辽阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、那个标志提醒我们不要随意丢垃圾。（汉译英）

______________________________________________

2、He promised ________ his daughter to Disneyland during the Golden Holidays.

A．take

B．taking

C．took

D．to take

3、—Daddy, I am too tired to walk any further.

—But you won’t enjoy a greater sight ___________ you climb to a greater height.

A．since

B．if

C．when

D．until

4、The doctor ________ for yet.

A.isn't sent B.hasn't been sent

C.won't be sent D.wasn't sent

5、Seeing their teacher _________ into the classroom, they stopped _________ at once.

A. walk; telling   B. entering; to speak

C. enter; to tell   D. walking; talking

6、I don’t know ______ with this problem. It’s too hard.

A. which to do   B. when to do   C. what to do   D. how to do

7、Try to do these things in your daily life to make the world better. Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic _____. After ______ a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again.

A. one, uses   B. ones, using   C. ones, use

8、You shouldn’t play video games ________ you finish your homework.

A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．after

9、Li Ming ________ to Shanghai. He will be back next month.

A．went

B．have gone

C．has gone

D．will go

10、I have become a little ________  since I took up ________ last year.

A.much active, singing B.more actively, singing

C.more active, singing D.active, to sing

11、Qin Yuefei, _______ graduate(毕业生) from Yale University, sets _______ example to us through Serve for China.

A. the; the   B. a; an   C. a; the   D. the; an

12、—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?

—Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him.

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．probably

D．exactly

13、Mr Green is very strict   his students, and he is also strict his work.

A． in; with   B． with; in

C． with; with D． in; in

14、Bob ________with his classmates, but now he gets on well with them.

A.used to fighting B.used to fight C.is used to fight

15、—Could you tell me   every morning?

—She cooks breakfast for us.

A. why does your mother get up early   B. why did your mother get up early

C. why your mother gets up early   D. why your mother got up early

16、After a long walk, most of us are so tired and ____ that we fall _____ quickly on the grass.

A. sleepy; asleep

B. sleepy; sleepy

C. asleep; sleepy

D. asleep; asleep

17、 – We’d better invite Tom and Kate to the party tonight.

- Yes, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ ? I’ll give them a call right now.

A. why   B. why not   C. what for   D. how

18、He _______  English by making word cards. But now he _____ it by listening to tapes.

A.used to learn   is used to learn

B.is used to learn used to learn

C.is used to learning  used to learn

D. used to learn is used to learning

19、—I wonder if these are Holly’s glasses.

—They ________ be hers. She doesn’t wear glasses.

A．must

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

20、My teacher encouraged ______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.

A. for me taking  B. me taking

C. for me take care  D. me to take

21、With the ________ of 5G, mobile communications will connect with many things such as cars, factories, homes and of course, people in general.

A.discussion B.exhibition C.invention D.operation

22、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，井将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World?

B: Certainly.【1】

A: I'm new here. I don't know the way.【2】

B: Sure. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. It's next to a supermarket.

A: 【3】

B: It's about three kilometers from here.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, you can.

A: Which bus can I take?

B: You can take the No.610 bus.【5】 Look! The bus is coming!

A: Thank you very much.

B: You're welcome.

A. How far is it?

B. You can buy it in Xinhua Bookstore.

C. The bookstore closes at 7:30 p.m.

D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.

E. Could you tell me where it is?

F. Can I take a bus there?

G. I'm not sure how to get there.

23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Helen! Would you like to go to the Orange Isle to see fireworks with me?

B: 【1】, but I have to go to the English Corner.

A: English Corner? 【2】?

B: Sure. I can work in groups with native speakers to practice my spoken English there.

A: Sounds like fun! 【3】?

B: Twice a week. We have something different to talk about every time.

A: Do you think it’s useful?

B: Yes. I made lots of progress. Now I feel it's much easier to talk with foreigners.

A: Wonderful. 【4】?

B: I usually go there with my classmates. We are all excited about it. And we do have great fun going there.

A: How I wish I could be there with you today. But I have to go now.

B: It doesn’t matter. You can go with us next Monday.

A: 【5】. See you then.

B: See you!

24、Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were shining in a melting(溶化) snow bank, so I dug(挖) through the snow looking for more. Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. I began to think about how to spend the money...

