铜陵2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】天气太冷了，你不能去外面散步。 (too ... to ...)

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【2】关掉电视，马上上床睡觉。 (shut off)

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【3】你可以偶尔吃块巧克力。 (once in a while)

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【4】今晚凯莉(Kelly)不想工作到很晚。 (feel like)

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【5】卢克(Luke)打算坚持他的决定。 (stick to)

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【6】在网上你可以找到关于它的大量信息。 (plenty of)

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【7】陪伴家人和朋友是很重要的。 (spend)

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2、—I want to buy an English dictionary. Can you __________ a good one?

—I think Oxford English Dictionary is the best.

A．advise

B．provide

C．suggest

D．afford

3、--- The windows are broken and need to be repaired.

--- I think so. They can hardly _________ the cold now.

A. keep out   B. give out

C. take out   D. put out

4、—Could you help me with the dishes?

—Sorry, I can't. I have an important letter ________．

A. replying   B. to reply

C. to reply to   D. replying to

5、It’s clear that   has been on this island, or how can you explain the left food?

A. nobody   B. somebody   C. anybody   D. everybody

6、Everyone in our class has brought his dictionary to class ____ me ,for I left it at home .

A．except

B．besides

C．except for

D．beside

7、—When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?

—As soon as it ________.

A．completes

B．is completed

C．will complete

D．will be completed

8、— I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?

— I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.

A. wait       B. waited

C. am waiting   D. was waiting

9、﹣Would you like me to book a flight for you？

﹣_____． We've changed our trip plan． We'll rest for a month first．

A.Yes， I'd like to． B.That's very kind of you．

C.That's a good idea． D.No， thanks．

10、The boy has actually ________ what he has done to the girl. He will apologize to her.　　.

A．corrected

B．invited

C．regretted

D．expected

11、—Have you received the invitation?

—No. We were a little __________ at not being invited to the wedding.

A．put up

B．put out

C．put off

D．put on

12、 ---I saw Ann _________ a green dress at the school meeting.

--- I think she looks better _________ red.

A. dressed; in   B. put on ; on

C. wearing ; in    D. wear ; on

13、By the year 2015, all of China’s museums will be free to enter. We_______ visit any museum without paying.

A. can B. need C. must   D. should

14、In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.

A．pay attention to

B．stay away from

C．get used to

15、—What's the matter with Ma Lili? She appears to be sad.

—Sorry, I've no idea.

A. happens   B. seems   C. sounds

16、The Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing in February, 2022.

A．is held

B．was held

C．held

17、 _______ the age of 13, Fu Mingxia was very famous in China _______ the youngest Olympic champion.

A. At; for B. At; as

C. On; for D. In; as

18、—   have you had this car?

— For only two months.

A.When B.How long C.How often

19、—Will Chinese people have any problems talking with English in a few years?

—I don’t think so. Now the young the old can speak some English.

A. either; or B. not only; but also C. /; with D. both; or

20、Which sign tells us the way out of a building?

A. ENTRANCE   B. PUSH   C. EXIT D. PULL

21、When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry, ____ life that you have a thousand reasons

to smile.

A. showing   B. to show   C. showed   D. show

22、

【1】How do you learn English?

【2】What about having something to eat?

【3】Do you know where I can get the ticket?

【4】Did Nina use to be thin?

【5】What do you like best about the Spring Festival?

23、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ann: Thank you for the birthday gift, Dad.  It's the best gift I have ever had.

Dad:  【1】  

Ann: I've always wanted a computer.   【2】

Dad: And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends, too.

Ann: I guess you are right.  【3】

Dad: Send an email? Er, just do like this.  【4】

Ann: Yes, Dad. I think it's easy.

Dad:  【5】

Ann: I won't, I promise.

24、DISCOVER BEIJING

Why not take your children to Beijing this coming winter holiday? Your seven-day trip includes:

●visits to the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, Tian'an men

Square, the Summer Palace and some nice museums.

●return flights and transport to and from the airport.

●six nights in a five-star hotel.

●breakfast, lunch and dinner.

●visit to a shopping center.

●CD or video souvenir (纪念品).

●Give your children the best winter holiday ever. Book early to avoid disappointment (失望).

