1、Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)
A.if
B.when
C.since
D.as
2、The accused man ___________ himself innocent.
A.conducted B.abolished C.resigned D.declared
3、It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.
A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that
4、The hot, damp weather didn’t ________ him.
A. be suitable B. fit for
C. agree with D. fit in
5、In that school, German is compulsory for all students, but English and French are ________.
A.special B.regional C.optional D.original
6、One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability—I'm________ and comfortable in new or unusual situations.
A. acceptable B. respectable
C. reliable D. Flexible
7、—Can you see the sign on the door?
—Yes, it ________ “No Entry”.
A. reads B. writes
C. speaks D. reports
8、________and excited, the doctors from all over the country took part in the battle against novel coronavirus.
A.Being honored
B.Honoring
C.Honored
D.To be honoring
9、You can't imagine what difficult we had _______ home in the snowstorm.
A.find B.found C.to find D.finding
10、________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. Sit B. Seat
C. Sitting D. Stand
11、The young teacher has ________ ambitious.
A. been proved to be B. proved to be
C. been proved D. proved being
12、As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.
A.where B.what C.which D.that
13、What do you ________the film called Avengers: Endgame?
A. think up B. think over
C. think highly of D. think of
14、_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.
A. As; whose B. It; who C. As; whom D. It; whom
15、The dictionary is being printed and it will soon______.
A.turn out
B.come out
C.start out
D.go out
16、Only when he told me________what trouble he was in.
A.did I realize B.I realized
C.do I realize D.I realize
17、The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A.when B.which C.that D.what
18、She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________ had taken more than 5 years.
A.with it B.with which C.of it D.of which
19、While ________ thin, this kind of paper ________ easily.
A. looked; doesn't torn B. looking; isn't torn
C. looked; isn’t torn D. looking; doesn’t tear
20、The teacher advised us _____ to bed late in order to get up early to read English.
A.don’t go B.not go C.not going D.not to go
21、Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.
A.ordinary
B.common
C.usual
D.general
22、My mom’s ________ determined me to go on with my study.
A.encourages B.encouraged C.encouragement D.encourage
23、He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A.these B.those C.that D.which
24、—Are you familiar with Chengdu?
—No, this is the first time my parents and I ______here.
A.was B.came
C.have been D.are coming
25、Our headmaster spoke at the meeting for nearly an hour without_________her notes.
A. referring to B. looking for C. bringing up D. trying on
26、 If you’re reading this article. It’s safe to assume you don’t need to be sold on the power of the written word. You may already be familiar with findings suggesting even children as young as six months who read books with their parents several times a week show stronger writing and reading skills four years later and score higher on intelligence tests. But latest research shows that when practiced over a lifetime, reading books can support healthy brain functioning in big ways. Simply put: word power increases brain power.
Why does reading books in particular boost your brain power while reading newspapers and magazines doesn’t? The researchers assume that chapter books encourage “deep reading”, which forces your brain to think critically and make connections from one chapter to another and to the outside world. When you make connections.so does your brain, forming new pathways between different regions in your brain. Over time, these neural (神经的)networks can promote quicker thinking and may provide a greater defense against the worst effects of cognitive (认知的)decline.
That’s not to say that magazines, newspapers, and web articles are without merit. Reading anything that fills your mind and exposes you to new words, phrases , and facts seems to carry mental benefits. New research indicates that a large vocabulary may lead to a more flexible mind by fueling what scientists call cognitive reserve. Just as your blood cells will clot (凝结)to cover a cut on your knee, cognitive reserve helps your brain cells find new mental pathways around areas damaged by stroke (脑中风), Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of cognitive decline. This could explain why, after death, many seemingly healthy elders turn out to harbor advanced signs of Alzheimer’s disease in their brains despite showing few signs in life. It’s their cognitive reserve that allows some seniors to compensate for hidden brain damage.
【1】What does the underlined phrase in paragraph I probably mean?
A.Pay for. B.Worry about.
