三明2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、A．句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

将下列句子译成英语。

【1】俗话说，患难见真情。

【2】你在下雪天开车这么快是很危险的。

【3】如果新能源更加广泛地被使用，环境污染将会大大减少。

【4】进房间前，别忘了先敲下门。

【5】你能想象我理想的大学是什么样子的吗？

2、— How are you feeling today, Sara?

— Much better. You don’t have to worry about my illness.

A.ability B.disease C.mistake

3、—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me?

—________.

A. It doesn’t matter. B. Guess what? C. Don’t mention it. D. That sounds great.

4、Kate, your English ______ behind if you don’t read English books every day.

A.falls B.fell C.will fall D.have fallen

5、We will have a sports meeting in May, but ______ knows the date for sure.

A．somebody

B．nobody

C．everybody

6、A strange thing happened________her last night，so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight．

A．at

B．for

C．with

D．to

7、Giant pandas are one of our national treasures. They ________ by thousands of people every year.

A．will be seen

B．are seeing

C．were seen

D．are seen

8、Can you do your work with _____ money and _____ people?

A.less; few B.less; fewer

C.little; less D.few; less

9、—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.

—The people of Muli County will never forget them.

A.took B.cost C.save D.solve

10、We ________ English when the Chinese teacher showed up at ten in the morning.

A.practice B.practiced C.will practice D.were practicing

11、Recycling is good, so don’t _________ bottles or newspaper.

A．throw away

B．hand in

C．use up

D．find out

12、–Would you like some coffee or tea?

–________. Water is OK.

A. Both   B. Either   C. Neither   D. All

13、________unforgettable moment it was to the fans of  Leonardo DiCaprio around the world!

A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an

14、Not only he but also his friend________to Yunnan every summer．

A．travel

B．travels

C．traveled

D．traveling

15、—Where is mum？

—She________in the kitchen．

A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked

16、—Excuse me. I wonder ________.

—Well, you can search the way on Gaode map directly. It can tell you where to go.

A．where is Xiangjiang Park

B．which the way to Xiangjiang Park is

C．which is the way to Xiangjiang Park

17、—You found my schoolbag. Thanks for saving my life that day!

—   .

A.That’s right B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course D.No problem

18、In order to speak English better, we ______ be afraid of losing face, because the most important thing is to practice.

A. should B. shouldn’t C. have to D. needn’t

19、—________ did the bell ring?

—We were having dinner ________ the bell rang.

A．When; when

B．When; while

C．While; while

D．While; when

20、—How much did you ________ for the dictionary?   —It ________ me five yuan.

A.cost; take B.spent; cost C.took; spend D.pay; cost

21、The art show in town is ________ worth ________, I’m sure.

A．very; being visited

B．well; being visited

C．very; a visit

D．well; a visit

22、A： Lingling，you look unhappy．What's up？

B： Dad，I have a problem with my best friend．

A： 【1】

B： We've been friends for five years．We went to different  schools  last  term． And  she  came  to study at my school this term．I was very happy at first．【2】

A： Can you tell me how she's different？

B： She doesn't like me to see my other friends．

A：【3】

B： Yes，I have．But she refused to listen．

A：【4】

B： No，I don't know．

A： Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself．【5】

B： Maybe．What should I do then？

A： You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more．

B： I see． Thanks，Dad．

A.Do you know why she treats you like that？

B.What's her name？

C.Have you mentioned this to her？

D.What has happened？

E.She is very outgoing．

F.Or she probably feels lonely without you．

G.But she's so different．

23、(Linda went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She is talking to Kelly about what happened.)

Kelly: You look unhappy. 【1】

Linda: I watched a movie in the morning.

Kelly: 【2】

Linda: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众). Some people were late for the movie. Some took phone calls during the movie. Some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly.【3】

Kelly: That's too bad! People should follow certain rules while watching a movie.

Linda: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theatre quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 【4】 we should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.

Kelly: 【5】 And we're supposed to take away our rubbish when we leave.

Linda: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.

Kelly: Me, too.

