三明2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、   Li Fang used to be an easy-going (随和的) girl. 1.她几乎不跟她的父母争吵。 But when she became a ninth-grader, things started to change. “We often have arguments, sometimes because of some little things, ”she said.

A study shows that the lack (缺乏) of support from parents makes things even worse. Li Fang said sadly, “2.The exams in Grade Nine are more difficult. So I’m under great pressure. But my parents push me too hard. They don’t support me at all”.

As ninth-graders enter the rebellious phase (叛逆期), 3.他们想要有他们自己的主意。 They try to make their parents agree with them. For example, Li Fang thinks there is nothing wrong with playing with boys, but her parents disagree.

4.To deal with these problems, experts gave some useful advice. Keep trying to talk with your parents though sometimes you may not understand each other.  5.Pay more attention to the changes in your body. Then try to accept them and control your feelings.

【1】____________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________

2、—What’s the matter? You are crying!

—Nothing serious. The film ________ me ________ the time when I was a child.

A．lets, think

B．reminds, of

C．makes, think

D．takes, to

3、It's helpful to give children enough love_____ give them much money.

A. rather than   B. instead of

C. would rather   D. even though

4、Paula used to be ________. She was always silent in class.

A．active

B．quiet

C．brave

D．friendly

5、—There is a lot of wind in North China.

—Well, more trees ________ every year to stop the wind.

A. must be planted   B. can planted   C. should planted   D. planted

6、Lucy and her friend__________at the airport in half an hour.They are going to Taiwan.

A. met B. meet   C. have met   D. will meet

7、—Could you tell me when Mr. Li________ in Hainan?

—Sure. I’ll call you as soon as he ________.

A.arrives; will arrive B.will arrive; arrives

C.arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive

8、She looked very in this new dress.

A.lovely B.beautifully C.nicely D.wonderfully

9、Tea is good for _______and business.

A. health   B. healthy   C. healthily   D. healthly

10、—Who do you admire most?

—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates _________ him.

A．look forward to

B．look up to

C．show up to

D．come up to

11、The girl is searching  ________ the remote control(遥控器) in the room.

A. in   B. for   C. at   D. to

12、 is bad for your eyes.

A.Watch TV too much   B. Watching TV too much

B. Watching too much TV   D. Watch too much TV

13、 He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.

A. to prevent; from living   B. to prevent; to live

C. to preventing; from living   D. to preventing; to live

14、We bought Granny a present________ she didn't like it.

A. but   B. and   C. or   D. so

15、 --_______ do you think of my new dress?

- Oh, it looks good_______ you.

A. How； on B. What； in

C. How； in D. What； on

16、You shouldn’t refuse to help an old friend. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./ rɪ'fju:s/ B./'rɪfju:s/ C./ rɪ'fju:z/ D./'rɪfju:z/

17、The water in the fish tank should be changed at regular intervals.

A. always B. sometimes

C. regularly    D. never

18、   my surprise, an old friend of mine was in   prison for one year for theft.

A. To; the   B. In; /   C. In; the   D. To; /

19、Hangzhou _______ as the city of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.

A．knows

B．was known

C．will be known

D．is known

20、These are white elephants. You can throw them away.

A.necessary things     B.useless things

C.interesting things D.important things

21、—Which of the two cameras are you going to buy?

— I’ll buy______ of them because I want to give one to my best friend.

A. all   B. both   C.neither D. either

22、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A： Did you hear about the disaster in Japan?

B： No.  【1】 

A： The earthquake and tsunami(海啸)hit Japan on March 11th. My friend Lin Tao called and told me about it. 

B： 【2】 

A： For several minutes.

B： Oh， really?

A： Yes， it was very terrible. There was water all around the town of Kamaichi in northern Japan. Cars and trucks were floating in water Hundreds of people died and thousands of people were missing.

B：    【3】  Did your friend still live there?

A： No.   【4】 There was no earthquake and tsunami there.

23、补全对话（5分）

请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句，每句1分）

W: Hello! Leo! This is Jenny.

M: Oh, hi.   【1】

W: Great! Thanks. Are you doing anything this weekend?

M: Nothing much.   【2】

W: A famous art teacher will come to our school and give a talk. Would you like to come?

M:   【3】   When will it start?

W: 9:30 on Saturday morning.

M:   【4】

W: In the second meeting hall. Don’t be late.

M: I won’t.   【5】

W: See you.

24、As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. The third one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. Though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year so far. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】From the first paragraph, we know the school is very _________.