C.Be persuaded to accept. D.Be offered a discount on.
【2】In which aspect does reading a book boost your brain power?
A.Strengthening neural networks.
B.Blocking the cell’s aging process.
C.Promoting new brain cells’ growth.
D.Curing cognitive decline completely.
【3】What’s the function of the cognitive reserve?
A.It can enlarge your vocabulary.
B.It can stop a cut from bleeding.
C.It can prevent mental diseases.
D.It can make up for brain damage.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Which Is Better-Books or Magazines
B.Who Need Reading-the Young or the Old
C.Reading Makes a Full Man-It Counts
D.Increasing Your Word Power It Pays Off
27、“Let Them Eat Cake!”
This month’s issue of AQUILA Children’s Magazine
Is a brilliant mixture of Science, Art and History.
From Pavlova to Galette des rois… Children can join in the big sugar debate this month, as AQUILA examines the world’s unhealthy obsession (痴迷) with all things sweet: they can experiment with the chemical magic that lies behind everyday baking, investigate the negative effects of sugar on our bodies and discover why healthy home-cooking with fresh ingredients is the best. So should we eat that last slice of cake? AQUILA finds out about some famously overmuch feasts from times past, and looks back to ancient Greece, when the Philosopher Epicurus advised his followers that humans have a duty to seek out pleasure and avoid pain, but to find peace we must learn to limit our overmuch desires. PLUS: meet the Sugar Glider, Australia’s most lovely animal! “…Advanced & Philosophical, Curious & Puzzling” Richard Robinson, Brighton Science Festival |
A Brilliant Read for 8 to 12-year-olds AQUILA Magazine is not like the children’s publications you will see on the newsstand-it is more like a special club for inquisitive kids: A new topic every month including a feast of Science, Arts and General Knowledge. Witty an intelligent editorial that encourages children to engage with big ideas and become self-motivated learners. Every issue is packed with fun and challenges that will expand children’s interest and understanding beyond the school curriculum. |
【1】How would Philosopher Epicurus think about sugar obsession?
A.It should cause negative effects and be totally banned.
B.We should follow desires to seek out peace and avoid pain.
C.It should be replaced by healthy diets with fresh ingredients.
D.We should be cautious about it despite pleasure it brings about.
【2】Who are the possible target audience of AQUILA?
A.Parents as well as kids aged 8-10.
B.Pupils with curiosity about knowledge.
C.Kids trapped in sugar obsession.
D.Self-motivated learners with big ideas.
28、Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the internet-connected devices in your life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay, Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the U. S. top out at an average of 19.42 Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.
“5G is one of those signs, along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age,” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. It’s pulling in data from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information, but also connected infrastructure (基础设施) construction. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need high speed.
Augmented reality glasses and virtual headset haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist — or perhaps even replace — smartphones.
Ericsson stated at February’s Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.
But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.
【1】What does the author want to stress in Paragraph 1?
A.The lighting-fast speed of 5G.
B.The expectation of 5G world.
C.The difference between 4G and 5G.
D.The internet-connected devices in our life.
【2】What does the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Exhibition.
B.Success.
C.Symbol.
D.Explanation.
【3】We can infer from the text that ________.
A.5G world won’t come without AR glasses
B.5G helps to create the artificial intelligence vehicle
C.Apple company is developing AR glasses worldwide
D.Tech companies will face the fact that smartphones may be replaced
【4】What will the author probably tell us next?
A.How to fully expand 5G coverage.
B.Smart glasses will become faster and lighter.
C.Why 5G isn’t concentrated in big cities.
D.The importance of infrastructure construction.
29、Accompanied by her father, using a combination of aid and free climbing and taking advantage of some special equipment and ropes for protection, 10-year-old Selah made it to the top of El Capitan on June 12 after five days of big wall climbing.
