海西州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、吃太多的快餐是不健康的。(fast food)

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2、根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。

Halph Waldo Emerson once wrote “the only way to have a friend is to be one”, and I totally believe that is true.

Almost everyone, especially elders thinks that it’s 【1】 to make friends on the Internet. I also thought so at first. However, deep in my heart, I still wanted to give it a try. So I 【2】 a new friend who lives thousands of kilometers away. She is a girl of my age.

She and I didn’t plan to become great friends. We just had some simple conversations at first. However, as time passed by, we began to talk heart to heart and we slowly became much 【3】, I found out that we had a lot in common. For example, we’re both girls with a strong will. We both have dreams in our hearts—to go to the best senior high school. We trusted each other and encouraged each other 【4】 our dreams. Our friendship grew stronger and stronger.

Now we 【5】 good friend for a year. We meet on the Internet once a week. When festivals come, best wishes 【6】 between us. When we face difficulties, we tell each other not to give up. We memorize the vocabulary together and share good learning methods. This long distance friendship brings 【7】 unexpected joy. It is priceless treasure. I’m sure that it will be one of the best 【8】 of my junior high school.

How to define(定义) the word “friend”? People think about it 【9】. But in my opinions, true friendship doesn’t mean getting together every day. It means 【10】 you are, you can always get support from friends.

I also realize friendship must be based on trust. Our hearts always show a lack of trust ,especially to strangers. Please remember :smile at the world, then it will smile back.

3、It’s four weeks since he borrowed the book. （同义句转换）

He ________ ________ the book ________ four weeks.

4、If you go to visit London, don’t forget your ________ because it rains a lot.

A．

B．

C．

D．

5、 — Simon, what do I need to take for the trip?

— You’d better ______ more water. It’s hot today.

A. to take   B. take C. taking D. took

6、Mike, if you don’t make your bed, ________. You should do it by yourself.

A．so do I

B．so I do

C．neither do I

D．neither will I

7、—Does he need ________ there at once?

—No, he ________ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.

A. to go; need

B. go; needn't

C. to go; needn't

D. go; doesn't need

8、My brother_______back until he_______ free this year.

A. didn’t come;was   B. isn’t ;is   C. won’t come;is   D. wasn’t come; is

9、There are quite a few differences between Chinese and English in grammer.

A．much

B．a lot

C．many

D．little

10、I _______ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.

A．am visiting

B．was visiting

C．visit

11、My brother Joe used to ________ basketball but now he is used to ________ golf.

A．play; playing

B．playing; play

C．playing; playing

12、—What do you think of your hometown?

—It ________ to be much better than before. There are tall buildings everywhere.

A．smells

B．seems

C．tastes

D．sounds

13、— What subject do you like best, Judy?

—____. I can learn about famous mountains and rivers.

A. Geography   B. Music   C. English   D. History

14、All the children were swimming in the river______they heard a girl ____ “help”.

A. when, shouting   B. while, to shout

C. when, to shout      D. while, shouting

15、—Do you think Tom is honest boy?

—of course. He never tells lies. He is most honest in our class.

A．a; the

B．an; the

C．the; the

D．an; /

16、—I found _______ home. Where have they gone?

—They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party.

A．somebody

B．nobody

C．anybody

D．everybody

17、Helen doesn’t feel well today，so I am taking _______place to give you English lessons.

A. her   B. my   C. a   D. /

18、Every morning Sam _______ the news on the Internet. He wants to know what’s going on around the world.

A．prepares for

B．writes down

C．looks through

19、Ⅷ.补全对话

A：Hello, Mary! 【1】

B：I'm going to put up the poster outside the school gate.

A: A poster?

B: Yes. We are going to have an English party.

A: 【2】

B:At half past six on Sunday evening.

A: Sounds great! 【3】

B: I'm not sure. 【4】

A:I think if you do, the teacher won't let you in.

B: Well. I'll wear my school clothes,  【5】

A: See you!

A. When is it going to be?

B. Well, you can go with me.

C. Will you wear your favorite coat?

D. What are you going to do this afternoon?

E. If I wear jeans, what will Miss Wang do?

F. We can play the piano there.

G. See you then.

A. When is it going to be?

B. Well, you can go with me.

C. Will you wear your favorite coat?

D. What are you going to do this afternoon?

E. If I wear jeans, what will Miss Wang do?

F. We can play the piano there.

G. See you then.

20、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确， 一空一词(含缩写词)。

A: Zhang Rui             B: Li Lin

A: Hi, Li Lin. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics was a great success. Did you watch the 【1】 ceremony (仪式) on Feb. 20th?

B: Yes. And I was moved by the “willow twig (柳枝)” farewell (告别) performance.

A: Me, too. Do you know why willow twigs are a 【2】 of farewell?

B: In ancient China, willow twigs were often used as a parting gift among friends and family members. Chinese word “willow” 【3】 “liu”. So offering a willow twig is like asking the friends to stay.

A: Amazing! It fits the 【4】 of the 2022 Winter Olympics “Together for a Shared Future”.

B: That’s true. And people 【5】 this Winter Olympics as one of the most successful ones in history. Beijing becomes the 【6】 city that held both the Winter and Summer Olympics because no second city did so.

