise

C．present

D．prepare

14、You may become ________ if you successfully complete a difficult task.

A．modest

B．creative

C．confident

D．organized

15、________ you prepare well for an interview, things may not always go as smoothly as you hope.

A．Because

B．Although

C．If

16、 You needn’ t __________ missing the film. To be honest, it’s not worth watching at all.

A. enjoy   B. regret   C. avoid   D. suggest

17、I am sorry to hear that his father ________ three years ago.

A．carried away

B．put away

C．took away

D．passed away

18、Mr.Hand spent lots of money on a new house. He can't afford ______ a new car.

A.buy B.to buy C.in buying

19、─   I know by what time you want the project to be done?

─ By the day after tomorrow.   you finish it on time?

A .  May;Can   B.  Must；Need

C.  Could； Must   D.  Need；Would

20、The dog entered the room, ____.

A. following after his master B. following his master

C. followed with his master D. followed his master

21、The dam __________ be closed before the rainy season sets in, or all our labour will be lost.

A.might B.must C.shouldn’t D.can

22、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

【1】With my saving, I bought  _________ a mobile phone for his birthday. (he)

【2】Our ______ have been polluted by waste from factories. (river)

【3】The wheelchair gives him the _______ to go out on his own. (free)

【4】Black shoes go very well with jeans, and are much _________ to keep clean. (easy)

【5】One soldier was killed and three others were _______ when their tank was hit by a rocket. (wounD、

【6】The modern fashion in education is to let the child _____ everything. (decision)

【7】Hundreds of houses were ______ damaged in the hurricane. (heavy)

【8】The growing problem of _______ cats and dogs has caused much trouble in the town. (home)

23、A: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 【1】

B: I failed the English exam.

A: 【2】 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

B: I really don’t know how to learn English well. What should I do?

A: 【3】

B: Study with a group? That’s a good idea. Could I join your group?

A: 【4】 And we can learn from each other.

B: Sounds good. When can I join you?

A: 【5】

B: That’s very kind of you.

A.I’m sorry to hear that.

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.Do you have any unhappy things?

D.You’d better study with a group.

E.Of course.

F.You should join an English club.

G.Anytime you like.

24、

Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!

How to sign up:

We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!

Go to www. readfun org

*Select “Parent”(NOT “Teacher”)

*Click on the blue “Sign Up”

What we provide:

We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www. Readfun.org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.

How to use:

TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child's reading level. Don’t be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!

TIP 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.

We wish you and your family a great summer

【1】The first two sentences of the text above are about________.

A.different types of books B.the coming school year

C.the importance of summer reading D.good places for summer reading

【2】One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun.org is to________.

A.select “Parent” B.finish a test

C.choose a tip D.print an article

【3】What does www. readfun.org provide?

A.Online teachers. B.Pen friends' information.

C.Interesting videos D.Articles of different levels

【4】According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop________good reading habit(s).

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

【5】The text above is written to________.

A.introduce a reading programme B.sell books to school kids

C.encourage parents to read more D.share reading experience

25、Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog’s life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.

Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation（状况） would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.

A Cavalier King Charles Spaniel (the name of a kind of dog), is groomed for months before competing in the Oklahoma City Summer Classic Dog Show and can be the winner sometimes. So people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.

Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog(比垃圾场的狗更凶狠). Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this place. They bark or attack people who try to enter the place. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say barking dogs never bark.

Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

【1】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A. How to live with the dog.

B. Expressions related to(与...相关) the dog.

C. Americans’ love for the dog.

D. Dog expressions with the weather.

【2】Working too hard can make people ___________.

A. lead a dog’s life   B. become sick as a dog

C. live in a dog-eat-dog world   D. work like a dog

【3】What does the underlined word “groomed” mean?

A. trained   B. honored C. awarded D. dressed

【4】 What can we learn from the passage?

A. Everyone can be successful if he learns from the old.

B. It might be difficult for the young to learn new skills.

C. Junkyard dogs are careful in money arrangement.

D. Mean dogs aren’t so awful as their appearance in fact.

【5】To support her idea, the author develops the passage mainly by ________.

A. listing reasons

B. using quotations（引用语）

C. making comparisons（作比较）

D. giving examples

26、   Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest(收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever found an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

【1】From the passage we learn that locusts _______.