Climbing the challenging and adventurous Nose route of El Capitan was a labor of love for Selah in more than one way. Her parents , Mike and Joy Schneiter, fell in love on this 3,000- plus-foot huge rock and she has always wanted to feel the way that her parents felt when they were up there together. Selah showed great interest in rock climbing at an early age. She wore her first rock-climbing equipment shortly after she learned to walk. She first dreamed of climbing El Capitan when she was 6 or 7.
El Capitan is a famous mountain-sized rock in Yosemite National Park. Getting to its top is no easy task. It's taller, as reported, than the tallest building in the world-Dubai’s Buri Khalifa. El Capitan and its difficult Nose route, which runs more than 3,000 feet high up the center of the rock's face, is considered one of the world's hardest big wall climbs and has attracted the best climbers over time. But never before had a youngster accomplished it.
Selah's achievement caught national attention. Outside Magazine called her the youngest documented person to climb the Nose. Ken Yager, president of the Yosemite Climbing Association, said he also couldn't think of anyone younger who has done it.
Selah is humble about her El Capitan accomplishment. "I'm not necessarily a special kid or anything like that, she said. "There were a few times when I would be so worn that it would kind of discourage me from holding on. But overall, it was just great to keep plugging away.”
Selah shared this advice for other young climbers dreaming of big walls, "It doesn't take necessarily a super special person to do something like that. You just have to put your mind to it.”
【1】What do we learn about Selah climbing El Capitan?
A.She began her climbing on June 5.
B.She got inspired by her family history.
C.She managed without any external help.
D.She was the first female to reach the top.
【2】What is the purpose of paragraph 3?
A.To state El Capitan's height.
B.To prove El Capitan's popularity.
C.To introduce El Capitan's location.
D.To stress the challenge of climbing El Capitan.
【3】Which of the following best describes Selah?
A.Determined.
B.Generous.
C.Warm-hearted.
D.Fortunate.
【4】What may be Selah's advice for other young climbers?
A.Dream big and aim high.
B.Be committed to your ambition.
C.Chance favors the prepared mind.
D.Nothing is impossible for a genius.
30、 Several years ago, I went on a trip alone to Mozambique. Our bus broke down by the side of the road. There was certainly nothing in the way of _______ or campsites or any kind of place to sleep. I _______ I’d just have to bed down on the roadside like others. But I was pretty _______ at the idea. Most everyone else was traveling with their families or other _______, and here I was, a very young woman, alone, with pale white skin that just screamed out “I’m a foreigner and do not _______ here.” Besides I spoke Portuguese reasonably _______ but not any of the local dialects, which _______ my difficulty.
I was trying to work out what to do when I _______ one of the women passengers I’d been chatting with _______ to me. “Come with me,” she said. I was then taken to the nearby village, where she lived. She and her large family ________ me that night. We had chips and matapa, a delicious Mozambican dish. Her kids laughed and circled around and were ________ to have a visit from a real white person. I couldn’t ________ a lot of the conversation, because only the woman spoke Portuguese, but I felt so ________ despite my foreignness.
This kind-hearted woman ________ a stranger a night spent trembling in ________ and hunger by the side of the road.
【1】A.hospitals B.stores C.hotels D.colleges
【2】A.wished B.figured C.insisted D.argued
【3】A.terrified B.astonished C.excited D.annoyed
【4】A.guides B.villagers C.volunteers D.companions
【5】A.wait B.tour C.belong D.explore
【6】A.frequently B.poorly C.fluently D.eagerly
【7】A.added to B.got over C.declared D.anticipated
【8】A.felt B.spotted C.kept D.stopped
【9】A.explaining B.whispering C.complaining D.gesturing
【10】A.hosted B.interviewed C.charged D.comforted
【11】A.scared B.fascinated C.satisfied D.embarrassed
【12】A.hear B.remember C.follow D.interrupt
【13】A.awkward B.confused C.uncertain D.welcomed
【14】A.afforded B.spared C.accompanied D.accommodated
【15】A.relief B.regret C.doubt D.fear
31、 As is known to all, most stories of kindness do not begin with formerly drug-addicted celebrity (名人) bad boys. ______ does.
