1、
【1】精细地把……切开_____________________
【2】熟肉_____________________
【3】做炒饭_____________________
【4】干得好_____________________
【5】把……添加到…… _____________________
【6】切碎_____________________
【7】把……填满_____________________
【8】立刻_____________________
2、We are interested in hearing him ________ us stories.
A.to tell
B.tell
C.told
D.be told
3、ZhangJie is ________ singing well, and he is ________ a singer.
A.famous as; famous for
B.known as; famous as
C.known for; famous as
D.famous for; known for
4、The shop isn’t ________now. It ________ at 9.00 every morning.
A. opened, open B. open, opens
C. opening, opens D. opened, opens
5、Look! some students are playing football, and ________ are playing basketball.
A.the other
B.another
C.others
D.other
6、—Do you often play basketball?
—No. ________ sometimes I watch basketball games.
A. Or B. So
C. But D. And
7、---Excuse me, sir. You can’t take photos here. Look at the sign.
---Sorry. I ______________ the sign.
A. haven’t noticed B. don’t notice
C. didn’t notice D. won’t notice
8、The teachers have offered us several pieces of ________ about how to stop COVID-19.
A.advice
B.way
C.tip
D.idea
9、Jenny is ______taller than any other student in her class.
A. much B. very C. more D. much more
10、David often forgets things. His memory is________.
A.poor
B.long
C.super
D.strict
11、—I went to the charity (慈善机构) as a volunteer last Saturday.
—Good job! ________ valuable the experience was!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
12、.--- What do you think of the book report?
--- I have no idea, because I _________ it yet.
A. didn’t read B.don’t read C. won’t read D.haven’t read
13、I have two math classes ________ Monday. What about you?
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
14、The sign means “________”.
A.No parking
B.No U-turn
C.No left turn
15、Linda has a headache ________ she doesn’t go to school.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
16、The workers ______all the difficulties and finished the task fifteen days ahead of time.
A.increased B.created C.mentioned D.overcame
17、— Nice talking to you.
— ________
A.The same to you.
B.Thank you.
C.No, thanks.
D.That’s OK.
18、Our teachers have been with us for nearly two years ________ we came to No. 40 Middle School.
A.since
B.before
C.when
D.until
19、—I can't find my pet cat everywhere.
—Sorry to hear that. You ________ be very worried.
A.should
B.must
C.will
20、He missed(错过)his first class________he got up late.
A.or B.so C.because
21、Eating beef is good for us, because there ______ much energy in it.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
22、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Jane: Hey, Sam. You look sleepy.
Sam: Yes. 【1】
Jane: Really? What did you do?
Sam: 【2】 The final match of the 2018 World Cup was covered live in it.
Jane: Well. 【3】
Sam: It lasted for nearly two hours. It was so exciting that I didn’t go to bed until two o’clock this morning.
Jane: 【4】 Which two teams played in the match?
Sam: The French team and the Croatian team.
Jane: I see. 【5】
Sam: 4-2. France beat Croatia and won the World Cup.
Jane: Oh, the French team really did a good job.
Sam: You said it.
A. How long did the match last?
B. I only slept for four hours last night.
C. What a crazy football fan you are!
D. What was the result of the match?
E. I stayed up late to watch a sport programme.
23、补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. I’m Becky. Our topic today is problems with parents. OK, it’s time for another call. 【1】
B: Hello, my name is Victor.
A: Hi, Victor. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】
B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.
A: 【3】. It’s impolite.
B: I know. But she orders me around all the time. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
A: 【4】
B: I tried, but she never listens to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.
A: I think you should ask your grandma for help. Perhaps she will listen to your grandma.
B: 【5】. Thank you.
A.What’s your problem?
B.Well, why not talk with her?
C.Hello, who’s calling.
D.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.
E.OK, I’ll have a try.
24、Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one.
Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games together. | |
Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot. I like chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing table tennis. | |
Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her. | |
Hello! I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. |
【1】Who has got a pet dog?
A.Jessica.
B.Tom.
C.Sara.
D.Roger.
【2】What is Tom’s hobby?
A.Making models.
B.Reading books.
C.Playing table tennis.
D.Listening to music.
【3】Sara and her pen friend, Molina, both like .