●For further information call World Tours at 629715.

【1】If you want to take the trip, please call ________.

A．629714

B．529715

C．629915

D．629715

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．You can enjoy return flights and transport to and from the airport.

B．You will sleep in a four-star hotel in the evening.

C．You can also buy CD or video souvenirs.

D．During the trip, you can visit a shopping center.

【3】What is NOT mentioned about the trip?

A．Days of the trip.

B．Places to visit.

C．Price of the trip.

D．Meals during the trip.

25、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may  be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.

There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

A. they have beautiful colors and cool names

B. they have lots of caffeine

C. they can keep them awake and better at sports

D. they are said to be helpful to health

【2】he main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.

A. heart problems

B. nervousness

C. sleeping difficulty

D. possible health dangers

【3】The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".

A. encouraged    B. stopped

C. helped     D. disliked

【4】From the passage we can know that _________.

A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

【5】Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?

B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks

C. What's That in Energy Drinks?

D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?

26、   I want to share with you a story from 28 years ago. My dad was a used car salesman. Every Thursday night, he would head off to Shreveport, LA for an auction （拍卖会）. Most of the time, I drove a car over there for him so he could sell it at the auction.

One day I was riding with my dad when he noticed a hitch-hiker（搭便车的人）with a backpack. Without hesitation, he pulled the car over and offered him a ride. Dad asked him his name, and proceeded （继续） to talk to him about all sorts of things. Dad asked him where he was going. The hitch-hiker told him that he was heading for the west. I can't recall why but he told Dad a lot of things that had occurred （发生）to him and that persuaded him to make that decision. He talked about the tragic （悲惨的） events that occurred to him several years before. He was in low spirits, but I could see that the hitch-hiker,s attitude（态度）was changing as someone was really listening to him.

We drove 45 minutes before the hitch-hiker got off. We pulled over and Dad told him to keep his head up and things would start looking up for him soon. He reached into his pocket and handed the hitch-hiker a twenty-dollar bill. The guy smiled. He nearly lit up right there on the cold, dark highway.

We drove on and my dad did not say a single thing. I was still completely amazed by what I had just witnessed. I was always told by everyone never to pick up a hitch -hiker and yet my dad did it every single time he saw one. While reflecting upon （反思）that story I came to understand that just one single kind act could change someone's life, and I am sure that my father’s deed made that poor man’s day.

【1】What made the hitch-hiker become less upset?

A．The writer's father really listening to him.

B．The writer's father offering him a free ride.

C．The writer's father talking to him about all sorts of things.

D．The writer's father agreeing to drive him to his destination.

【2】What does the underlined words “that decision” in Para. 2 refer to?

A．Catching the car

B．Heading for the west

C．Talking about his experiences

D．Driving 45 minutes

【3】When his father helped the hitch-hiker, the writer _____.

A．was deeply moved

B．strongly disagreed

C．admired his father

D．couldn't understand

【4】Which of the following words can be used to describe the father?

A．Wealthy.

B．Warm-hearted.

C．Far-sighted.

D．Adventurous.

【5】What's the writer's main purpose of writing this text?

A．To tell a story of his father.

B．To explain the necessity of offering a free ride to hitch-hikers

C．To prove his father is the best teacher.

D．To advise people to learn from their father.

27、I remember my first fire. I was the second volunteer on the scene, so there was a pretty good chance I was going to get in.

When I found the captain, he was having a conversation with the homeowner in a hurry. She was surely having one of the worst days of her life. Here it was, the middle of the night, she was standing outside in the pouring rain, under an umbrella, without shoes, while her house was in fire.

The other volunteer who had arrived just before me – let’s call him Lex Luther- came first and was asked to go inside and save the homeowner’s dog.

Well, I was next. The captain waved me over. He said, “Bezos, I need you to go into the house. I need you to go upstairs and I need you to get this woman a pair of shoes. “So, not exactly what I was hoping for, I went-up the stairs, down the hall, past the ‘real’ fire fighters, who were pretty much done putting out the fire at this point, into the master bedroom to get a pair of shoes.

