哈密2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他和他的堂弟都不愿意成为一名出色的总工程师。

________________

2、We will never achieve our dreams ________we study really hard.

A．if

B．unless

C．when

D．after

3、   the way , the witness   the murder should be here 5 minutes.

A. In ; of ; after   B. On ; of ; in   C. By ; to ; in   D. By ; of ; in

4、He would rather at home  go to the park with John.

A.stay,than     B.to stay, to

C.staying,than   D.stayed,than

5、—Mum, I have set the table. Let me put these dishes on the table.

—OK. But be _______ not to burn yourself.

A．lucky

B．careful

C．brave

6、The ice was too thin for them _____.

A． to skate on it   B． skating on it

C． to skate on   D． skating on

7、The idea of working from home gets familiar ________ us because of the lockdown .

A．to

B．for

C．against

D．with

8、________ interesting the movie is!

A．What

B．What an

C．How

D．How an

9、A:Is that your manager, Lucy?

B:That can't be Mr Wang.He___to Sydney with his daughter.

A.has been   B.had been     C.had gone   D.has gone

10、The Chinese women’s volleyball team brought their fighting _________ to the court and finally won the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.

A.stress B.symbol C.spirit D.energy

11、—Who called you on the phone?

—________ was my aunt. She asked me to book a room for her.

A．That

B．She

C．This

D．It

12、_____ is impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.

A. It   B. That   C. This   D. They

13、Tomorrow is Garfield's birthday. He first ________ in a comic strip on 19 June 1978.

A. achieved   B. appeared   C. afforded   D. accepted

14、The assistants don’t allow students __________ in the reading room．

A． speak   B． speaking   C． to speak

15、－I’m very tired these days because of studying for physics.

－Why not____muisc.It can make you_____.

A.listen to; relaxing   B.to listen to;to relax

C.listening to; relax   D.listen to; relax

16、I can’t believe that this kind of sugar is made ________ coal.

A．of

B．from

C．in

D．with

17、—________ this dog yours? You should keep it home.

—I’m sorry, Ms. Clark.

A．Is

B．Are

C．Do

D．Does

18、—Must I stay here with you?

—No, you_____. You may go home, but you ______ go to the net bar.

A. mustn’t, needn’t B. needn’t, mustn’t

C. must, need D. need, must

19、I knocked on the door but    answered.

A. somebody   B. nobody

C. anybody D. everybody

20、The workers are all looking forward _______ home early.

A. to getting   B. on getting

C. to get     D. for getting

21、—Wow, so many beautiful hats! I don’t know which one to buy.

— Anyway, you have to make a (an) ________.

A．decision

B．suggestion

C．prediction

D．effort

22、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Mary, the “man” on your desk is quite cool. 【1】？

B: He is Spider-Man, a character from the movie The Avengers. A: 【2】?

B: It’s made of clay.

A: 【3】?

B: I made it by myself. I have made five dolls like this.

A: You must love the character very much. By the way,  【4】?

B: I like action movies.

A: Oh, I know there’s a great action movie this Sunday. 【5】?

B: Sure, I’d love to.

A: OK. See you then.

B: See you.

23、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A：Have you ever read the novel War and Peace?

B：【1】

A：What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.

B：Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. 【2】

A：Well, 【3】 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.

B：Thank you. 【4】 By the way, when can I get it?

A：【5】 Will you please come to my house after school?

B：OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.

A．That’s very kind of you.

B．I forgot where I had put it.

C．You really should read it.

D．But they are all out.

E．I’m afraid I haven’t.

F．I haven’t had it with me.

G．I have a copy of my own.

24、（题文）Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).

Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for beingnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.

Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.

Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.

To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.

【1】（小题1）People who ______ could probably realize their dreams.

A. find a way to dream

B. dream and hold fast to them

C. get the meaning of life

D. have very good school results

【2】（小题2）Young people should be encouraged to dream because ______.

A. their dreams are natural

B. they are greater than everyone else

C. they have much knowledge

D. their dreams might change the world

【3】（小题3）What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?

A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.

B. Developing technology can bring great progress.

C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.

D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.

【4】（小题4）The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

A. 逆反的   B. 幼稚的   C. 调皮的   D. 冲动的

【5】（小题5）The best title (题目) for the passage is “______”.

A. From Dream to Reality

B. Good Examples of Dreams

C. Achievements in History

D. A list of Successful Dreamers

25、The Most Useful Inventions

【1】_____ needs some ideas about the most useful invention.

A. Jorge B. Cindy Wu C. Barbara   D. Kazuo

【2】Cindy Wu thinks the air conditioner _____.

A. is useful in summer B. makes people sick

C. is terrible D. is cheaper

【3】Jorge thinks that the Internet is the most important invention because_____.

A. it uses electricity

B. it helps him do business

C. he can buy things from all over the world

D. it is man-made

【4】______ is the most useful invention in Kazuo’s opinion.

A. Phone B. Car C. Internet   D. Electricity

26、What do people around the world think of China? According to a global(全球的)survey published on Sept 15, 2020, China’s national image is improving.