A.pizza
B.chips
C.ice cream
D.chocolate
25、
Many studies have shown us that our memories aren't completely trustable. It can be difficult to tell a real memory from a false one, but one kind of memories is tested to be unreal: anything "remembered" before age 2. According to a new study published in Psychological Science, nearly 40 percent of people are sure that they remember events before this age, but their brains are almost certainly lying to them.
There’s a reason you don’t remember anything from when you were a baby: Your brain just wasn't wired to record information that way. Infants (婴儿) use their memories when they first start to walk, talk, eat, and learn in general, but that all falls into the non-declarative memory category (非陈述性记忆范畴). Declarative memory, on the other hand, describes the events that happened to you, and it's specific to the hippocampus region (海马区) of the brain. For example, people with hippocampal damage can’t tell you much about their own lives, but they can still walk or talk.
In the first couple years of a child's life, the hippocampus is in overdrive. It keeps growing neurons (神经元) to make room for all the new information the young brain is absorbing. This is what allows babies to learn so much at such a fast rate, but it also means they have to sacrifice their long-term declarative memory. As new neurons form, old ones are pushed out, along with the autobiographical (自传体的)memories they stored.
It isn't until age 2 that this growth starts to slow down and the hippocampus becomes able to save declarative memories for a longer period. But adults can still feel sure they remember events from much earlier. When researchers asked 6,641 study participants to describe their first memories and say how old they were when they happened, 2,487 people reported memories from before age 2.
As these numbers suggest, it's surprisingly easy to believe the stories you tell yourself or that were told to you are true, first-hand recollections. For example, you clearly remember dropping your ice cream cone at the zoo when you were 1.5 years old. What's likely happening is that you're remembering the picture that played in your head when your parents shared their own memories of the event when you were a few years older, or maybe you saw pictures taken from that day and you formed false memories around them.
Memory doesn't become simpler as we grow up. Even people with super autobiographical memory are susceptible (易受影响的) to false memories.
【1】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A.Brains can change false memories into real ones.
B.Babies before age 2 can hardly remember how to walk.
C.Most adults remember everything from their early ages.
D.Declarative memories describe the things happened to us.
【2】The word “sacrifice” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______________.
A.give up B.care for C.work out D.connect with
【3】Some adults reported memories from before age 2 because______.
A.they save more declarative memories than other people
B.they might remember pictures their parents shared later
C.they might have larger brains to store the information
D.they are influenced by the fast growth of their brains
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Children’s development before age 2 is important.
B.Brains save different memories in different areas.
C.Researches on infants have led to a new discovery.
D.People’s memories before age 2 are probably lies.
26、There was an old truck driver who knew every corner of the country very well.
One day, he had to train a new truck driver. The new driver was very young. The old driver asked the younger one to drive for a while. The young one drove a big 18-wheeler for about five hours and became very tired. He asked the old driver to take over for a while.
The old driver drove for 10 hours and was not even tired, as he had done this for years. The young man was very curious and asked the old man how he could drive for hours and not get tired.
The old man asked him, “What do you do in the morning just before you leave your house?” The young man replied, “I kiss my wife goodbye and tell her I am going to work.”
The old one said, “That is your problem.” The young man asked, “What do you mean?”
The old man said, “When I leave in the morning, I kiss my wife goodbye, but I don’t tell her I am going to work. I tell her I am going for a trip in the country.”
Life can be easy or it can be difficult. Sometimes that’s just a matter of how you look at it. Look at things in a different or an optimistic (乐观的) way and it can change for the better.
【1】Why did the old driver ask the younger one to drive for a while?
A.To teach him how to turn around a corner.
B.To train the younger one to drive a truck.
C.To get some rest since he was very tired.
D.To make the younger one take over his job.
【2】The young driver became tired when he drove ________.
A.for 10 hours
B.for 18 hours
C.for 5 hours
D.for a few years
【3】What was the old driver’s secret?
A.Not to put all of his heart into work.
B.Not to talk about work with friends.
C.To ask his wife for help.
D.To look at his job in an optimistic way.
【4】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The life.
B.The truck.
C.The country.
D.The trip.
【5】What can we learn from this story?
A.Where there is a will, there is a way.
B.Looking at life differently can make it easier.
C.You can’t have your cake and eat it, too.
D.Work hard and things will change for the better.