When this ______ took place, I was accompanying my grandmother at a huge garden party. ________, Robert Downey Jr., in a nice cream-colored suit, came in. I pointed out this big movie star to grandma ______, but she was far more interested in piling her paper plate with cheese.
As my 80-year-old grandmother rose for the ____ after the party, she fell into a wheelchair ramp (踏板) nearby. The sharp ramp ______ her leg open and it was bleeding.
I should have quickly taken control of the ______ —but due to my blood faint, I didn't. Luckily, Robert Downey Jr. _______
He called an ambulance immediately, and asked someone to ______ a blanket. He took off his suit and ______ his suit around her leg. The cream color turned dark red. Robert surely knew how to speak to her, ______ , distract her. He stayed with my grandmother until the ambulance came, ______ her hand and telling her she was breaking his ______ by leaving so early. I hurried into the ambulance without a word, feeling too shy to thank him.
Some 15 years after that garden party, and five years since he'd been set free from prison for possession of drugs in his car, I came across Robert in a fancy restaurant. I was ______ to respect people's privacy and never ______ someone having a meal. But on this clay, I decided to ______ the code.
“I don't have any ______ if you remember this. . . "and I told him the story. “I just wanted to tell you that it was simply the kindest act I've ever ______ .”
It's never too ______ to express our appreciation for kindness which lies in everyone, even a celebrity bad boy. ______, appreciation itself is a sort of kindness.
【1】A.Mine B.His C.Hers D.Yours
【2】A.party B.kindness C.accident D.story
【3】A.Slowly B.Expectedly C.Suddenly D.Interestingly
【4】A.excitedly B.surprisingly C.fortunately D.successfully
【5】A.garden B.wheelchair C.star D.exit
【6】A.tore B.broke C.cut D.pushed
【7】A.situation B.blood C.crowd D.injury
【8】A.got across B.turned up C.got ready D.calmed down
【9】A.buy B.rent C.lend D.fetch
【10】A.tied B.covered C.placed D.pulled
【11】A.instead B.for example C.otherwise D.or rather
【12】A.shaking B.waving C.holding D.pressing
【13】A.schedule B.heart C.promise D.mind
【14】A.persuaded B.born C.raised D.forced
【15】A.bother B.talk to C.stare at D.upset
【16】A.abandon B.set C.follow D.improve
【17】A.idea B.trouble C.doubt D.interest
【18】A.called for B.witnessed C.heard of D.performed
【19】A.embarrassing B.careful C.late D.strange
【20】A.However B.After all C.Therefore D.On the contrary
32、 The past 10 months has been the most influential months of my life.
As a junior, I left my comfortable home in Illinois and _______ going to the Navajo Indian Reservation in Arizona. There I attended a local poorly-equipped school and _______ for an adventure. I experienced so many _______when I arrived, fighting each day to _______ in a new social environment — overcoming racial differences, handling social _______ and being challenged by the polluted environment. However, I _______ that I could create change as well later on.
During the summer vacation I _______ to be a counselor (顾问) at an Easter Seals camp for people with _______ needs who require assistance because of disabilities — improving their ability to do things alone — instead of choosing a _______ teen summer job. It was the most tiring work I’d ever experienced but the most __________ I knew that I’d helped improve over 850 campers’ __________.
As the new school year began, our department had a renovation (翻新). I offered to help clean up all the __________ books. Instead of recycling hundreds of those books, I __________ the department that the books could serve a higher __________. This simple act resulted in an all-out book drive ____________ the schools in Arizona. We currently have boxes of books waiting to be shipped. These books will make a __________ to the entire community’s educational system, enabling teachers and students to get __________ to invaluable resources.
The 10-month experience in Arizona __________ me greatly. It made me become a person with patience, appreciation, determination, and __________ enthusiasm. I trust that it is through enthusiasm, ideas and action that all changes can __________.