The survey was done by the China International Publishing Group and Kantar, a leading data and consulting company. More than 11,000 people from 22 countries, including the US and France took part in it. In the 2019 report, China scored 6.3 points out of 10, rising from 5.8 points in 2013. Generally, developing countries had better impressions(印象)of China than developed countries, giving China an average(平均的) score of 7.2. The top three countries had the best impression of China were Mexico, Saudi Arabia and Indonesia.

China is seen as the second most influential country following the US. The Belt and Road Initiative was the most popular of all proposals(提议) made by China, CCTV News reported.

China’s performance in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic has been recognized(公认) by the world. Over the past few months, many countries have closed their borders(边境)and stopped exports(出口)of medicine and medical equipment. However, China has helped countries that need help. China has sent 34 medical expert teams to 32 countries and offered help to 150 countries and four international organizations.               

China is the only major economy(经济)to show positive growth in 2020 and its GDP growth is expected to reach 8.2 percent in 2021, according to the World Economic Outlook. But the US is expected to be 3.1 percent. As for the future, China is expected to make more contributions(贡献）to the global economy. Its national image will continue to improve.

【1】What score did China get in 2020 according to the the survey?

A．5.8.

B．6.3.

C．7.2.

【2】What does the underlined word “influential” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．“有影响的”

B．“有潜力的”

C．“有进步的”

【3】Why has China been recognized by the world?

A．Because China did best in fighting the COVID-19.

B．Because China tried its best to help other countries.

C．Because China had the best medicine and medical equipment.

【4】What can you refer from the last paragraph?

A．China will be the most powerful economic country.

B．Only China will make contributions to the global economy.

C．China’s economy will continue to show more positive growth.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．China’s best-known achievements.

B．China’s better national image.

C．China’s rapidest development.

27、

Sui Xin and her friends spent an afternoon roasting nuts and fruits around a coal stove while enjoying freshly boiled white tea. This traditional practice of boiling tea has been described in many ancient Chinese art works. ________. It also gives young people of today a chance to get to know more about Chinese tea culture.

Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially during cold winters. To promote tea culture among the young, traditional teahouses have turned into new-style ones to meet the tastes of young people. The decoration (装饰) of some stores shows a combination (结合) of traditional Chinese styles and youthful design, such as Heytea’s Zhongguancun store in Beijing. Tea makers and modern teahouses are also trying to introduce tea culture to more people by creating new drinks and related (相关的) products to highlight local cultures and history. The drinks and products do catch a lot of people’s attention.

Sun Xuling, a co-founder of Theatre Tea, said that he is planning on building a tea experience store, which will give customers chances to try different ways of making tea and to learn more about tea culture.

I think the combinations between traditional tea culture, pop culture, and modern life are exciting. With tea makers and teahouses continuously finding ways, I believe the younger will have a better understanding of our tea culture and protect it better.

【1】Which sentence can be put in the ________?

A．This traditional practice of boiling tea is not so popular in the past, though

B．And in different times, the kinds of tea boiled over a coal stove are different

C．Recently, it has become a popular way for the young to run away from the busy life

D．So, we can learn that drinking tea is really a good way to kill time and keep healthy

【2】What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Spread.

B．Prevent.

C．Examine.

D．Announce.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．This traditional practice of boiling tea around a coal stove appeared just several years ago.

B．Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially in hot summers.

C．Drinking tea boiled over a coal stove is very popular, especially among the old.

D．Creating new tea drinks and related products is a good way to introduce tea culture.

【4】What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to introducing tea culture to the young?

A．Worried.

B．Supportive.

C．Unclear.

D．Doubtful.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with s【1】 needs. I was chosen to work in a school with disabled（残疾的）children. The teacher asked me to look after Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of her hands could not m【2】. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement if she was a【3】 to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string（线）t【4】 the hole of a key.

For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always t【5】 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do more, so I e【6】 her to do something herself. At first Nancy often f【7】 and got very unhappy. Sometimes I wanted to give up too. However, after a week Nancy was able to do what she had wanted to do a【8】 for so many years. Her teachers cried with joy when they saw this.

Disabled people should never be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look on that girl’s f【9】 when she was able to do it herself means the world to me. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by t【10】 instead of telling them they can’t do it.

29、   Street art is a very popular form of art. It is ________ quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.

Art experts（专家） say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars ________ the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She ________ paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist.

She studied art, but ________ time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（画廊). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting ________.

Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is ________ to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising（广告） companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives deep impression（印象） and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue ________ used street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.

In today’s world, the Internet has a big ________ on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, ________ say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big ________. There it will continue to change and grow.

A．watching

B．making

C．spreading

D．searching

A．behind

B．by

C．over

D．around

A．cuts down

B．cuts out

C．turns down

D．runs out

A．as

B．after

C．before

D．while

A．style

B．story

C．problem

D．programme

A．safer

B．lower

C．closer

D．stranger

A．hardly

B．recently

C．seldom

D．never

A．success

B．discount

C．present

D．influence

A．anyway

B．however

C．otherwise

D．therefore

A．museum

B．country

C．city

D．street