A.are small animals B.are easily found by birds

C.are dangerous to their enemies D.change their colors to protect themselves

【2】How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

A.They run away quickly. B.They have the colors much like their enemies.

C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D.They have to move quietly.

【3】Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.

A.they have the colors much like the trees B.they move quietly

C.they like brown and grey colors D.they live in forests

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests. B.Colors of Different Animals and pests.

C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests. D.Some Animals and Pests.

27、   It was a chilly November evening in New York City, and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. Nora noticed a guy sitting inside a cardboard box next to a newsstand. She pulled at my coat sleeve and said, “That man’s cold, Daddy. Can we take him home?”

I don’t remember my reply, but I do remember a sudden heavy feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her world, whether it was birds in fight or children playing. But now she was noticing suffering and poverty. She wasn’t even four.

A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who delivered meals to elderly people. The volunteers went to a nearby school on a Sunday morning, picked up a food package, and delivered it to an elderly person. I signed us up. Nora was excited about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how valuable our job was. When Sunday came, we picked up the package and phoned the elderly person we’d been assigned. She invited us right over.

The building was depressing. When the door opened, facing us was a silver haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked if we would like to come in. Nora ran inside. I reluctantly followed. Our hostess showed us some photos of her family. Nora played and laughed. I accepted a second cup of tea. When it came time to say good bye, we three stood in the doorway and hugged. I walked home in tears.

Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something enjoyable that’s good for yourself as well as for others? Indeed, the poverty my daughter and I helped lessen that Sunday afternoon was not the woman’s alone it was in our lives, too. Now Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and collect clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve watched her grow over these past four years, I still wonder which of us has benefited more?

【1】What do you know about the man Nora noticed on that evening?

A．He was asking for food.

B．He was one of those homeless.

C．He was taken home by the author.

D．He was buying a newspaper.

【2】Why did the author have a sudden heavy feeling?

A．Because his daughter had noticed the dark side of life.

B．Because he did not want to take the guy home.

C．Because he felt a deep sympathy for the guy.

D．Because his daughter was afraid of what she saw.

【3】In what order did the story take place?

a. I happened to read a piece of writing about volunteers.

b. Nora found a man and wanted to help him.

c. We just not only help reduce the poverty of the woman, but also the poverty in our lives.

d. Unlike Nora, I entered the woman’s house unwillingly that Sunday afternoon.

e. We went to pick up the food package in the nearby school.

A．a-e-d-b-c

B．a-b-e-d-c

C．b-d-a-e-c

D．b-a-e-d-c

【4】What is the best title for this passage?

A．A Loving Kid

B．Volunteers at Work

C．A Lesson in Caring

D．How to Help the Need

28、   When I was 15, I told my class that I was going to write my own book. Half the students laughed at me, "Don't be s【1】. Only geniuses(天才) can become writers." My English teacher said to me, "It is an impossible dream."

I was very sad. That night I wrote a poem a【2】 broken dreams and sent it to a newspaper. To my surprise, they published it, and sent me two dollars. How excited I was! I s【3】 it to my teacher and friends. "Just luck," they said.

However, I c【4】. I never give up. By the time I f【5】 high school, I had published a number of articles.

Years later I d【6】 to write a book, Crying Wind. It t【7】 nine months. Then I sent it to a publisher. A month later they c【8】 me and said they would publish it.

Crying Wind became a best-seller and it m【9】 me famous. Now I have written several books. Many people asked me what made me a writer. I didn't know h【10】 to answer that. I'm not a genius, but I stick to (坚持) my dreams. Writing is easy and fun and anyone can do it.

29、   Nowadays more and more Chinese teenager find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do _________, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.

Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away _________business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy _________her parents were not in. She could do everything that she _________. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt _________. "Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I have my food?" She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she _________know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her _________very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and _________some food to eat.

Many of teenagers are as _________as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, __________their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.

【1】A.homework B.shopping C.business D.housework

【2】A.in B.at C.on D.with

【3】A.so B.because C.but D.until

【4】A.enjoyed B.managed C.pointed D.repaired

【5】A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored

【6】A.mustn't B.didn't C.mightn't D.wouldn't

【7】A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents

【8】A.made B.bought C.gave D.cooked

【9】A.same B.angry C.silent D.simple

【10】A.picking up B.hurrying up C.tidying up D.coming up