A: Some Chinese young players have surprisingly made great 【7】. For example, Gu Ailing and Su Yiming won gold medals.

B: Their spirit also 【8】 us all. Su once said he loves the sport. He never competes with anyone else but he 【9】 himself. And Gu said that all of her excitement was from fear. She loves feeling nervous and then 【10】 it.

A: How fantastic they are!

21、When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.

I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.

Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.

One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately, I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.

After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.

【1】When the writer was a little girl, she ________.

A．liked playing on the swing

B．often talked with her father

C．was good at repairing things

【2】What does the underlined word “fierce” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．strong

B．warm

C．gentle

【3】Why didn’t the writer have time to talk with her father four years ago?

A．Because she had got tired of talking with him.

B．Because she was busy painting her house.

C．Because she was busy planning a trip.

【4】When did the writer begin to regret missing the talks with her father?

A．After her father’s sudden death.

B．On her way to the hospital to see her father.

C．As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Spend quality time with your parents before it’s too late.

B．It’s important for parents to be there with their children.

C．Don’t cut your parents out of your lives.

22、 It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wanted to know how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.

As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶) and a sound downstairs(楼下). It was Santa Claus, he thought. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.

By the time Bunny was on the ground floor, everything was still again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.

“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”

Another cry answered him. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what made the noise. Right under the tree was a funny brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook(误解) it for a dog.

“Are you a reindeer?” asked Bunny.

“Yes,” replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.”

“And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”

“I was until(直到) I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”

“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, reindeer are famous for flying.”

“Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me afraid. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I tried. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job. Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”

“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly found the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!

【1】  Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?

A. He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.

B. He wanted to wait for his special present from his father.

C. He wanted to know what present to get from Santa.

D. He wanted to sit up in bed to hear the noise.

【2】  The underlined phrase “cut out” probably means   .

A. 适合的 B. 剪下   C. 准备好的 D. 著名的

【3】  What can we learn from the article?

A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.

B. Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.

C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.

D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.

【4】  Which of the following shows the right order of the story?

a. He got up and ran to the stairs.

b. He made friends with Ralph.

c. He heard noise from the roof and downstairs. d. He chatted with the reindeer.

e. He heard a cry on the ground floor.

A. c-e-a-b-d   B. a-c-e-b-d

C. a-c-e-d-b   D. c-a-e-d-b

【5】  What’s the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. A special Christmas EVE.

B. A special reindeer.

C. A special Father Christmas.

D. A special Christmas present.

23、For years I wanted a garden．I'd spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together, but then we had Matthew，and Marvin. And the twins----Alisa and Alan，and then Helen．I was too busy raising them to grow a garden．

Money was tight, as well as time．Often when my children were little，one of them would want something that cost too much，I'd have to say，"Do you see a money tree outside？Money doesn't grow on trees，you know．"

Finally，all the children got through high school and college and were off on their own．I started thinking again about a garden． Then，one spring morning，on Mother's Day，I was working in my kitchen． Suddenly，I looked out of the window and there was a new tree，planted right in my yard．I thought it must be a weeping willow(垂柳)，because I saw things blowing around on all its branches. Then I put my glasses on and I couldn't believe what I saw．

There was a money tree in my yard! I went out to look．It was true! There were dollar bills，one hundred of them，hanging all over that tree．There was also a note among them，"Thank you for your time，Mom．We love you!"

Later，my children bought me tools，ornaments（装饰品），a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books. That was three years ago．My garden is now very pretty， just like I wanted．When I go out and take care of my flowers，I don't seem to miss my children as much as I once did．It feels like they're right there with me． I live up in a city, where winters are ling and cold, and summers are too short, but every year when winter sets in, I look out of my window and think of the flowers I'll see next spring in my little garden．I think about what my children did for me，and I get tears in my eyes-every time． I'm still not sure that money grows on trees．But I know love does!

【1】How many children did the writer have？

A. Three   B. Five   C. None   D. Four

【2】What does the sentence “Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn’t grow on trees” really mean?

A. There is a money tree outside   B. I’m really busy

C. It’s not easy to make money   D. Don’t dream in the daytime

【3】The underlines word “them” in the fourth paragraph (段落) refers to (指代) _______.

A. trees   B. my children   C. dollar bills   D. branches

【4】From the fifth paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ______.

A. her husband died when she was young

B. she didn’t care for her kids any longer

C. she was along but not lonely at all

D. she liked her garden better than her kids

【5】The best title of the passage is ______.

A. My Kids and I   B. Money Grows on a Tree

C. Love in Winter.   D. My flower garden

24、缺词填空

During all this time I never s【1】 thinking about escape (逃跑). When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Maybe I can get there w【2】 a boat. Maybe I can get back to England one day.”

So I d【3】 to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). N【4】, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think carefully b【5】 I began work? Of course, the canoe was too h【6】. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried e【7】, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.

In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long j【8】, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

My life was still b【9】 from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me d【10】 in the rain.

25、上周，你们班针对“你是否想成为一名志愿者”进行了讨论。请根据下面的讨论结果写一篇 80 字左右的英语短文。

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