宜春2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我喜欢画画，因为它能给我的身心带来平静。

_____________________________________________________________________

2、Leave your address here. Your lost keys ________ to you tomorrow.

A.will be sent B.will send C.were sent D.sent

3、—Could you please tell me _________?

—Just go along this road and turn left.

A.how do you study for a test B.where can I buy a stamp

C.how I can get to the theater D.where is the post office

4、—Listen! Carla is playing erhu in the next room.

—It ________ not be Carla. She has gone to Beijing to visit her uncle.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．shall

5、Do you believe any special dogs can do things _____ man?

A. as good as B. as well as

C. as soon as D. as careful as

6、—Could you help me ________ the opening time on the Website?

—OK. I’ll do it at once．

A．look back

B．look up

C．look after

D．look like

7、—________ speaking, I don’t like this color.

—It doesn’t matter. You can choose whichever you want.

A．Additionally

B．Personally

C．Surprisingly

8、 一This dress is last year’S style．

一I think it still looks perfect   it is out of fashion this year．

A．if B．though   C．because   D．but

9、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.

A. If he doesn’t come   B. If he won’t come

C. If he hasn’t come   D. If he isn’t coming

10、Parents should keep an eye on little children all the time, they can easily get hurt.

A.or B.and C.but D.so

11、—Oh, Tim! I could hardly catch what our geography teacher said just now.

—He asked us to _________ the map on the desk to see where the capital was.

A．cut down

B．turn down

C．put out

D．lay out

12、---I have never visited the Palace Museum in Beijing.

---_________________________.

A. Neither do I.     B. Neither am I.

C. Neither I have.   D. Neither have I.

13、— Shall we __________the meeting?

— Sure. Let’s__________them.

A. join in; join in   B. join; join   C. join; join in   D. join in; join

14、— You are always full of _______. Can you tell me the secret?

— Taking plenty of exercise every day.

A.energy B.strength C.force D.power

15、More and more cars make the air pollution even   .

A.bad B.worse C.badly D.worst

16、Our school is not very big. There are only about ______students.

A. eight hundred B. eight hundred of

C. eight hundreds of D. hundred of

17、—What language are spoken in ________?

—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English.

A．Germany; German; Germans

B．German; Germany; Germen

C．German; Germans; Germany

18、----What do you think of the new movie?

------Wonderful! I’ve never seen ____________.

A.better one B.a better one

C.best one D.the best one

19、 Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.

A. can be learned  B. has been learned

C. can learn D. has learned

20、Entering a good high school is________what they want.

A.exactly B.wisely C.politely D.directly

21、Xiamen, Qingdao and Dalian are all beautiful cities ______ the coast of China.

A.in B.on

C.with D.below

22、 完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】汤姆对足球如此有天赋，以致于引起那个著名教练的注意。

Tom has such   the famous coach’s attention.

【2】领导建议我缩短工作时间，而不要熬夜。

The leader advised me

【3】他们想知道在春季可以使用什么方法来提防感冒。

They wonder what method can   catching a cold in spring.

【4】那个科学家的发明世界领先并广泛使用。

The scientist’s invention   .

【5】郭明义宁愿被误认为傻子（fool），也不愿放弃帮助他人。

Guo Mingyi would rather   other people.

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, everybody. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. It’s time to answer the call.【1】

B: Hello, Cathy! This is David.

A: Hi, David! 【2】

B: I can’t get along well with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue with each other.

A: Well, that’s not right. 【3】

B: She always tries to rule my life. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A:【4】

B: I tried. But she never listens to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Maybe you should tell your mom how you really feel. Tell her that you’re growing up and that you can make decisions by yourself. I hope things will work out.

B: OK. I’ll have a try.

A: Thank you for calling. We have prepared a small gift for you. 【5】

B: Yes, of course. It’s 6047392@163.com.

A．Hi, what’s your name?

B．May I know the reason?

C．What problem do you have?

D．This is Cathy and who’s calling?

E．Would you like to tell me your e-mail address?

F．Could you please tell me your number?

G．Why not try to have a good talk with her?

24、Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families cannot afford new shoes each time. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot (赤脚), those children risk picking up diseases and parasites (寄生虫) from the soil.

Kenton Lee, an American, has a solution for those barefoot kids --- a shoe that grows with the child. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long. “It grows in three places: the front, the sides with velcro (尼龙搭扣) and the back with a buckle (扣环). It can last up to five years. The bottom is made of compressed rubber（压缩橡胶）, and the top is high-quality leather. The shoes come in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14.”

Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a volunteer in Kenya. “There were many children with too small shoes for their feet, but they were too poor to buy a new one. So they had to cut open the front of the shoes to let their toes stick out. I want to do something to help them, so I invent these shoes.”

Up to now, they have sent more than 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. A pair of shoes, he says, gives a child not only protection, but also self-worth. It’s a small invention but really does make a big difference in these children’s life.

【1】What’s the main reason for wearing a pair of shoes that mentioned in this passage?

