喀什地区2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、翻译词组和句子

【1】我可以找某人吗？(电话用语)_________________________________________

*我是某人(电话用语)_______________________________________

【2】害怕做某事___________________________________*害怕某物______________________

【3】忙碌____________________*忙于做某事________________________*此时____________

【4】打电话给某人(3个)______________________________________

【5】半小时_______________

【6】想要做某事(2个)________________________________________

【7】留言给某人___________

【8】告诉某人(不要)做某事_________________________________

【9】忘记某事_______________

*忘记去做某事(事情未做)____________________________*忘记做过的事_______________

【10】做演讲___________________________

【11】准时_____________________*及时___________

【12】需要做某事_________________________

【13】做作业_______________________________

【14】单独,独自____________________________

【15】帮助某人某事_______________________

【16】做卫生_______________________________

【17】有空_________________________

【18】请求某人的帮助_______________________________

【19】完成作业____________________

*做完某事_______________________________

【20】在…的帮助下________________________

*没有…的帮助_____________________________

【21】放弃(做)某事_______________________

2、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的）

【1】These days, most Americans ________ Thanksgiving by having a big meal with their family.

【2】In most countries, people usually eat ________ food on special holidays.

【3】In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper ________ and live in Shanghai.

【4】If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help ________ people in danger.

【5】We ________ over an hour for the train because there were too many people.

3、She was doing some reading when the teacher came in.(一般问句及回答)

_________ she _________ _________ reading when the teacher came in?

No, she _________ .

4、—Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting a few months ago.

— Nothing is _________ .

A.impossible B.personal C.careful D.lively

5、Jenny is talking _____ in class. Please tell her to stop.

A. a lot of   B. a lot

C. lots of D. a little

6、 —__________is it from Nanjing to Yangzhou? — About one hour’s bus ride.

A. How long   B. How soon

C. How far D. How many hours

7、My son likes wearing that T-shirt, because it’s very ________ and comfortable.

A．smart

B．outgoing

C．soft

8、You'd better   these sentences in your notebook, or you'll forget them quickly.

A. put down   B. break down

C. write down   D. turn down

9、 He ate a lot at lunch because the food was _______ .

A. hot     B. terrible

C. delicious   D. exciting

10、—_______ do you play the piano after school?  —Every Monday and Tuesday.

A. What   B. Why   C. How often

11、— Tom, please promise me to keep the secret to ________.

— I promise. I will not share it with others.

A．you

B．yourself

C．yours

D．your

12、—You look so tired today. What happened，Jack?

—I didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night because there was too much homework.

A. until   B. though   C. after   D. beside

13、—Why did you move back to your mom’s house?

—I don’t want my mother to live________. It’s bad for her health.

A．alone

B．healthily

C．seriously

D．lonely

14、—What do you think of her teaching English?

—Great! No one teaches ______ in our school.

A. good   B. worse   C. best   D. better

15、Do you prefer    ?

A. skate   B. skates   C. skating

16、Jacob gets used to lying around. No ________ his colleagues are not satisfied with him.

A．reason

B．wonder

C．meaning

17、— ________ is the best clothes store?

— Miller’s. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.

A．When

B．Who

C．What

D．Where

18、There’s a painting on the wall ________ the sofa.

A.above B.over C.up D.upon

19、A．I had a great time.

B．By high speed train.

C．How was your trip?

D．What places of interest did you visit?

E．Are you used to the food there?

A：Jack! I went to Beijing with my family last month.

B：Really? 【1】

A：It was wonderful. 【2】

B：How did you get there?

A：【3】

B：Did you stay there long?

A：Hmm, only three days. But I found people there very friendly!

B：【4】

A：We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and other well-known places.

B：【5】

A：Yes, It's very nice and tastes delicious.

20、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Cici. I haven’t seen you for days. 【1】

B: I have been to Beijing.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. I took part in the Poem Reading Competition.

A: Really? How was your performance?

B: 【3】

A: Wow! Well done! You’re always the best. 【4】

B: I chose Li Bai’s. He is my favorite poet (诗人).

A: We have the same taste. I love his poems (诗歌), too.

B: Our Chinese ancient poems are really great. 【5】

A: I agree with you. I’ve remembered about 100 poems so far.

B: You’re excellent!

A．Whose poem did you choose?

B．Where have you been?