A. beautiful   B. big C. interesting D. small

【2】In the passage, “my heart sank…” means that the writer ________

A. felt excited B. was happy C. got angry   D. was sad

【3】The writer came from _________.

A. Longzhou B. Guangxi   C. Shanghai   D. Beijing

【4】What does the writer think of working in the school?

A. Very awful   B. Very useful.

C. Very careful   D. Very boring.

【5】According to the passage, the writer _________.

A. was pleased with the poor school when he got there

B. worked hard to teach the children

C. didn't want to work in the school

D. left the school in a short time

25、Many countries are trying to stop food waste. What are they doing?

【1】How many dishes are you encouraged to order if you go for dinner with four friends in China?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which country made a law to stop throwing away food?

A．China.

B．The US

C．France.

D．South Korea.

【3】What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this text?

A．To describe food waste.

B．To introduce four countries.

C．To ask people to order dishes.

D．To encourage people to save food.

26、（FOR SALE）

【1】Diamond House was built ___________.

A. nearly twenty years ago

B. hundreds of years ago

C. in 1984

D. about ten years ago

【2】Seaview is __________ more expensive than Sunshine Apartment.

A. thirty-four thousand dollars

B. twelve thousand dollars

C. five thousand dollars

D. twenty-two thousand dollars

【3】Which of the following is true？

A. Seaview has got 3 bedrooms and two kitchens.

B. Diamond House has got a garden and a garage.

C. Diamond House is cheaper than Sunshine Apartment.

D. Sunshine Apartment has got a small garden.

【4】If you like doing shopping in the city center every day， you’d better buy ___________.

A. Seaview   B. Sunshine Apartment

C. Diamond House   D. None of them

【5】Where can you probably read this passage？

A. In a nature magazine B. In a storybook

C. In the business newspaper. D. In a science book.

27、Dinner customs (习惯) are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana( 加纳), this information will help you a lot.

In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules (规则) about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.

In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.

Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼) fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.

【1】From the passage we know that in Ghana ______________.

A. the rules for dinner time are not strict

B. dinner is always at six in the evening

C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon

D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening

【2】If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host (主人) always takes you to ________.

A. the dining room first B. the living room first

C. the kitchen first D. the garden first

【3】People in Ghana usually eat ________.

A. from one side of a dish to the other

B. from the other side of the dish

C. with their fingers

D. with their spoons

【4】In fact, most dishes in Ghana ________.

A. are cooked with the powder of some plants

B. have fufu in them

C. are too hard to eat

D. are not very hard

【5】When you eat fufu, you’d better _________.

A. cut it with a saw B. use your right hand only

C. chew it well   D. all of the above

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

If the rose can be said to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a s【1】 fruit. It is very important in American culture. American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went all over America, collecting apple seeds and p【2】 apple trees. He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farms adding richness and beauty to the country.

One of the first sayings taught to school children is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor a【3】.” This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep h【4】. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an “apple polisher”. This, however, is not a good name. If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the “apple of our eye”.

Most people b【5】 that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible (圣经) never says so. The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.

An apple is also delicious. Apples can be cooked in many w【6】, used as a dessert, and made into sweet juice.

In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to p【7】 apples. Washington D.C. and New York are b【8】 famous for their apples.

F【9】, when it’s time to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York-“the B【10】 Apple”, because New York is the symbol of the USA and is also one of the biggest cities in the USA.

29、A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country．

Dean Bluey from Dallas，Texas，was a school boy who has much  31  in computer．One day，he  32  an email to a friend on the Internet．Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”．"The message was from Finland，  33  kilometers away from America．

“I didn’t know  34  I should do，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards．“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real．”So Dean did nothing at first． 35 the message kept coming．

“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 36  and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was  37  , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch  38 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 39  , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.

“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe, but 40 saved her life.”

【1】A. interest   B. interested   C. interesting   D. interests

【2】A. sent   B. sends   C. was sending   D. is sending

【3】A. thousand   B. thousand of   C. thousands   D. thousands of

【4】A. how   B. what   C. where   D. when

【5】A. So   B. And   C. But   D. As

【6】A. telephoned   B. replied   C. found   D. talked

【7】A. better   B. worse   C. harder   D. easier

【8】A. with   B. on   C. to   D. at

【9】A. Hardly   B. Happily   C. Luckily   D. Carefully

【10】A. a boy   B. doctors   C. the police   D. email