【1】A.required B.risked C.escaped D.considered
【2】A.settled on B.settled back C.settled up D.settled in
【3】A.pleasures B.wonders C.blows D.burdens
【4】A.survive B.succeed C.recover D.return
【5】A.cases B.communications C.conflicts D.responsibilities
【6】A.discovered B.expected C.admitted D.remembered
【7】A.promised B.decided C.afforded D.learned
【8】A.basic B.normal C.special D.natural
【9】A.unique B.practical C.popular D.common
【10】A.interesting B.rewarding C.demanding D.appealing
【11】A.patience B.independence C.intelligence D.confidence
【12】A.unturned B.valuable C.useful D.unwanted
【13】A.reminded B.comforted C.informed D.convinced
【14】A.plan B.target C.purpose D.standard
【15】A.benefiting B.satisfying C.representing D.observing
【16】A.difference B.point C.request D.reservation
【17】A.connection B.permission C.access D.reference
【18】A.transformed B.defeated C.tricked D.impressed
【19】A.after all B.above all C.at large D.at least
【20】A.help B.spread C.matter D.occur
33、 Harvard was hard. I showed up in Harvard and I just felt like a _________. My one skill set of being smart,I wasn't smart there anymore,I didn't ________All the kids were saying the right same things,stressing the same way,saying words I didn't ________. I felt like,“Oh my gosh!I don't belong here. "I actually ________ my transfer paperwork(转学文件)to leave. It was so hard. And so I was ready to leave.
While I was still there,I thought I_________as well do something with my time here. I decided to volunteer and I worked at a low-income __________project right next door to where l grew up. There I met a little girl,10 years old. She and her brother were both in the after-school program. And she was one week__________from the after-school program. Her school counselor came to the program looking for her. I said,"I haven't seen her_________I'll help you look. "And I just walked out to the playground in the housing project and I found her. I was kind of upset when I found her. But then,when she started talking,I saw that her two front teeth were broken. I was ______ . I thought,"What happened?Did I do something wrong?Did I___________something that led her to actually get hurt?"If not,how could I have done my __________ to prevent this?
I was more than just angry with the set of circumstances that led her to get hurt. That was when I realized that just how __________ . I was and that other kids weren't going to have those opportunities. I needed to stay at Harvard and________ so that I could be part of unlocking those doors for _________. And I still remember that moment with anger and _______ to fight so that other kids aren't like that or aren't in that situation. That experience forced me to think. I got to think__________ . I need more skills. I need more ___________ to be able to solve this. And so,when I was 20 years old and a top-A Harvard student,I ___________medical school.
Since then,I have always kept it in mind that with great powers comes great _________and determined never to flinch(退缩)___________challenges I may face.
【1】A.hero B.failure C.success D.stranger
【2】A.fit in B.come across C.pass by D.look around
【3】A.say B.hear C.understand D.accept
【4】A.make out B.pick out C.put out D.fill out
【5】A.could B.should C.might D.must
【6】A.housing B.volunteering C.schooling D.training
【7】A.lost B.absent C.present D.casual
【8】A.or B.and C.so D.but
【9】A.disappointed B.astonished C.tearful D.joyful
【10】A.miss B.ask C.watch D.avoid
【11】A.project B.time C.part D.job
【12】A.unfortunate B.lucky C.poor D.rich
【13】A.succeeded B.quit C.observed D.played
【14】A.myself B.others C.her D.us
【15】A.desire B.need C.chance D.importance
【16】A.1ess B.differently C.bigger D.generously
【17】A.support B.money C.sources D.powers
【18】A.chose B.liked C.finished D.left
【19】A.opportunity B.responsibility C.acceptance D.competence
【20】A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.Whichever
34、课文填空
The Sundance Film Festival 【1】 boycotts all Hollywood films, and we don’t foresee ever including them. The initial idea for our festival was 【2】 back in l978. when it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival. However, it was not well known until 1981. It was then that Robert Redford became its 【3】 and changed the focus to independent films, often made on very modest 【4】 It was given its new name-the Sundance Film Festival-in 1991. Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but wanted to 【5】 the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system
35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 【1】. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 【2】 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 【3】splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 【4】 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.
