深圳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、—Jane, would you like some coffee or tea? 

—_____. I just need some water.

A.neither B.both C.either

2、The two organizations will arrange a one－year seminar and________ it with a report on their in－depth studies and research findings.

A. conclude   B. summarize

C. recognize   D. infer

3、—Our school bus will leave at 8 o`clock tomorrow. Don`t be late.

—OK. I will be there ten minutes______.

A. sooner   B. slower

C. faster   D. earlier

4、The attack has caused severe damage to enemy’s ________ forces.

A．magical

B．mixture

C．modest

D．military

5、He sincerely requested that he ________ of the latest situation.

A．be informed

B．was informed

C．informed

D．inform

6、The young man is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand.

A．common

B．careless

C．creative

D．helpful

7、Parents _____ should act as good examples for children.

A.in advance B.in detail C.in particular D.in panic

8、It's important to develop good reading habits, for reading enables us to________ knowledge and has broadens our horizons.

A．acquire

B．maintain

C．illustrate

D．advance

9、The old couple looked at the plane with their son on it until it was ______.

A. at the first sight B. out of sight

C. in sight    D. at the sight of

10、There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ________ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto________ earth.

A. the; the   B. 不填; the   C. the; 不填   D. a; the

11、My friend Jennifer, ______ help I’ve made great progress in my studies, will leave for the UK next week.

A.with whose B.for whose C.for whom D.with whom

12、They   quarrel with each other, while now they are living  .

A. are used to; in peace   B. used to; in the peace

C. used to; in peace   D. got used to; in the peace

13、Don't park your car here, or you ________ $ 100.

A．are fined

B．were fined

C．will be fined

D．will fine

14、________ our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.

A．Compared to

B．Comparing to

C．To compare with

D．Compare to

15、The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.

A．most of them

B．most of which

C．most of what

D．most of that

16、After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

A．which

B．who

C．where

D．what

17、The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.

A.as B.when C.until D.before

18、The manager’s health was getting worse and worse because of heavy burden, so the doctor strongly recommended that he ______ a holiday.

A．took

B．would take

C．must take

D．take

19、—Have you heard that they won the English Debate Open?

—Yes. ______ they have achieved is amazing.

A．Where

B．What

C．That

D．How

20、To tell the truth, you can't________to learn a foreign language in a week.

A．practice

B．expect

C．admit

D．imagine

21、A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?

B: It is too expensive __________.

A.to be thinking B.even to think it

C.even to consider it D.to consider to do it

22、The boy told his classmates about his experiences during the summer holidays_____.

A. at last   B. at length

C. in details   D. in fun

23、What difficulty do you have ________ the poor children from the poor village?

A．helping

B．in help

C．to help

D．helped

24、 —Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.

—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.

A．am phoning

B．will phone

C．phone

D．have phoned

25、______red paint with blue paint, you will get another beautiful paint of different colors.

A. Mixed   B. Mix   C. Mixing  D. To mix

26、For some people, the warmest memories from childhood come from being read a great story. 【1】 It develops children’s language skills and increases their ability to succeed in school and, later, work.

Experts say parents should read books that are not too long and on the right age level so that children will not lose interest. They say parents should also point to and talk about pictures in books for infants (幼儿). 【2】

Elizabeth Lyttleton has three daughters. They are at age ten, eight and two. 【3】 She says, "I watch my two-year-old, who is now getting a big language explosion. So much of it comes from the books that she reads. With my eight-year-old, it’s now the broadening horizons (眼界). The oldest now truly reads for pleasure and can get lost in young adult books. "

【4】 The company Scholastic is a major publisher of children’s books. Every two years, Scholastic publishes a report on American reading attitudes and habits. The 2015 report says only 31 percent of children in the U. S. read a book for fun almost every day. Four years ago that number was more than double.

Scholastic also suggests some ways to develop a love of reading in a child. 【5】 Another way to develop a reading habit in children is to read to them. The Scholastic report also suggests permitting children to choose their own books. Of all the 6 - to 17-year-olds in the Scholastic study, more than 90% said their favorite books are the ones they choose for themselves.

A．One is simply to have books in the home.

B．All her children read books at the same time.

C．All her children learn from books — but in different ways.

D．Of course, adults can enjoy reading children's book

E．But reading to children can do more than create warm memorles.

F．For young children, parents should ask questions about the book.

