嘉峪关2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语_嘉峪关2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、那次聚会以一首英语歌开始。
________________________

2、—The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute.
—It was ________ a big pleasant surprise.
A．probably
B．exactly
C．especially
D．mostly
3、If you don’t go to the concert tomorrow， __________.
A. neither do I B. neither will I
C. so I do D. nor I will
4、Since the war _________ in Syria in 2011, there have been a great many refugees(难民) running to nearby European countries.
A. broke out B. stayed out
C. worked out D. tried out
5、— Would you like to volunteer in a mountain village school?
— I’d love to. I would like to __________ a different life.
A. achieve B. imagine
C. experience D. influence
6、We must ________ our task until it is finished, no matter what difficulty we may face.
A.stick to B.believe in C.give up D.turn down
7、From the report we know the pilots in this area are not as __________as they should be.
A. accurate B. accurately C. more accurate D. more accurately
8、—Take care when you are driving, especially ________ a summer storm like this.
—I will.
A．of
B．in
C．across
9、—Whose book is this?
—It ________ be Mary's. San Mao is her favorite writer.
—No, it ________ be hers. She never brings this kind of books to school.
A.might; mustn't B.can; can't C.must; can't D.must; mustn't
10、—Whose mobile phone is it on the table?
—Mr. Read sat there just now. It must belong to ________.
A.he B.him C.his D.hers
11、Tom’s father feels like ________ a walk after dinner while his mother would like ________ TV at home.
A.to take; to watch B.taking; watching C.taking; to watch
12、—You look so ________. What’s the matter?
—I missed this weekend’s last train ticket.
A．funny
B．lovely
C．strict
D．down
13、—I think it’s a good habit to _________ new words in a dictionary.
—Yes, that’s helpful to us.
A．look after
B．look at
C．look up
D．look for
14、—Are you happy with your grades in the math exam? ---Not at all．I can’t have _______.
A． a worse one B． a better one
C． the worst one D． the best one.
15、When you're learning English, use it, ________ you'll lose it.
A.but B.or C.then D.and
16、—Could you tell me ________?
—Go along the street and turn left. You will find it without any difficulty.
A．where the station was
B．how can I get to the station
C．which is the way to the station
17、— Do you know ________? —He is a dentist.
A．where did he do
B．what does he do
C．what he is
D．what he do
18、—What are you looking for?
—I’m looking for the magazine ________ I bought yesterday.
A．who
B．whom
C．which
19、Businessmen prefer ________ e-mails to communicate with each other rather than ________ phone calls.
A．write; make
B．to write; make
C．to write; to make
20、Some students think ________ useful to watch English videos to improve their English.
A．this
B．it
C．it’s
D．that
21、—Listen! Jenny is singing in the music room.
—Oh, it __________ be her. She is absent from school today.
A．mustn’t
B．can’t
C．might
D．should

22、Tom: I'm going to Canada to visit my uncle on National Day. But I know little about it. Could you tell me something about Canada?
Susan: Sure. I went to Canada with my parents when I was very little. I've been living there for almost 10 years.
Tom: 【1】?
Susan: Mostly English. And 20 percent of the people speak French.
Tom: 【2】?
Susan: The food is not so delicious there. Western food is sometimes special to us. But you can go to Chinese restaurants.
Tom: I see. 【3】? My friend said I couldn't miss it when visiting Canada.
Susan: Yes, I have. Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉大瀑布) is one of the natural wonders of the world and attracts thousands of tourists every year.
Tom: I can't wait to go there!
Susan: Call me if you want to know more about Canada. By the way, 【4】?
Tom: I will leave for Canada on Wednesday afternoon.
Susan: 【5】.
Tom: Thank you.
23、must running in bus with
movie wearing be for think
A: Hey, Mike! Look at the man 【1】 down the street. Why do you think he is running?
B: He could 【2】 running 【3】 exercise.
A: No, I don’t 【4】 so. He is 【5】 a suit.
B: He might be running to catch a 【6】.
A: But there’s no bus on this road.
B: Maybe he is late and he has to run to work.
A: I don’t think so. He looks scared.
B: Oh, look! What’s that 【7】 the sky?
A: It must be a UFO. And it’s landing.
B: Look at that lady 【8】 a camera.
A: She must be from the TV news.
B: No. Look at those other people. They are actors. Oh, I see. They 【9】 be making a 【10】.