Two days later, Mary and her little sister were searching the snow banks. "Finders are keepers" was my first thought. I didn't want to hand them out even though Susy was already crying. " I dropped them right here," she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. Maybe they slid down the street with the melting snow. Let's dig over here." Mary's voice sounded confident.

"They'll never know" was my second thought, and I walked past them. " Phil, have you seen

two sliver coins?" asked Mary. Susy looked up from digging. Her eyes were hopeful.

"Tell a lie" was my third thought. "As a matter of fact," I hesitated(犹豫)，“I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I wondered who might have lost them." Susy hugged me with a big smile, "Oh, thank you, thank you."

【1】How did Phil feel when he was going home?

A. Unhappy.    B. Excited.

C. Nervous.   D. Confident.

【2】Which of the following is the right order of the things that happened?

a. Phil found two silver coins in the snow.

b. Susy dropped two silver coins.

c. Phil dug through the snow.

d. Susy kept digging in the snow for her lost coins.

A. a-b-c-d   B. a-c-d-b

C. b-a-c-d D. b-c-d-a

【3】What does the sentence" Her eyes were hopeful." in the 3rd paragraph suggest?

A. Susy expected Phil to dig together.

B. Susy expected Phil to return the coins.

C. Susy hoped to dig out the lost coins.

D. Susy hoped to get some useful information.

【4】What might Phil do with the two coins in the end?

A. He would give them back to Susy.

B. He would give them away.

C. He might keep them for himself.

D. He might give them to his parents.

25、Almost every teenager spends hours on the Internet every week. And it is hard for them to put their phones down. A study by the China National Children’s Center finds that after the school ends, teenagers in China now spend more time in front of mobile and computer screens playing games and chatting. It takes them about 40 minutes a day to study on weekdays. And the time spent on the screens is up to 90 minutes a day on weekends.

What’s more, children from countryside spend more time on computer screens than kids in cities. Sun Hongyan, the director of the Childhood Research Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center, said the Internet and electronic devices(电子设备) used to be expensive for children who live in the village But. now providing electronic devices to children becomes easier and easier for their parents that work in the cities.

“It has been getting harder for parents to know what their kids are seeing and doing, especially when they don’t live together,” Sun said. “At the same time, they think it seems a lot safer for their children play electronic device such as iPad, smart phones.”

The report also finds that children cannot stop playing electronic games or chatting online even though they have played the whole day. And they will never think of after-school activities such as reading and outdoor exercise unless someone reminds them. It will have a negative influence on their developing social skill besides eyesight. Schools and parents should pay more attention to making children be owners of Internet.

【1】Why do more and more people from countryside buy their children electronic devices?

A．Almost every kid has a kind of electronic device, so their children must have one.

B．Their children ask them to do that.

C．They think playing electronic devices at home is safer for their kids than doing other things.

D．They buy them as a birthday gift.

【2】It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ________.

A．Children from cities spend more time on phones than those from countryside.

B．All the teenagers don’t play the phones until they finish their homework.

C．Sun Hongyan never buys phones for her own kids.

D．It takes some children about 6 hours in a week to play electronic devices.

【3】How does Sun Hongyan like that parents buy their children electronic devices?

A．Agree

B．Disagree

C．Confuse

D．Understand

【4】Playing mobile phones too much has a negative influence on teenagers except ________.

A．social skills

B．eyesight

C．study

D．shopping online

【5】Where can you read the passage?

A．In a newspaper

B．In a fashion magazine

C．In a guideline book

D．in an official document(文档)

26、Height is just one of the features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because

you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere

between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably

you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,

ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.

But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

It’s natural that you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you’re at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?

Don’t be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

【1】 If you want to know how tall you should grow, _______.

A. you should have enough exercise

B. you can record your growth during puberty

C. you should take some special medicine

D. you can ask doctors for help

【2】The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _______.

A. 童年时期  B. 婴幼儿时期

C. 生长发育期  D. 习惯养成期

【3】This passage is mainly about ______.

A. how the genes work in your body

B. how your parents’ height influence you

C. how you look like your parents

D. how you grow to a certain height

【4】After reading this passage, we can explain ______.

A. how good it is to be a doctor

B. how much sleep time we need

C. why genes can’t decide everything

D. what healthy diet is

【5】 Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.

B. Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.

C. The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.

D. You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.

27、Kirsten Marten and her family were on their way to Mexico for a family vacation. They were all very excited to hear to the place when Marten realized something. They had left her youngest son’s medicine at home in Victoria, Canada!

It was too late to go back home, so instead, Marten put a post on line at 5:00 a.m. She wasn’t sure if it would work, but there was nothing wrong with trying. She asked if someone was flying to Mexico that day or the next day and if they could get the medicine for her son.

Marina Miller, who lives in Victoria, was awake then. She saw the post and immediately (立即) jumped into action. She bought the required medicine, and had it sent to the hotel where Marten and her family were going to stay in Mexico. When the family reached the hotel, they got it. “In life, unexpected things often happen, and in this case, I know how I could help, and I did.” Miller said.

According to Marten, though living in the same area, she had never met Miller, let alone (更不用说) spoken to her, but the kind lady reached out and solved her problem. Marten was, of course, moved by the stranger’s act of kindness. “We are quite thankful to her and I can’t wait to meet her in person,” said Marten online.

Marten plans to pass down the kindness she received from Miller to others in need.

【1】What did Marten realize on her way to Mexico?

A．Her family missed the plane.

B．She found her youngest son lost at the airport.

C．She couldn’t find her youngest son.

D．She left something important at home.

【2】Marten put a post online ________.

A．in a hotel

B．in the evening

C．to ask for help

D．to express her regret

【3】What do we know about Miller?

A．She got up very late in the morning.

B．She had the medicine sent to Marten’s hotel.

C．She found the medicine at Marten’s home.

D．She was flying to Mexico the next day.

【4】What would probably happen to Miller and Marten later?

A．They probably become friends at last.

B．They would probably enjoy the trip together.

C．Miller would probably take care of Marten’s family.

D．Marten would probably thank Miller by giving her some money.

28、Once a big horse and a small donkey were traveling together, carrying all kinds of  things on their backs for their owner. The big horse was very strong but  he carried as heavy as the small donkey.

The donkey was able to keep up with the big horse in the b【1】. But after a w【2】, the donkey began to feel too tired to keep up any more. So the donkey asked the horse, “Brother Horse, could you please help me? I am a【3】I can’t go on carrying as heavy as you can.”

“No, you carry yours. I carry mine. It is not my p【4】that you are not as big and strong as me,” answered the horse, feeling very p【5】that he was stronger.

Not long after that, the donkey finally f【6】down to the ground and died.

Their owner m【7】what the donkey carried onto the back of the horse. Having to carry the double load(负荷物) for the r【8】of the journey, the horse now knew he should have h【9】the donkey out. That way at l【10】the donkey could carry something. The horse was sorry for being too selfish, but it was too late.

29、   English is one of the most important subjects for us middle school students. ______, some people cannot get a satisfying mark in the exam. In my opinion, you needn't ______ about that. Here are some suggestions ______ may help you to learn English!

Speak without fear

The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry that they ______ say things correctly, so they don't speak at all. Don't do that. The ______way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right.

Use all of your resources

Use as many different resources, methods and tools as possible, which will ______ you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can use to improve your English. ______, the Internet is fantastic resource, and for the language learners it's perfect.

Let English around you

Take notes in English, put English books or stories around your room, listen to English programs often, ______English news and movies, and listen to English music and so on. ______ English with your friends whenever you can. Then you will begin thinking in English.

Study as often as ______

By studying things like grammar and vocabulary and doing exercises you can really ______ your knowledge of any language.

Actually, English is easy to learn if you can find a good way ______ it. Please study English in a good way. You are sure to study it well.

【1】A.But B.However C.So D.Because

【2】A.worry B.think C.worried D.thought

【3】A.why B.where C.which D.who

【4】A.will B.can't C.can D.may

【5】A.worst B.hardest C.slowest D.fastest

【6】A.allow B.make C.let D.lets

【7】A.For example B.First of all C.Even though D.Such as

【8】A.read B.look C.watch D.see

【9】A.Speaking B.To speak C.Speak D.Spoken

【10】A.possible B.possibly C.one can D.one's can

【11】A.prove B.improve C.imagine D.feel

【12】A.learned B.learning C.learns D.to learn