G．However, researchers find that the number of children who read for fun is dropping fast.

27、   The long-running Detective Conan (名侦探柯南) has a strong fan base on Asian TV today.

Detective Conan tells a story about a gifted high school student detective who turns into a young boy after he is forced to take a poison. He attends a primary school and together with detective Kogoro Mouri and his daughter Ran, Conan helps the police solve difficult mysteries.

Since1994, the comic (连环漫画) has grown up with the generation of 1980s and become an indispensable part of their childhood memory. Another well-loved series is coming back—Slam Dunk. The basketball-themed manga (动漫) from 1990 to 1996 is also a fond memory from childhood.

Many people said, “Now the basketballers are coming back, and so is the little detective boy. For a moment, I thought I was turning back the clock.”

Most people can relate with the two comic series because both of them attach importance to (重视) common values that we have when we were children.

The main characters in Slam Dunk are growing up and struggling with their dreams. There are courage, friendship and intelligence in Detective Conan. The return of the comic is a chance to remember who we once were.

It wasn’t until we were adults that we realized the world wasn’t what it looked like in comics. Time flies, but the young man we admire will always stay young.

【1】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A. The duty of a detective. B. The mystery of the police

C. The importance of childhood. D. The content of Detective Conan.

【2】What does the underlined word “indispensable” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. Incorrect. B. Frightening.

C. Necessary. D. Unfortunate.

【3】What is the similarity between Detective Conan and Slam Dunk?

A. They are European comics.

B. They are not popular with children.

C. They attach importance to adults’ life.

D. They focus on children’s common values.

【4】From which is the text probably taken?

A. A TV review (评论). B. A biology report.

C. A healthy magazine. D. A travel guidebook.

28、Sing with us! Dance with us! And be part of this absolutely unique Virtual Choir that we will create with you for Thanksgiving Day. There will be other young singers from all over Ireland members from the Gardiner Street Gospel Choir and together we will perform the super energetic song “The Best Day of my Life” by the band American Authors.

So that we can tell you more details, you need to register to be part of the choir and you can do that by sending an e-mail to GSGCproject2023@gmail.com.

On this page you will find all the information and you will find our “how to” videos where Cathy and Michael,the great leaders of the Gardiner Street Gospel Choir will tell you lots about singing,dancing and teach you the “The best Day of My Life” song.

The videos wi1 take you through warm-ups,song+line demonstrations, dancing design, and complete instructions on how you can record yourself at home on a. Smartphone. These “how to” videos will be published one a week in May on YouTube and in four steps we will teach you the song for our Virtual Choir. When we have learned the song together, we will invite you to send us your own video.And Chris,our talented video magician, will turn us all into a once-in-a-lifetime Virtual Choir.Be part of the fun and be a proud singer in a cool choir! Sing your heart out!

【1】Why will the Virtual Choir be created?

A．To celebrate Thanksgiving Day.

B．To gather the Irish singers together.

C．To teach the locals a super song.

D．To cooperate with a famous band.

【2】What will happen if you check the page on a weekend in May?

A．You will sing a choir with others.

B．You will find a new posted video.

C．You will become a popular singer.

D．You will meet a talented musician.

【3】What does Chris do?

A．He is a talented Irish singer.

B．He is the leader of a local choir.

C．He is a professional video editor.

D．He is an instructor of dance design.

29、A heat wave roasted millions of people across the Pacific Northwest, claiming hundreds of lives. Climate change has made heat waves like this one more frequent and intense than those from any other point in recorded history. A study published in the journal Nature Climate Change found global warming responsible for 37 % of heat-related deaths between 1991 and 2018.

The following is what happens if you’re one of the next people whom extreme heat kills, according to W. Lawrence Kenney, an expert from Penn State University. First, your brain sends messages to encourage sweat production. Then your heart starts beating faster to pump blood to the skin while blood flow is also directed away from your liver, kidneys, and gut. That’s your body attempting to make your skin hotter than the air outside, in hopes of creating a convection (对流) phenomenon that moves heat away from you.

If heat stroke (中暑) occurs, your body might get so hot and redirect so much oxygen-rich blood to the skin that it fails those vital internal organs. Surviving the organ failure that follows might require an emergency transplant. If your body fails to cool you down, its internal temperature might start to climb from a normal level of about 98 degrees Fahrenheit to somewhere closer to 104 degrees. At that temperature, the brain becomes affected and you may feel it start as a headache. Before long, you might not know where you are or what time it is. Left untreated, what follows is a series of organ failure that leads to all but certain death. And that’s just part of what we know about how extreme heat kills you.

