阿拉尔2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。

【1】房间的灯还亮着，你能把它们关掉吗？

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【2】我时常感到有压力和生气,因为我的父母对我要求很严格。

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【3】你能给我提供一些建议吗？它们将对我很有价值。

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【4】他感到有点孤独，因为他没有亲密的朋友交谈。

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【5】有些学生总是忘记准时交作业。

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【6】格林先生总是乐意给你们提一些有关怎样养宠物的建议。

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2、—Could you please ________ me your bike?

—Certainly. Here you are.

A. borrow   B. keep   C. have   D. lend

3、When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means”_______”.

A. in a quick way   B. in the right way

C. in a different way D. in the usual way

4、—I used to ________ computer games after dinner, but now I’m used to ________ a walk.

—I think that is good for you.

A．play, taking

B．play, take

C．playing, take

5、My little brother caught a cold, ________ he didn’t wear warm clothes yesterday.

A. so B. because   C. but   D. and

6、I hope you think that my advice is worth______

A. being taken   B. taking it

C. to take it   D. taking

7、Lin Tao is as ______ as Zhang Hua.

A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest

8、English is my favorite subject and I am good it.

A. for   B. to   C. at   D. of

9、We played badminton ______ Sunday afternoon.

A． on   B． in   C． at   D． For

10、--I wonder if he ___ us tonight.

-- I believe if he ____ his homework, he will join us.

A. Will join; will finish   B. Will join ; finishes

C. joins ; finishes.

11、I wish you’d do ______talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.

A. a bit less   B. any less

C. much more   D. a little more

12、Since this ________ doesn't work, let's try another. Anyway, we must solve the problem.

A.method B.message C.discovery D.agreement

13、一 Let's go to Los Tacos No. 1. The soft music makes me relax

一   It makes me sleepy.

A. Never mind. B. Not me. C. So why not？ D. You are right.

14、—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree _________ are waiting in line?

—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.

A．that

B．where

C．when

D．whom

15、The bank is not far from here. It’s ________ the left of the supermarket.

A．in

B．for

C．on

D．at

16、 The children all looked _______at the broken model plane and felt quite____.

A.sad, sad B.sadly, sadly C.sad, sadly D.sadly, sad.

17、I am tired. I ___________ basketball for three hours.

A.play B.played C.have played D.will play

18、It’s very kind _________ you to help me carry the boxes since it is difficult _________ a person like you to carry so heavy things.

A. of, of  B. of, for

C. for, of D. for, for

19、— How often   the Youth Olympic Games   ?

— Every four years, like the Summer Olympic Games.

A. does; hold B. is; held

C. has; held   D. is; holding

20、I saw Liu Fang _______a bus at seven o’clock this morning . She may have missed it.

A. taking after   B. running after

C. take after      D. run after

21、 You’d better go to bed early. Don’t ____________ too late.

A. stay out B. stay up  C. stay on  D. stay away

22、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A. How long is it ？

B. When will it be put into use?

C. It covers 24 stations.

D. But I hope the ticket won’t be expensive.

E. Would you please tell me something about it?

F. Does it cover many stations?

G. I’m looking forward to taking the subway to school!

A: Dad, we were told to collect some information about Wuhu Subway .  【1】

B: Sure. It's reported that Subway Line l will be built.

A: Great !  【2】

B: It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.

A: How many stations are there?

B: 【3】 And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.

A: Then how about the ticket price?

B: Well, it still remains unknown.  【4】

A: Hope not.  【5】

23、Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.

F: Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lost. 【1】

L: Sure! Let me see ... You’re now here near the bus station, the heart of the city.

F: Oh ... yes. 【2】

L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you’ll see it on your right.

F: 【3】

L: About thirty minutes’ walk, and you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at People’s Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. 【4】

F: Okay ... Thank you!

L: No problem .... And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone? 【5】

F: Thanks a lot.

L: You’re welcome.

A．Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here?

B．If you do, you can go there on the bike.

C．That’s all right.

D．Could you tell me where I am on this map?

E．Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.

F．It’s my first day in the city.

G．How long will it take to walk there?

24、   “To put yourself in someone else’s shoes” means to put yourself in someone else’s condition, especially a bad one. Have you ever tried to put yourself in someone else’s shoes before? If you have, let’s share the story together.

It was a true story in an African country. The white government had a public rule. It was that black people could not go to some places that white people could. White people tried to stay away from black people because they thought white people were more excellent than black people.

One day a white girl from America, Becky, lay on the beach to take a break from swimming in the sea. Then she fell asleep. When she woke up, the sun went down already. She was so hungry that she walked into a restaurant near the beach. She picked a chair by the window and sat down. She kept waiting for about 15 minutes. No waiter took her order. She got really angry. Finally, she decided to find the manager.

When she stood up and was ready to shout at the manager, she saw a large mirror before her. When she looked at herself in the mirror, her eyes filled up with tears. It was clear that she was suntanned. She looked like a black girl instead. At this moment, Becky realized how black people felt when white people looked down upon them!

【1】The story happened in________.

A.America B.Europe C.Africa D.Asia

【2】From the passage, we know Becky was a ________ girl.

A.white B.black. C.rich D.sick

【3】Becky was really angry in the restaurant because________.

