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巴彦淖尔2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、WHO recommends________ an alcohol-based handrub in most clinical situations, so I also recommend you________ it to clean your hands.

    A.using…using

    B.to use…using

    C.to use…to use

    D.usirg…to use

  • 2、He took a dictionary to hold down the test papers _______ they should be blown away by the wind.

    A.so long as

    B.in order that

    C.for fear that

    D.on condition that

  • 3、              you like that latest type of car so much, why not buy it?

    — Well, I can't afford so expensive a car. It is worth 200,000 yuan.

    A.As if

    B.Even if

    C.Now that

    D.In case

  • 4、She’s got herself into a dangerous situation ______ she’s likely to lose her life.

    A.which

    B.whose

    C.where

    D.that

  • 5、A good idea ________ to me that we could advertise our products on the Internet.

    A. occurred   B. happened

    C. hit   D. struck

  • 6、I don’t know the reason ________ he looks unhappy today.

    A.where

    B.that

    C.why

    D.when

  • 7、Last week we were organized _________ the community activity, from which we benefited a lot

    A.to take part in

    B.taking part in

    C.take part in

    D.to be taken part in

  • 8、I bought a new shirt for John, _____ he didn’t like it.

    A.becuase B.and C.but

  • 9、Yesterday, President Xi delivered his New Year message to the whole country, ________that China will achieve its beautiful dream in the new year.

    A.hopes

    B.hoping

    C.hoped

    D.to hope

  • 10、A _________ is the person who_________ you when you need him.

    A.company; companies

    B.accompany; accompanies

    C.companion; accompanies

    D.companion; company

  • 11、You look rather tired today.

    _____ not to miss the 4:20 flight, I didn’t dare to close my eyes.

    A.Having reminded     B.Reminded

    C.Being reminded D.Reminding

     

  • 12、We have an adviser on hand in this activity ______ you have any worries or problems.

    A. when   B. in case   C. though   D. now that

  • 13、Once children reach the age of 18,they are encouraged to be   and make a living on their own.

    A. independent   B. confident

    C. courageous   D. proud

     

  • 14、After hospitals buy expensive equipment, they must try to ________the money they had spent.

    A.recover B.remind C.recognize D.reflect

  • 15、 Edison continued his experiment __________ all kinds of difficulties.

    A.instead of B.in place of C.in case of D.in spite of

     

  • 16、In order to go to a key university, I must ______ my study from now on.

    A.belong to

    B.concentrate on

    C.get away from

    D.come up with

  • 17、My teacher has given me lots of ________. They’re very useful.

    A.information

    B.news

    C.suggestions

    D.advice

  • 18、---Hey, do you have any travel plans for your spring festival vacation?

    ---   . Any good ideas?

    A. Of course.   B. Not really.

    C. Not likely.   D. It’s cool.

  • 19、The blame for this accident attaches ______the driver who drank too much.

    A.to   B.in C.as D.On

     

  • 20、Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves when they are to _________ on their life journey.

    A. set up   B. set off   C. set about  D. set down

     

  • 21、________, the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was ________.

    A. At an end; in an end  B. In the end; at an end

    C. In an end; at the end   D. At the end; in the end

     

  • 22、-When he is invited to a party he is always making trouble or upsetting others

    -Just as people who know him say______

    A. he is really the top dog B. he is always pulling our leg

    C. he is always a wet blanket D. he really has green fingers

  • 23、—America had another 160,000 new COVID-19 cases yesterday.

    —But ________ news is not ________shock to many Americans, they’re used to it.

    A.the; a

    B.the; the

    C.a; a

    D.a; the

  • 24、He told us a lot of funny stories which _____ us all. We all laughed happily.

    A.altered B.amazed C.allowed D.amused

  • 25、Who would you like to have _____to Beijing for business this time?

    A.go B.gone   C.to go   D.going

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   When you're too sleepy to work, it's almost impossible to get things done.【1】But if there's lot of work to do and you have to stay awake, you can do the following to keep sleepiness away.

    Take a nap

    Instead of fighting it, go ahead and get some sleep. Nothing beats a power nap when you're too tired to work. Being sleepy could be your body's way of telling you to slow down and take some rest.【2】, you'll find that you will be more energetic after that.

    【3】

    It could be that you're bored with your tasks and that's why you're sleepy. So change your tasks. This way, you're breaking the ice and it introduces your brain to other stimuli which will help you to stay alert and awake.

    Get moving

    【4】. Stay away from your computer for a while. If you work from home, it's nice to get out of your home office. Walk around and breathe some fresh air. Then come back again when you feel refreshed. You can also do some stretches. This way, you're waking up your body and it gets you ready for the tasks ahead.

    Coffee break

    Of course, when all else fails, a cup of coffee can be helpful. Go ahead and enjoy a nice cup of coffee.【5】.

    With these four tips to choose from, you can stay those senses away from being sleepy at work. But remember, sleep is one way our body relaxes and rests.

    A.Change your tasks

    B.So go ahead with a power nap

    C.Walk around or do some stretches

    D.You can watch TV or chat with others

    E.Staying awake can make you work better

    F.Just be careful how much you drink, though

    G.It's easy to close your eyes and go to your dream

  • 27、The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

    During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.

    In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.

    Japan is an Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting.

    Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

    【1】The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ________.

    A.are the same thing

    B.are different games

    C.are not held in winter

    D.are held in summer

    【2】The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games ________.

    A.after the year 1936

    B.after the 3rd Winter Olympics

    C.before the 3rd White Olympics

    D.before the year 1932

    【3】Which of the following is true?

    A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

    D.Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games.