“It’s important for people to understand that there’s still a lot we don’t know about heat stroke and who’s most likely to be harmed,” Kenney said. “That’s because we can’t study it in humans in the laboratory. A lot of what we know comes from studies on animal models, like mice and rats, or from postmortem examinations (尸检) of people who have died of heat stroke.”

【1】Which organ will react to the heat wave immediately?

A．The skin.

B．The heart.

C．The brain.

D．The liver.

【2】What can we do first if heat stroke happens?

A．Prevent organs from failing.

B．Try to cool down the body.

C．Attempt to treat the headache.

D．Discourage sweat from producing.

【3】What can we learn from Kenny in the last paragraph?

A．The study leaves much to be desired.

B．We should keep studying human deaths.

C．The study should have targeted at humans. `

D．The animal models studied are not reliable.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title?

A．How heat strokes are developed.

B．How we can keep organs function well.

C．How we can slow down global warming.

D．How heat waves destroy the human body.

30、I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my older sister, whenever I had to speak to a (n) _________person-including the McDonald’s cashier, or even a distant relative.

_________asked to speak in class, I could hardly _________, much less speak. Even among the few friends I had, my high, timid (羞怯的) voice earned me jokes-about being a girl.

Then in the seventh grade, my sister suggested I _________voice lessons. After a little bit of _________, I did-as long as it stayed a secret. I began a series of vocal (发声的) exercising. After exercising a lot, I finally gained _________in my voice.

A few months later, I was asked to sing for some retired people. I thought I would do better than before _________the voice lessons. I opened my mouth and nothing. I couldn’t remember the words of the song! My face turned hot. The _________pianist whispered a prompt (提示), and I remembered just enough to keep singing.

Then the thought _________me: I’ve embarrassed (尴尬) myself enough in front of this__________. There’s really nothing else to lose. So in my second song, I just__________and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much better.

After that, I started singing to myself as __________as I could in my own room. That’s something I would never have done before.

On a recent school trip, I was asked to sing again. It was __________how much people liked my singing. One classmate __________said that I should be in the school’s talent show.

I am not a shy person any more. __________has made me more outgoing. Today, I’m almost a loudmouth. I can meet people without being afraid. I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am proud of myself.

【1】

A．common

B．strict

C．unfamiliar

D．unusual

【2】

A．Unless

B．Though

C．As

D．When

【3】

A．sit

B．breathe

C．smile

D．express

【4】

A．pick

B．accept

C．take

D．receive

【5】

A．decision

B．consideration

C．opportunity

D．guidance

【6】

A．confidence

B．freedom

C．determination

D．imagination

【7】

A．in favor of

B．because of

C．instead of

D．in place of

【8】

A．upset

B．kind

C．calm

D．straight

【9】

A．struck

B．recognized

C．persuaded

D．ruined

【10】

A．crowd

B．class

C．family

D．team

【11】

A．changed

B．worried

C．relaxed

D．escaped

【12】

A．clearly

B．loudly

C．fluently

D．frequently

【13】

A．amazing

B．frightening

C．shocking

D．astonishing

【14】

A．ever

B．even

C．still

D．just

【15】

A．Communicating

B．Exercising

C．Performing

D．Singing

31、汉译英

On the plane with 【1】(满载), the young businesswoman met 【2】(许多) strangers. When she 【3】(注意) the scenery out of the window, she found the beauty of the nature. And what she saw 【4】(使某人如释重负). After getting off the plane, she saw an old man 【5】(将空瓶装进袋子里). She was touched by the old man. Then she 【6】(充满了)energy and threw herself into her work.

32、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节，使之构成一个完整的故事。

In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch （胸针）in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the price—five dollars—was too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars would buy almost a week's food for his family.

Reuben couldn’t ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home and the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children, but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.

Nevertheless, he opened the shop's door and went inside. Standing proudly and straight in his flour-sack （面粉袋改做的）shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I don't have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time?”

"I'll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. "People around here don't usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while."

Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering （捶打）from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.

注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:

Every day after school, Reuben started his plan.

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Paragraph2:

Finally, the time came!

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