A.I was angry all the time.

B.Who did you go to the movie with?

C.Yes, you are right.

D.What's wrong with you?

E.We should turn off our mobile phones.

F.So the movie was boring, wasn't it?

24、   Gareth Ellis, 13, is the youngest son of Alan, an engineer, and Kath, a teacher. His older brothers work in banking and computers, but Gareth’s dream was always to become a clown(小丑). Three years ago, Alan, Kath and Gareth joined the circus(马戏团). “People laugh when we tell them,” says Kath. “But it’s true. Gareth has wanted to be a clown since we took him to the circus when he was three.”

When Alan lost his job, he and Kath decided to see if they could find full-time circus jobs. They both got jobs with a famous circus and Gareth began training to become a clown. He calls himself Bippo. They travel with the circus during the summer and return home for the winter. Gareth’s brothers are old enough to look after the house while they are away.

“I can’t say it was easy,” says Kath. “There was a lot to think about and organize. We only had a car and a very small caravan(大篷车)to sleep in, and we were leaving behind our lovely house. The only thing Gareth missed was his long, hot baths.”

“People ask about my education,” says Gareth, “but from the beginning, wherever we go, someone has always come to teach me. I follow the same books as everyone back at school and I’ve got a computer. I’ve never fallen behind my classmates.”

And the future? “It was a difficult decision,” says Kath, “but there was no other way to teach Gareth about being a clown. I’m happy to say it’s working, and we’re enjoying it.” And Gareth? “I’m going to be the main clown in a circus one day”, he says, “perhaps Bippo’s circus.”

【1】In the article, the writer is trying to ________ .

A．talk about the best way to educate a child

B．give details about how to join the circus

C．describe how one family changed their lives

D．advise what to do when you lose the job

【2】Alan and Kath joined the circus because ________.

A．they wanted to spend time travelling in the summer

B．they needed money in order to buy a bigger car

C．their older sons needed their house for themselves

D．their youngest son wanted to train as a performer

【3】When they first join the circus, Kath ________.

A．found things difficult

B．did not have enough to do

C．wanted to go back home

D．was not able to sleep properly

【4】Which postcard did Gareth write just after he joined the circus?

A．We’ve just arrived and I love it already. There’s lots of space for our things and I’ve even got my own computer.

B．I don’t miss much from home. I’m managing to do all my school work. See you in the winter.

C．I really enjoyed meeting Bippo The Clown today, but I’m missing my school friends, and I’d love a nice hot bath.

D．I’m learning all about the circus and how to make people laugh. I also have a new school to go to.

25、   Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets (尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果) -When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.

Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"

He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.

As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"

Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.

She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"

At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, "You did that on purpose, didn't you?"

Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."

【1】What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?

A.They'll never speak to him again. B.They'll tell the teacher about it.

C.They'll try to help him. D.They'll all laugh at him.

【2】Which is right according to the passage?

A.Tony is really angry with Emily. B.Emily drops the water on purpose.

C.Tony and Emily don't go home by bus. D.Tony and Emily aren't classmates.

【3】We know that Emily is a ________ girl from the passage?

A.careless and lazy B.quiet and bright C.kind and smart. D.stupid and helpless

26、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.

★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.

★Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat (重复说) what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.

★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some mistakes.

★Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.

★Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

【1】 There are   main points about note-taking in this passage.

 A. 4B. 5 C. 6D. 7

【2】What should you write down in your notebook in class?

 A. Every word. 

 B. Lots of dates.

 C. The most important facts.  

 D. Your complaints about the teacher.

【3】If you can’t follow your teachers in class, what should you do?

 A. Ask them after class.

 B. Ask them before class.

 C. Stop listening in class.

 D. Complain to them about the class.

【4】 Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?

 A. Organizing the notes.

 B. Comparing your notes with others’.

 C. Asking your teachers for help.

 D. Recopying your notes after class.

【5】 Which can be the BEST title for this passage?

 A. How to study for a test

 B. What to do in class

 C. How to take notes 

 D. What to do with problems

27、   Could cities that float on the sea solve the problems caused by floods and provide food for the world?

