铁门关2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

【1】His   (情绪) suddenly changed and he became calm.

【2】The football game was covered   (直播) yesterday.

【3】Learning a language require time and   (努力).

【4】The new student is a little slow on the study, so you have to be   (耐心的).

【5】Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best   (演员).

2、   energy，turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth．

A．Save   B．Saving C．Saved   D．To save

3、— Do you know we will have an exam next week?

— Yes, our teacher always tells us we __________ be too careful while taking exams.

A．mustn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．needn’t

D．can’t

4、Tom and Mary ______polite．They ______listening to music.

A．are both; both like   B．both are ;like both

C．are all ; all like D．all are ;like all

5、Finally, the clown made the little baby ________ and the baby enjoyed the show.

A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry

6、—What are you going to do this Sunday?

—I’m going to throw a party for my mom, because this Sunday will be________ birthday.

A．she

B．her

C．hers

7、To my surprise, the person I spoke to at the gate ________ to be our new English teacher.

A．comes out

B．turns out

C．works out

D．stays out

8、--Do you think the pink clothes___________ me?

--I don't think so.

A. choose   B. support

C. suit   D. shape

9、Judy going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.

A.agreed B.offered C.promised D.suggested

10、— I wonder ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

— My school recommended(推荐) me and I passed the interview.

A．why did you want to be a volunteer

B．how did you become a volunteer

C．why you want to be a volunteer       

D．how you became a volunteer

11、When Kate reached here, she was out of________breath.

A.a B.an C.the D./

12、—What are you doing this weekend?

—I ________ visit my uncle，but I'm not sure.

A. needn't   B. must   C. might   D. mustn't

13、Could you tell me ________?

A．whose bicycle did he lose

B．who had answered the question

C．when and where we would meet

D．who you want to see

14、My friend John is ________ honest man, you can believe him.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

15、Communicating with different people ______ help children learn to get along with others．

A．should

B．need

C．may

D．must

16、 Paul used to_________ computer games after school, but now he doesn’t.

A. playing     B. plays

C. play     D. Played

17、With a note of her address, I have no ______ finding Kitty’s new house.

A. time   B. idea   C. difficulty   D. help

18、—I am afraid that we need____________.

—Haven't you finished the work yet? It _________you such a long time.

A.two another hours; cost B.more two hours; spends

C.two hours more; pays D.another two hours; takes

19、 ---Thank you for your help .---____.

A. That’s right

B. Don’t mention it

C. All right

D. You are right

20、My brother ________ be short, but now he is the tallest in his class.

A．was used to

B．used to

C．use to

D．was used

21、—What do you think of the plan?

—It’s great! ________ we students ________ our teacher likes it very much.

A．Both; and

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Not only; but also

22、

A: Ben, you look worried.

B: Yes, Ms. Paula. 【1】________________

A: You said you liked English. What’s the problem?

B: I can't get the pronunciation right.

A: Well, why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes? 【2】___________________

B: Sounds great. 【3】_________________

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: No, not always. 【4】__________________

A: Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.

B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.

B: 【5】________________ Thanks, Ms. Paula.

23、我经常告诉父母别再为我担心，我已经长大了。

I often ________________because I’ve already grown up.

24、A strange siphon

A siphon（虹吸管）is a simple tool for moving water from one place to another and it’s usually made with a hose（软管）of some kind.

Here’s one that’s made of nothing but paper:

You’ll need

·Toilet paper

·Two drinking glasses

1. Tear off（撕掉）five squares of toilet paper and gently roll them into a tong cylinder（圆柱形）.

2. Fill one of the glasses with water, stand it next to the empty glass and lay the paper into as shown in the picture.

3. Leave the glasses and check them a day later.

What happened?

Some of the water—as much as half of the water if your siphon works well—will have moved from the full glass to the empty glass.

Water is made up of tiny particles（粒子）. and a piece of paper contains tiny spaces between the paper fibers（纤维）that hold onto water particles.

Those tiny spaces null water along with a force called capillary action（毛细管作用）”, In your siphon, they pulled the water particles over into the empty glass.

【1】What is the siphon made of in this experiment?

A．Hose.

B．Paper.

C．Water.

D．Plastic.

【2】How much toilet paper do we use to make a siphon?

A．4 square meters.

B．5 square meters.

C．4 squares.

D．5 squares.

【3】What makes the water move from one glass into the other?

A．Paper fibers.

B．Tiny particles.

C．Capillary action.

D．Water particles.

25、Student Volunteer Needed!

On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 A.M. until 4 P. M., our school will hold a music festival in the school gym (体育馆). Professional musicians and singers will take part in this special event.

We are looking for you to help with the jobs listed below.

Students interested in volunteering should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission (许可) from a parent.

【1】What time will the festival begin?

A．At 10 A.M.

B．At 11 A.M.

C．At 1 P.M.

【2】What job will be done the day before the festival?

A．Making posters.

B．Helping performers.

C．Decorating the gym.

【3】Who should talk to Ms. Braxton?

A．Musicians.

B．Interested students.

C．Interested parents.

26、Smartphones, iPads and computers are keeping children and teenagers awake at night — even when they’re not in use, according to a new research. The researchers say that technology devices (设备) are causing kids to sleep less and influencing the quality (质量) of their sleep. As a result, they can have trouble staying awake the next day.