  • 28、Growing up in a Jamaican-American household, food was an important part of my childhood. I remember my grandmother preparing fried dumplings and curry mutton, jazz music playing in the background. Food was our greatest treasure. Food brought the family together. Food celebrated new beginnings and eased the wounds of life’s untimely(过早的) endings.

    When I was 8, I was diagnosed with a muscle disease, which caused me to spend most of my childhood in hospital rooms and wheelchairs, slowly gaining weight by swallowing prednisone(泼尼松药) hidden inside mint chocolate chip ice cream. My mom made it her duty to help me lose the weight through strict dieting. I’ve tried every single one. In fairness, my mother did the best she could. As a single mom, she felt this brought us closer. However, as an adult, I began to experience a paralyzing fear of food. My “I’ll start a new diet on Monday” mind-set lasted for 16 years as I uncontrollably ate and abused my body. I was worried that I was not attractive enough. So obsessed(困扰的) and afraid no one would hire me as an actress if I didn’t win the battle with the numbers on the scale, in February 2011, I attempted to kill myself and landed in the hospital for multiple days.

    We do extreme things to our bodies because of those numbers. Numbers that cannot talk with us or love us. I have had to stop judging my belly, stop starving myself, stop getting on the scale and staring at those numbers. I have come to the realization that my life is more important than those numbers on the scale and that the quality of the life I live is more important than how I look in the mirror.

    【1】What role did food play in author’s childhood?

    A.It healed her physical wounds.

    B.It strengthened the family bond.

    C.It was a source of family income.

    D.It marked the end of someone’s life.

    【2】What made the mother feel closer to her daughter?

    A.Making cooking her daily duty.

    B.Raising the author as a single mom.

    C.Limiting the author to a strict diet.

    D.Preparing healthy food for the author.

    【3】Why did the author want to kill herself?

    A.Because she hated food.

    B.Because she lost the battle with her disease.

    C.Because she was concerned that she would not get a job.

    D.Because she was worried about her worsening health state.

    【4】How does the author feel about her weight now?

    A.Nervous.

    B.Satisfied.

    C.Worried.

    D.Unconcerned.

  • 29、   How to keep a good figure may be important to you. In fact, your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.

    Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(自觉的)when they're in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

    Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites(食欲). In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.

    Don't forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help to decelerate, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

    Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

    1People in bright house will   .

    A.eat less food B.digest food better

    C.have good feelings D.be less conscious

    2What does the underlined word "decelerate" in paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A.Put up. B.Slow down. C.Give in. D.Go up.

    3What can we infer from the text?

    A.Eating slowly helps consume more calories.

    B.Cold color can help increase people's appetite.

    C.Fast music can do better to people at mealtimes.

    D.People had better use small size plates to keep in shape.

    4What could be the best title for the text?

    A.Effects of Putting on Music B.Ways to Make Room Relaxing

    C.How to Make Home Help With Diets D.Importance of Keeping Healthy

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、A young girl is smiling at me from a picture frame on my desk as I write this. She is my child I __ sponsored(资助)   from the Philippines. Even though I have never met her in person, she has found a __ place in my heart. It doesn't __ me much to help her, about a dollar a day. __, millions of people in this world live on less. The __ that helping her gives me, however, is beyond __   . It connects me to her, to life, __ to love.

    I can still __ the first time that I decided to help a child overseas. It was many years ago. I was only a teenager myself and had a little extra __ each month. I didn't feel like __ anything, though. We had __ everything we had in a house fire a few years before.   __ that had taught me a lot. I had learned that I didn’t need a lot of “stuff" to be __. I had also read a lot about the __ of children in poor countries around the world. It seemed like a far better thing then to give what I could to help them. With my Mom's love and __, I soon found a few organizations like Children International that were __ others around the world. It felt so good being able to reach out and help another __ . It felt so good being able to make even one life better. I could feel the compassion and __ growing within me and beginning to change me.

    Empathy(同情)does change us. It helps us to __, to be kind, and to make this world a __ place.

    1A. even   B. once   C. still   D. seldom

    2A. special   B. proper   C. necessary   D. possible

    3A. matter   B. waste   C. cost   D. save

    4A. Therefore   B. Besides   C. Otherwise   D. However

    5A. wealth   B. anxiety   C. challenge   D. joy

    6A. imagination   B. complaint   C. price   D. reach

    7A. but   B. and   C. so   D. or

    8A. remember   B. doubt   C. admit   D. realize

    9A. money   B. time   C. energy   D. labor

    10A. doing   B. buying   C. facing   D. missing

    11A. stored   B. found   C. lost   D. searched

    12A. Putting aside   B. Taking on   C. Paying for   D. Going through

    13A. happy   B. relaxed   C. energetic   D. positive

    14A. education   B. suffering   C. tale   D. anger

    15A. courage   B. belief   C. support   D. faith

    16A. treating   B. praising   C. honoring   D. serving

    17A. in need   B. in peace   C. in fear   D. in silence

    18A. relief   B. empathy   C. ease   D. guilty

    19A. donate   B. think   C. love   D. study

    20A. bigger   B. safer   C. smaller   D. better

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The p【1】 before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a p【2】 mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to a【3】 great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and e【4】 at senior high school will open the door to your p【5】.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李康,最近你的美国朋友Rob给你发了一封电子邮件,请你介绍一下中国的学校系统。你的介绍应涵盖以下要点:

    1. 小学、初中9年,义务、免费教育阶段;

    2. 高中3年,有文理之分,学科多,压力大;

    3. 社团、活动丰富,培养能力;

    4. 对学生学习、言行要求高,奖惩分明。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 信的开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    3. 可适当增加内容,以使行文流畅

    Dear Rob,

    How is it going? Now, it’s my turn to tell you about the Chinese school system. ________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Kang

     

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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