27、 It’s 5 o’clock. Sean Murphy is on his way home from work. He is tired and the bus is full, but when he thinks of seeing his lovely family at home, his heart is full of joy again.
“I want to see my wife, my children and my mother,” he thinks. “But first of all I want to sit on the sofa. I want to relax and read a good book.”
Finally Mr. Murphy is at home. He is very tired now but he is happy. He says hello to his family. Then he sits down on the sofa, stretches(伸展) his legs and lifts up his book.
“Now I can relax,” he thinks and smiles. But Mr. Murphy is not alone in the room. His mother is playing the guitar and his wife is playing the piano. His two younger children are fighting and his two older children are arguing about the television. And the pots and pans are bubbling on the cooker(炊具).
It’s the same every day. Poor Murphy is very unhappy. He talks to his friend about his problem at a bus stop.
Mr. Murphy’s friend listens to him carefully. Then he says: “Go and see Linda McCormack! She is a very clever woman. She knows the answer to everything.”
Mr. Murphy thinks it worth(值得) a try. The next day, when he gets home, he doesn’t go into the house as usual. He goes to the garage(车库) and gets on his bike.
【1】How many people are there in Mr. Murphy’s family?
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
【2】How does Mr. Murphy’s feelings change after a day’s work?
A.happy→tired→unhappy
B.unhappy→tired→happy
C.tired→happy→unhappy
D.happy→unhappy→tired
【3】Which of the following is NOT the reason why Mr. Murphy cannot relax?
A.His mother is playing the guitar.
B.His wife is playing the piano.
C.His cook makes a loud noise when cooking.
D.His children are fighting.
【4】What may happen the next?
A.Mr. Murphy will go to Linda McCormack’s house.
B.Mr. Murphy will do some exercise by riding a bike.
C.Mr. Murphy will leave his home and never come back.
D.Mr. Murphy will repair his broken bicycle at the garage.
28、Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information,your life will be much safer.
●Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. 【1】_If anything dangerous happens,you can find them quickly.
●Don’t use earphones(耳机) when running in the school yard or on the street. 【2】
●School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back. 【3】
●If you are followed by a stranger(陌生人),cross the street and go in the other direction(方向),let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next,go and get help from others if it is necessary. 【4】 You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away,try to get to the bus stop a few minutes before the buses leave. 【5】 On buses,don’t sit alone,sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.
根据短文内容,从A~E选项中选出短文所需要的句子。
A. Don’t go home directly. B. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be dangerous. C. Make sure where the public phones are. D. This stops a stranger from following you. E. When buses are crowded,it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back. |
29、A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she had to do and wanted to _____up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but______came over.
Her father, a cook, took her into the_____.He poured water into three pans (锅) and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He ____for them for a few minutes without any words.
The girl waited impatiently, not knowing ____her father was doing that. About 20 minutes later, her father turned ____the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the______and put them in another bowl. After that the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “My sweet heart, what do you ____?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.
Her father told her to ____her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots were______. After that he asked her to take eggs and ____them. Then, she got the eggs, warm and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Father?” He ____that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but ____had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very_____and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When bad luck ____your door, what’s your decision? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”
【1】A. grow B. give C. set D. pick
【2】A. other B. else C. another D. many
【3】A. bedroom B. office C. restaurant D. kitchen
【4】A. looked B. searched C. waited D. called
【5】A. that B. when C. what D. why
【6】A. into B. over C. off D. out
【7】A. vegetables B. fruits C. eggs D. cakes
【8】A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see
【9】A. close B. open C. wash D. clean
【10】A. hard B. soft C. sweet D. sour
【11】A. drop B. cook C. break D. drink
【12】A. smiled B. explained C. laughed D. expected
【13】A. each B. all C. every D. either
【14】A. bitter B. colorful C. special D. common
【15】A. lies in B. comes across C. meets with D. knocks at
30、南京位于江苏省(province) ,它离扬州不远。坐车去非常方便。人们可以乘坐火车,或者汽车去那儿。大约花一个多小时。
2.那儿有许多风景名胜,每年吸引上百万的游人。人们在那里可以参观博物馆,爬山,欣赏自然美景,还可以…
3.我早就在电视上目睹了南京的秀丽景色,但我却从来没有去过那儿。明天我要去南京旅游,昨晚我兴奋得无法入睡。我相信我的南京之行肯定会很愉快。
A Trip to Nanjing
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