After studying children and teenagers aged 6 to 19, the researchers found a strong connection between the use of technology at bedtime and poor sleeping. The reason is not just that kids are staying up too late with their devices. Using a computer can overstimulate (过度刺激) the mind and emotions (情绪), the researchers say. A smartphone or an iPad also sends out a light that influences the body’s natural timing. All these can lead to poor sleep quality. And many kids could be at risk. According to the research, 72% of all children and 89% of teenagers have at least one device in their sleep environment. Most of these devices are used near bedtime.

Many kids get less sleep on school nights than they should. According to the National Sleep Foundation, kids aged 6 to 13 should get between nine and eleven hours of sleep a night. Getting enough sleep is especially important for learning subjects like math and foreign languages.

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) advises kids to stop looking at screens at least half an hour before bedtime. This helps their brains slow down and gets their bodies ready for sleep. The AAP says bedrooms should be “screen-free”.

If you can’t help picking up a technology device at bedtime, try these relaxing activities instead:

Keep a diary: Writing your thoughts on paper can clear your mind.

Try a mind exercise: Close your eyes and count backward from 100 to 1.

Just relax: Breathe in and out slowly and deeply. Sweet dreams!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What is the result of the new research?

A．Technology devices put kids in danger.

B．Using technology devices at bedtime causes poor sleep.

C．Kids spend too much time on technology devices.

【2】How does a technology device influence a kid’s sleep according to the passage?

A．By catching a kid’s attention.

B．By making noises.

C．By sending out a light.

【3】According to the passage, getting enough sleep is very important for us to learn ________.

A．English

B．history

C．science

【4】According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．Kids aged 6 should get at least 11 hours of sleep a night.

B．A few teenagers use at least one technology device in their bedrooms.

C．Kids should stop using technology devices at least 30 minutes before going to the bed.

【5】At the end of the passage, the writer gives some advice on how to ________.

A．improve sleep quality

B．make good use of technology devices

C．avoid using technology devices at bedtime

27、

Dear Aunt Aggie,

I’m having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an e-mail to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren’t very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded（无意间转发）the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won’t talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She’s said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena’s face, but how can I get her to forgive（谅解）me? What should I do?

Joe

Dear Joe,

This problem is more common than you might think! E-mail is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don’t know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn’t mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that’s up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you’re truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: “If you don’t have anything nice to say, don’t say anything at all. ” And good luck!

Aggie

【1】What is Joe’s problem in the first e-mail?

A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.

B. Joe’s classmate, Rena, sent Beth an e-mail and made her unhappy.

C. Joe received a wrong e-mail from Rena and became angry.

D. Joe’s friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry e-mail.

【2】After Rena’s feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?

A. He emailed her and said sorry.

B. He asked Beth what he should do.

C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help.

D. He said sorry to Rena face to face.

【3】What does the underline sentence mean in the second e-mail?

It means “______.”

A. because you don’t know who the e-mail is for

B. because you can never know who will get your e-mail at last

C. because you don’t know where your e-mail was written

D. because you never know where the message is from

【4】What advice did Aggie give Joe?

A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.

B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.

C. Joe should ask Beth to explain that to Rena.

D. Joe should say sorry to Rena, and then send her some flowers.

【5】From the e-mails, we know that ______.

A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schools

B. Beth didn’t forward the message to Rena

C. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times already

D. Rena hasn’t forgiven Joe yet

28、   When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help 【1】 (礼貌地). For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are 【2】 (相似的) requests for directions. Both of them are 【3】 (正确的), but the first one sounds less polite.

Good 【4】 (发言者) change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they might use depend on 【5】 (谁) they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates 【6】 (直接的) questions because you know them well.

Usually polite questions are 【7】 (更长). Sometimes we even need to 【8】 (花) time leading into a request. For example, we might first say to a 【9】 (陌生人), “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” before asking for help.

It’s important to learn how to use the right languages in different situations. This will help you 【10】 (沟通) better with other people.

29、I was the only child in my family. When I was young, I looked ______ to my birthday all year. On that day, my friends and family made me ______ the most special person in the world.

The night before my birthday each year, my parents crept into (蹑手蹑脚地走进) my bedroom while I was sleeping. They hung balloons on my walls with a big sign that said Happy Birthday! When I woke up, I was always ______!

If my birthday was on a ______, I brought in treats to share with my teachers and classmates. On the weekend, I ______ my closest friends to a birthday party.

When I was young, I had ______ at my house. My parents made up many fun games to play. We ______ pictures, played outside, and ate lots of cake and ice-cream. My friends brought gifts to me, and my parents and I gave my friends small bags full of sweets called “goody bags”.

When I got older, I had birthday parties in different places. One year, I had a party at a bowling alley. ______ year, I had a roller skating party. In middle school, my parents let me have sleepover parties. My friends and I could spend the party ______ sleeping. We stayed up all night ______ movies, chatting, and sharing secrets. At night we ate pizza and cake, and the next morning my parents made pancakes (薄饼) for everyone.

The happiest day of the year for me was the day after my birthday. Then I knew I had to wait another whole year before it would come again.

【1】

A．forward

B．up

C．down

D．after

【2】

A．feel like

B．look like

C．sound like

D．taste like

【3】

A．excited

B．interested

C．surprised

D．scared

【4】

A．week

B．weekday

C．weekend

D．daytime

【5】

A．sent

B．invited

C．sold

D．made

【6】

A．games

B．guests

C．parties

D．openings

【7】

A．made

B．took

C．painted

D．learned

【8】

A．Other

B．Others

C．Another

D．The other

【9】

A．with

B．for

C．during

D．without

【10】

A．listening

B．looking

C．reading

D．watching