Now I know what you’re thinking, but I’m no hero. A few weeks later, the department received a letter from the homeowner thanking us for the valiant effort displayed in saving her home. The act of kindness she noted above all others: someone had even got her a pair of shoes.

So as I look around this room at people who either have achieved, or are on their way to achieving, remarkable levels of success, I would offer this reminder don’t wait. Don’t wait until you make your first million to make a difference in somebody’s life. If you have something to give, give it now.

Not every day is going to offer us a chance to save somebody’s life, but every day offer us an opportunity (机会) to affect one. So get in the game. Save the shoes.

【1】Who was Bezos? ________.

A．A volunteer

B．The captain

C．A fire fighter

D．The homeowner

【2】Why does the writer say “but I’m no hero”? Because ________.

A．he didn’t get the shoes successfully

B．the captain put out the fire successfully

C．the first volunteer was a hero

D．he thought the fire fighters did a good job

【3】Which of the following sayings is similar to “Save the shoes”? ________.

A．Do as the Romans do

B．Do it now

C．Do you would be done by

D．Do well and have well

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。

It is normal to feel a bit worried about exams, especially if you’re under pressure from school or family. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or depressed (沮丧的) and this might influence your sleeping or 【1】 (eat) habits.

If you have any of these 【2】 (feel) or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life, you are not alone. Here are some things you can do.

Firstly, let your 【3】 (trust) friends and family know if you’re having 【4】 hard time, so they can be there to support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don’t have to go through this alone. Keeping it all in will only make things worse, 【5】 don’t be afraid to open up.

Secondly, think about all the practical support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You 【6】 (allow) to ask for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students 【7】 are going through similar things, so they can give you some helpful advice.

Last but not least, be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be 【8】 (help) to write a list of all the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you too.

If people around you-like your parents-are putting pressure on you, it can help to tell them 【9】 you feel able to achieve, and let them know that your expectations (预期) are different from 【10】 (they).You can also talk to a teacher you trust about the pressure you are under at home.

29、

"See you at Open House tonight, Amy," Evelyn shouted from the school bus.“Don't forget to ask your mom if I can come over tomorrow!"

“OK!" I called back. I wished I could feel excited about my first Open House at my new school, but I was _________. What will other kids say when they find out my parents can't hear? Would Evelyn still like to visit my home_________ she knows that?

Dad drove us to school at night. As we walked down the hallway to the_________, my mother stopped in front of the bulletin board. "Look at Amy's picture!" Mom said_______. She always does that when she's excited because she can't hear_______. Some older kids turned to look at us for a while and I wanted to_______ in the corner.

Then I led my parents into my classroom and_________, and I didn't see Evelyn. Ms. Jennings walked towards us. I _________ my parents to her and told her that they were deaf. Then I helped Ms. Jennings explain_________ she said to my parents with sign language.

During our________ conversation, some of my classmates were watching us and speaking quietly. Then I noticed Evelyn and her mom standing by the door.

“You can talk to them with your__________? That's so cool!" she came over and said to me.

“You think so?” I was not ________ of her words.

Evelyn__________ "It's like a secret code. Would you teach me some words sometime?"

I smiled. “Of course."

“A woman in my dad's apartment building uses sign," she said, “maybe I can give her a__________ with such a special greeting next time I visit my dad".

"Your dad doesn't live with you?" I said.

"My parents have got separated for many years."

“Oh, I...” I'd been so worried about my family being different from everyone else's that I had__________ thought about Evelyn's family. "Hey, if you come over tomorrow, we can practice some sign language then."

【1】A.angry B.worried C.bored D.tired

【2】A.before B.after C.until D.because

【3】A.dining hall B.meeting room C.classroom D.playground

【4】A.privately B.quietly C.politely D.loudly

【5】A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself

【6】A.sleep B.smile C.hide D.shout

【7】A.looked over B.looked up C.looked out D.looked around

【8】A.invited B.mentioned C.introduced D.explained

【9】A.what B.how C.why D.where

【10】A.simple B.interesting C.special D.relaxing

【11】A.head B.eyes C.mouth D.hands

【12】A.certain B.confident C.careful D.proud

【13】A.regretted B.refused C.repeated D.nodded

【14】A.plan B.wish C.surprise D.promise

【15】A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never