A. For beauty.   B. For fashion.   C. For health.   D. For wealth.

【2】The shoes can grow with the children except in_______

A. the front   B. the bottom   C. the sides   D. the back

【3】Who may appreciate this kind of shoes according to the passage?

A. A 1-year-old child.   B. A 3-year-old child.

C. An 11-year-old child.   D. A 15-year-old child.

【4】Why does Kenton Lee invented this kind of shoes?

A. Because he wants to be famous.

B. Because he wants to be a designer.

C. Because he wants to earn much money.

D. Because he wants to help the poor children.

【5】The best title of this passage is________.

A. Shoes-making   B. Magical Shoes for Children

C. Children’s Solution   D. A Big Difference

25、

【1】Which meal can they have on the ferry?

A．Breakfast.

B．Lunch.

C．Supper.

【2】What can’t they do on the ferry?

A．Swim.

B．See the fantastic city lights.

C．Enjoy the wonderful dinner.

26、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water hot. Though the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, and then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the air near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves around you. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it breaks, and rain falls into the cracks(裂缝). The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.

We have known a lot of things on the earth, but there is still a long way to go about the study of our world.

Judge the following sentence true (A) or false (B) according to what you read. (判断正A误B)

【1】Scientists can answer all our questions.

【2】Now scientists know what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【3】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from rivers and lakes.

【4】A rock breaks when rain falls.

【5】Scientists are not sure about some questions because there are still many new things for them to

know.

27、Dream culture is an important part of ancient Chinese culture.Dream interpreting is popular in China，and the most famous reference for dream interpreting is the book Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams.

Ancient Chinese people thought that dreams could suggest lucky and unlucky things.Since different dreams have different meanings，people can get meanings of good or bad luck by interpreting them.Actually，dream interpreting is not totally a superstition.It does have some scientific value.

★Dreams are the reflection of the facts.Many dreams are actually something about what happened in the daytime.This kind of dream can be easily understood without dream interpreting.

★Dreams are the body's self－implication.Traditional Chinese medical science says that dreams are connected with the health condition of humans' bodies.When Yin and Yang are imbalanced，dreams come into being.If someone dreamt that he or she was roasted by a big fire，it shows he or she might easily get angry or nervous.

★Dreams are usually different from the facts.It means that things will develop in the opposite direction when they become worse.

To some degree，Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams is scientifically reasonable.Over thousands of years has passed，the book still has many secrets waiting for us to explore.

【1】According to the passage，dream culture ________．

A. is important in ancient Chinese culture

B. is unimportant in foreign culture

C. has no scientific value

D. is something about God

【2】In the old days Chinese people thought that dreams ________．

A. were very popular

B. could suggest lucky and unlucky things

C. couldn't be interpreted

D. were always different from the facts

【3】If you dream that you are roasted by a big fire，maybe you are ________.

A. excited   B. relaxed   C. nervous   D. bored

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams is a book about dream interpreting.

B. When Yin and Yang are not balanced，you dream easily.

C. Dreams sometimes are the opposite of the facts.

D. There are no secrets in the book Duke of Zhou Interprets Dreams.

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children’s education more than anything else. They usually do 【1】 (每件事) for their children. Many of them spend most of their 【2】 (空余的) time helping their children with studies. If they have no time or cannot do it 【3】 (他们自己), they would hire family teachers or send their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better 【4】 (教育) is all that parents expect for their children.

How can we 【5】 (解释) the present situation? First of all, many parents have realized that future success 【6】 (取决) more and more on skills and education. Secondly, in such a competitive (竞争的) society, there are both losers and 【7】 (获胜者). Those who have better skills and more 【8】 (知识) will have more opportunities.

In my opinion, it is important to learn to succeed, but the 【9】 (第一) thing to learn is how to survive (生存) and how to be a qualified citizen (合格的公民). If these are 【10】 (包括) in a good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind.

29、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. Whether it is good or bad ________ on what people are curious about.

Curiosity is not always silly or wrong. Some persons with _______ to do are full of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are anxious to know what they are eating or drinking, whether they are __________ home or outside, or why they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is ________ because they don't make any sense to us. It is none of their ________ to know what their neighbors are doing. Such curiosity is something not only foolish but also ________ . For most probably, it leads to a small talk which often brings shame or disrespect to others, and so _________ their feelings.

On the other hand, there is a noble curiosity—the curiosity of wise men, who _________at all the great things and try to do what they _______ to find out the answers to them. Columbus could never have found America if he had not been __________. All the discoveries in human history have been made as a result of curiosity. But the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.

【1】A.keeps B.decides C.carries D.depends

【2】A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything

【3】A.taking B.bringing C.going D.thinking

【4】A.silly B.necessary C.possible D.funny

【5】A.work B.responsibility C.duty D.business

【6】A.instructive B.useful C.harmful D.frightening

【7】A.hurts B.protects C.shows D.expresses

【8】A.expect B.like C.wonder D.laugh

【9】A.would B.should C.must D.can

【10】A.famous B.careful C.curious D.hard