I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 【5】. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.
For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 【6】, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.
They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 【7】before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.
At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 【8】. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 【9】 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.
The swing creaking , rocking chairs 【10】 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”
36、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
I have the【1】(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using【2】(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never【3】(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people【4】 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.
B
Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it【5】 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. However,it is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can【6】 (use)by humans. What’s more,treating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by【7】(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.
C
Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 【8】(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 【9】Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people【10】(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.
37、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but 【1】 number of colleges and universities. About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the 【2】. Recent additions in the United States 【3】 projects at Yale, Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.
Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are 【4】 at the Apple iTunes store.
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) became an early 【5】 with its Open Course Ware project, first 【6】 in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers. Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These 【7】 from Physics to Political Science. Visitors can learn the same things as MIT students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not an MIT education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide 【8】 with teachers. Still, MIT says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada. Students and educators use the site, including students at MIT. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.
Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of 【9】 online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at MIT, is 【10】 popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures. MIT Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in Science, Technology, Math and Engineering.
38、现在有些学生用父母给的零花钱买名牌。请你根据以下提示信息,用英语写一篇短文,并就零花钱这一主题提出自己的一些看法。
学生零花钱的来源 | 父母、兼职、礼物 |
学生零花钱的用途 | 买高科技产品、时髦服装和鞋等 |
你的看法 | …………………. |
注意:1. 可以适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。
2.词数120左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数
3. 高科技:high-tech ( adj.)
Teenagers are spending too much of their parents’ hard-earned money buying branded products. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39、假定你是校学生会主席李华,上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流,现已回国。请你代表你校交流团给英国活动负责人David写一封信,内容包括:
1. 感谢对方的招待;
2. 此行的体验和收获;
3. 邀请对方暑假来中国体验中国文化。
注意:1.字数100左右,开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
We have been back home safely from England.
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Yours,
Li Hua
40、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My Kindergarten Hero
We had just completed a unit on community heroes, and I had given my kindergarten class a task to write or draw about their favorite hero. Each child was busy creating colorful masterpieces such as firefighters, policemen and doctors. Several students had chosen to draw larger-than-life brothers and sisters or moms and dads.
However, one little boy was having difficulty with the assignment. Cameron had touched my heart early in the school year. He had dark brown hair and wore his thick glasses. He looks like a younger version of Harry Potter at best. He often snorted (鼻息声) when he laughed, and the rest of the class would laugh along with him.
Cameron suffered from autism (自闭症), but that didn’t matter to me or his classmates. We all loved him just the way he was. He was full of wonderful stories and brought a special feeling to our classroom. I sat and watched as Austin worked with Cameron. Austin had a wonderful way of interacting with Cameron and he helped him find his hero. Within a few minutes, Cameron quickly began drawing blue lines and curves on his paper—he was particularly fond of the color blue.
Finally, it was time for everybody to share their hero pictures. I listened as each student proudly stood in front of the class, picture held high, and described his or her hero. Several students described their heroes by giving them superhuman strength. It was finally Cameron’s turn to share his hero. Cameron stood up and anxiously placed his large blue stick-figured drawing in front of his face. He then quickly burst out it was a picture of me. He added that I helped him learn things and then quickly sat back down. Tears began to form in the corner of my eyes, but nothing could have prepared me for what happened next.
注意:
1. 续写的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Austin stood up to share his picture, I was certain it would be a policeman.
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Cameron suddenly stood up, and put his arms up in the air as if he were going to take of and fly.
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41、假如你是校学生会主席李华,学校计划请专家就皮肤烧伤的急救安排一活动,为此请你在校园网上用英语发一则书面通知呼吁同学们参加,内容包括:
1. 时间、地点和目的;
2. 活动的内容;
3. 你的呼吁。
注意:
1、词数80左右;
2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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