24、National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trip. Today, there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes, geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals.
The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is a great wonder of the natural world. It is best known for its size and depth(深度). It is 446 kilometres long, up to 29 kilometres wide, and 1.6 kilometres deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the park's full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.
If you love animals, you'll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five” live there. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “Big Five” came from the five animals that were hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(迁徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeest(角马) and 250，000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park.
【1】Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?
A. A national park is public land that covers a large area.
B. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
C. Forbes has listed twelve of the world's largest national parks.
D. National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.
【2】The underlined word “immensity” refers to________.
A. great size B. natural wonder
C. colourful view D. unusual beauty
【3】The best title for the passage may be “________”.
A. Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon
B. Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C. Seven Natural Wonders of the World
D. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife
【4】If the writer continues the passage, he would most likely write about ________.
A. ways to keep the air and water clean
B. more national parks in the world
C. his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon
D. famous historic wonders in Africa
25、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”We often hear such discussions. As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world.
It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.
Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice.
【1】From the passage, we learn that many Chinese students dream about studying abroad to_______.
A. taste a new life
B. make a lot of money
C. learn about the world
D. learn to look after themselves
【2】The writer thinks _______ should be considered first before students study abroad.
A. places B. time C. money D. language
【3】The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that _____.
A. Chinese teachers are better than American ones
B. studying abroad is not the right choice.
C. people can also be successful in China if they work hard.
D. Liu Xiang was a gold medal winner.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Studying abroad will cost students’ families a lot of money.
B. Studying abroad will make it easy for students to learn well.
C. Studying abroad will help students to improve language skills.
D. Studying abroad will bring students a lot of difficulties in their life.
【5】This passage is mainly about _______
A. the question of studying abroad
B. the dream of studying abroad
C. the choice of studying abroad
D. the story of studying abroad
26、
OH no, not again! I’ve forgotten my password. We all have trouble remembering all those passwords we need to get on our favorite websites. But, if you could take a pill every day that remembers all of your passwords, would you take it?
Well, now there’s a smart pill that can store all of personal details, so when you have to type your password, the electronic device will connect to the pill without you doing anything! The new technology comes from Proteus Digital Health, a company from California, US.
How does it work? The pill has a tiny chip that stores all your online data. It works by the acid in the user’s stomach. Then your smartphones or computers can read the data on the chip when you are near. So remembering your passwords may soon be a problem of the past! However, you’ll have to take the pill everyday.
The average person types in 39 passwords per day, according to Proteus Digital Health. That’s over 14000 times per year! So it could save a lot of time for busy people. As well as being convenient, the pill could also protect us against identity theft.
The smart pill has been approved by both the US and EU food and drug regulators. So everybody may get it soon. The company also has plans to create electronic tattoos that can store data, just like the smart pill. Could we soon be wearing digital information?
【1】According to the first two paragraphs, the smart pill can ________.
A．make you remember your passwords
B．help you look through any website
C．help you type on the computer
D．make you forget your passwords
【2】The underlined word “approved” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A．批准
B．反对
C．生产
D．销售
【3】According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE?
A．A small chip in the pill stores your memory.
B．The pill works by the acid from your stomach.
C．Only phones can read the data on the chip
D．The pill solves all of your problems.
【4】Paragraph 4 mainly talks about________.
A．why people type in passwords so often
B．how important passwords are
C．what the smart pill can do for people
D．the risk of identity theft
27、A long time ago there were no donkeys in Gui Zhou. One day a merchant from another part of the country went there and took a donkey with him. Later the donkey got sick and the merchant left it behind and went on his journey. When the donkey was well again, it ran away into the nearby forest.
The tigers in the forest thought that the donkey was a strange animal and they were afraid of it. Whenever it brayed they all ran away as fast as their feet could carry them.
After a few months, the tigers became friendly with the donkey. They played many games with it, but they still afraid of it.
One day the donkey became angry. It kicked one of the tigers with its hind legs. The tigers were very surprised.
“That must be all it can do when it is angry.” They said. Then all the tigers jumped on the donkey and killed it.
【1】Why did the donkey stay in Gui Zhou? Because .
A. he got fat B. he got tall
C. he got wet D. he got ill
【2】Dogs bark, donkeys .
A. brayed B. mow C. say D. shout
【3】Who became friendly with the donkey?
A. The dogs B. The tigers
C. The lions D. The cats
【4】What did the donkey do when he was well again? He went .
A. to the river B. to the tree
C. into the forest D. home
【5】 jumped on the donkey and killed it.
A. All the tigers B. All the dogs
C. All the donkeys D. All the lions

28、 What would you do if you felt anxious(焦虑的)? Would you feel better if other people could share their e【1】 with you? In the United States, two teenage girls came up with the idea of s【2】 up a mental health camp called “Healing(治愈) Hearts” to help people what to d【3】 with anxiety.
The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. B【4】 girls suffered from anxiety.
Dinah Martinez always did well in school. “But then I just started to collapse(崩溃),” Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.
Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even w【5】 in junior high. “It was a lot of pressure(压力) I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing.”she said.
The girls’ camp idea got s【6】 from Girls Leading Our World(GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $5, 000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
The “Healing Hearts” camp was created to “help deal with anxiety, e【7】 with girls in high school because that’s when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的),” Janet Martinez said.
On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to c【8】 themselves down when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods l【9】 deep breathing and guided mediation(调节).
“It’s good to know that someone else is going through the same thing a【10】 me and we can both help each other out.” Dinah Martinez said.

29、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I________ a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and the chocolate on the________ and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, there was someone________in the next seat. He was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and colored bright red hair at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was uneasy about him, but I didn't want to have any ________ . I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in anger. Then he took a __________ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say________to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more ________ than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, "There's something wrong with that woman! " Everyone________ me, but I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had made a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to ________. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the________ !
【1】A. sold B. bought C. wrote
【2】A. table B. clothes C. bag
【3】A. playing B. sleeping C. sitting
【4】A. trouble B. rest C. coffee
【5】A. first B. second C. last
【6】A. everything B. anything C. nothing
【7】A. angry B. sad C. happy
【8】A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at
【9】A. leave B. jump C. shop
【10】A. boy's B. woman's C. girl's