C．Did you do anything interesting?

D．We should learn more.

E．Where did you go?

F．I won the first prize.

G．You could choose it.

21、①When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.

②People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry (=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near-sighted.

③People who are far-sighted(远视) suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.

④Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.

⑤Having two good eyes is important for judging(判断) distances(距离). Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.

【1】We should look after our eyes well ________.

A．only when we can see well

B．only when we cannot see perfectly

C．even though we can see well

D．only when we know how important our eyes are

【2】When things far away seem unclear, one is probably ________.

A．near-sighted

B．far-sighted

C．astigmatic

D．suffering from cataracts

【3】Having two eyes instead of one is especially useful for ________.

A．seeing at night

B．seeing objects far away

C．looking over a wide area

D．judging distances

【4】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

22、   At the age of 35, Johnson Barnes injured(损伤) himself when skating during a winter vacation. His doctors said he could never walk again. But a new technology(科技), the robotic exoskeleton(外骨骼机械装置), brought Johnson and other people like him a surprise —— it can work like our arms, legs or hands out side our body. Now Johnson can ask the machine to take him to the places he wants to go to and help him reach the things he wants to get.

Although the disable(残疾的) people still can’t do everything like a healthy man, the exoskeleton makes them believe they can do things by themselves and they will be better and better in the future. So they won’t see themselves as useless people and they don’t give up themselves. Most importantly, they will see the world with a loving heart and still play a part in making a difference to the world.

There are still some problems with exoskeleton, though. For example, they are not easy to use, and sometimes people with them fall down easily. What’s more, they are very expensive, costing about $100,000. It’s too much to a common family. But computers were also seemed impossible for a common family to use 40 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.

【1】When Johnson was 35, he injured his ________.

A.hand B.leg C.arm

【2】According to the passage, we know that________.

A.the robotic exoskeleton can work like our arms in our body

B.there are already robotic exoskeleton working for humans

C.users can ask the robotic exoskeleton questions and the machine can answer

【3】What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The disabled can’t do everything like a healthy man.

B.Disabled people are always useful and full of hope.

C.The exoskeleton may help bring out the best of disabled people.

【4】What problem may the exoskeleton bring?

A.The exoskeleton may improve the life of disabled people.

B.Computers will be impossible for a common family to use.

C.Users may not use the machine easily and sometimes fall down.

【5】We may read this article in a________.

A.story book B.sports show C.medicine magazine

23、

【1】Why didn’t the twin sisters see each other before?

A．Because one of them was seriously ill.

B．Because they had surgery on their eyes.

C．Because their heads were conjoined.

D．Because they didn’t live together after they were born.

【2】Which of the following are TRUE about the surgery for the girls?

① The surgery took twenty hours.

② Finally, the surgery was successful.

③ Experts from Israel did the surgery together.

④ The surgery had only been done twenty times in the world.

A．② ④

B．① ④

C．② ③

D．③ ④

【3】What does the underlined word “mushy” mean in Chinese?

A．温热的

B．熟透的

C．糊状的

D．丰盛的

【4】What is the difference between normal spoons and the new spoon in space?

A．Normal spoons are too long for astronauts to eat food.

B．The new spoon can catch food easily.

C．Normal spoons can’t be used in space.

D．The new spoon can be used as chopsticks.

【5】What can we know from the news?

A．The twin girls couldn’t see anything when they were born.

B．The twin girls are living normal lives like most people.

C．Nikolas Frafakos spent a year making the special spoon.

D．The new spoon is a little longer than a normal spoon.

24、根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。

Climbing mountains is one of the most 【1】 (danger) sports in the world, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the 【2】 (southwest) part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 【3】 (meter) high. There 【4】 (be) thick clouds over the top.

Two 【5】 (man) reached the top on May 29, 1953. The 【6】 (one) Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from 【7】 (Japanese) in 1975.

Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge 【8】 (them). They never give up 【9】 (try) to achieve their dreams. It shows that humans can sometimes be 【10】 (strong) than the forces of nature.

25、当今世界发展日新月异，科学技术正在不断改变着我们的生活。请根据以下提示发挥你的想象，以“My future life”为主题，写一篇英语短文。

(提示词：太阳能solar power；无人驾驶汽车driverless cars)

注意：词数80词左右。

With the development of science and technology, our lives are changing._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________