A.she was very hungry B.there was no empty table

C.the restaurant was so crowded D.the waiters left her alone

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word“suntanned”in the last paragraph?

A.烧红的 B.晒黑的 C.烫伤的 D.淤青的

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.In Someone else’s Shoes B.A Free Dinner Near the Sea

C.How Nice the White People Are D.What a Patient Waiter

25、阅读理解

One of the most popular items(项目)in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏)．Here are some of them and their answers：

Question 1: I'm always late for school.I try not to be late，but I can't help it.Please advise me what to do.—Tommy

Answer: You are probably late for school because you don't really like school.My advice to you is to enjoy school more，and then you won't be late so often.

Question  2: I find it difficult to make friends.What do you think I should do？—Sara

Answer: I can't advise you until I know more about you.Your problem may be that you are shy.On the other hand，it may be the opposite.You can try to be brave.Write and tell me more about yourself.

Question 3: I'm always at the bottom of the class.What do you advise me to do？—Molly

Answer: I advise you to concentrate  on improving your grades in one subject at first.Next，try to improve your grades in another subject.If you do this，by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.

【1】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.The school newspaper has an advice column.

B.Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.

C.Sara finds it difficult to make friends.

D.The advice column in the class  newspaper is very popular.

【2】What is Tommy's problem?

A.He is always late for school. B.He finds it difficult to make friends.

C.He is always at the bottom of the class. D.He needs help with his homework.

【3】What does the adviser(建议者)want Sara to do?

A.Stop being so shy. B.Stop being so brave.

C.Make more friends. D.Give more information about herself.

【4】What does Molly want to do?

A.Make more friends. B.Improve her grades.

C.Stay at the bottom of her class. D.Concentrate on one subject at a time.

26、   When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can not make the water hot. Though the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it cracks (崩裂), and the rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（A）或误（B）。

【1】Scientists can answer all questions.

【2】Now scientists know what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【3】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from rivers and lakes.

【4】A rock cracks when rain falls.

【5】People are always curious because there are many new things for them to know.

27、   China's national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, there's even a law to protect it. Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective (生效) from Oct. 1, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.

Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song's spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We can’t joke about it or change the song's words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs—it is the symbol of our country.

Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country's anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it's played in public.

【1】How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?

A.For more than one year. B.For just half a year.

C.For less than 9 months. D.For about 10 months.

【2】Why must we be serious when singing the song?

A.Because the school asks us to. B.Because it has a long history.

C.Because we are good students. D.Because it's our country's symbol.

【3】What does the underlined word “detained” mean?

A.Kept in a police station. B.Forced to work.

C.Prevented from eating. D.Kept singing the song.

【4】Students are required to put their right hand over their heart in________.

A.China B.America C.Philippine D.Russia

28、   Music is heard in every corner of the world：in every community and in every culture. W【1】? Music is part of human nature and it is needed for many reasons in our lives.

Music plays an important role in helping us 【2】.We hear it when we are shopping, in hotels, airports, and restaurants. There is music that you can dance to, sing to, or you may just prefer to listen to it for entertainment. In the movies, music is as important as the acting. Although most people don't pay a【3】to it, a good movie has music that helps create the mood for the story.

However there are times when music does more harm than good,for example,when you listen to music that is too 1【4】.You might think this is OK now,but that's only because you're still young.Listening to loud music is not good for ears and it can even make you d【5】. If music is a necessary part of your world, keep the volume（音量）down.

29、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

English is important for students. But many students think it is _________ to get a satisfying score in an English exam. Here is a story about me which may give you a hint (提示) in _________ English.

One day, when we were having an English class, the _________ suddenly changed. The sky became dark and the rain began to _________ . Soon it was hard to see outside _________ . I can’t help _________ , “It’s raining hardly.” Hearing my words, my teacher smiled, “Yes, it is raining hard.” _________ the sound of the rain outside was so loud that I didn’t hear her clearly. So the teacher _________ , “It is raining hard.” Then I realized I had _________ a mistake. After the class, the teacher told me the __________ sentence kindly and advised me to __________ in the dictionary to know the __________ between “hard” and “hardly”.

Thanks to my English teacher, I have had a __________ of consulting (咨询) the dictionary. I can better understand the words and sentences I don’t understand __________ looking them up in the dictionary. And I can learn something __________ in this way. This good habit helps me a lot in language learning and other studies.

【1】

A．hard

B．important

C．mad

D．useful

【2】

A．speaking

B．learning

C．writing

D．spelling

【3】

A．screen

B．weather

C．temperature

D．chemistry

【4】

A．pour

B．blow

C．hurry

D．pull

【5】

A．generally

B．exactly

C．finally

D．clearly

【6】

A．speaking

B．telling

C．saying

D．talking

【7】

A．But

B．So

C．And

D．If

【8】

A．repeated

B．recited

C．typed

D．warned

【9】

A．compared

B．reviewed

C．reused

D．made

【10】

A．tiny

B．possible

C．wrong

D．right

【11】

A．look for

B．look at

C．look up

D．look like

【12】

A．spellings

B．differences

C．similarities

D．mistakes

【13】

A．secret

B．spirit

C．difference

D．habit

【14】

A．with

B．on

C．by

D．about

【15】

A．difficult

B．new

C．necessary

D．easy