Some scientists think so. The idea is already being tested and they believe that floating cities will provide more homes for a growing population, without having to use land needed to grow food. And they believe floating areas will allow more food to be grown, so that no one in the world is hungry.

In some places, cities that float on the sea are already being planned. A company in the Netherlands called DeltaSync thinks that the sea cities will save the world, with more than one in ten people living in them.

They say sea cities solve many problems the world faces in the 21st century, like not having enough land, more and more people needing homes, fossil fuels running low and the increasingly serious problems caused by floods.

DeltaSync says building in the desert is not possible because there is not enough water and that developing ways for people to live in space is still too expensive. So they believe the answer is our oceans, which cover over two thirds of the Earth’s surface. Their plans for floating areas include using algae (海藻) to produce fuel and food.

More than a quarter of the land in the Netherlands already lies underwater and scientists there have spent years trying to find ways to deal with it. In the city of Rotterdam they already have floating homes.

Bart Roeffen from DeltaSync says, “We have plans for neighborhoods including roads and, in the end, I believe we can build floating cities on the sea.”

【1】Which of the following is the advantage of the cities that DeltaSync wants to build?

A.Providing more jobs for people. B.Satisfying more people’s housing needs.

C.Supplying enough water to people. D.Making travel in space possible.

【2】What can we learn about the Netherlands?

A.There are floating homes in one of its cities. B.It has found many fossil fuels recently.

C.Two thirds of its land is covered by water. D.Its population is increasing quickly.

【3】What does Bart Roeffen think of his company’s future plans?

A.He doubts them. B.He has no idea about them.

C.He is uncertain about them. D.He is hopeful of them.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Will there be enough water? B.Is it possible to live in the desert?

C.Will sea cities save the world? D.Is it expensive to build floating cities?

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Dear Mike,

How’s everything 【1】(go)? I’m glad that you like Peking Opera. But why are  few young people 【2】(interest) in it? The reasons are: First, most young people think that Peking Opera is hard to  u  【3】. Second, the young spend more time 【4】(watch) interesting TV programs and listening to pop music. They have more choices of what to see than before.

In my O【5】 , Peking Opera is a must-see for foreigners traveling in China. So come to China and enjoy it.

Yours,

Li Ming

29、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项对应题号的答案填写在答题卡上。

Everybody wants to learn English well but many find it not easy. They can _______ three hours on English every day, but  _______ they get is not the same. I have been studying English for many years. I am very glad to share my _______with you. I like English . Only when you want to do something can you do it _______. Eight years ago, my English teacher took me into the English  _______. I feel  _______ because I met a good teacher. Her teaching style was great and we were _______  and excited in classes. So I can say, when I first met English, it  _______  me very much.

For some students, to remember the new words is the biggest  _______ , because the words are _______  than those I learned before. In fact, words come along with sentences. Of course, it is necessary that you should_______  them now and then, or you will forget them easily. When  _______  English books, I always write some special and important phrases down on the notebook so that I can find them when I _______. If you want to study English _______  than others, you must study harder than others, and you must spend more time. Don’t be_______ .

We still have so much to learn about English. It is endless.

【1】A. spend B. use  C. take D. study

【2】A. how   B. where   C. what  D. when

【3】A. enjoyment B. solution     C. secret D. expensive

【4】A. slowly   B. well   C. carefully   D. badly

【5】A. world B. countries   C. books    D. class

【6】A. lucky B. frustrated   C. excited   D. unhappy

【7】A. noisy B. active   C. tired   D. nervous

【8】A. troubled B. interested    C. helped     D. liked

【9】A. success B. hobby C. problem   D. task

【10】A. more boring  B. shorter   C. more difficult D. easier

【11】A. copy B. memorize   C. write D. read

【12】A. buying B. borrowing   C. writing D. reading

【13】A. study   B. speak   C. build D. review

【14】A. quicker    B. deeper C. better D. easier

【15】A. late  B. nervous   C. afraid   D. lazy