克州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语_克州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、尽管他很累，他宁愿继续工作也不愿停下来休息。
________________________________________________

2、She was very happy because she _____ play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film.
A. chose B. was chosen
C. was chosen to D. had chosen to
3、The number of teachers in our school ____ 60 and a number of them ____ male teachers.
A. is; are B. are; is C. am; are D. be; are
4、---- It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
---- He needs to _________. A “C” is not the end of the world.
A. cheer himself up B. calm himself down
C. let himself down D. warm himself up
5、Even though you don't like to go shopping with her，you should refuse her ________．
A. politely B. quickly C. loudly D. normally
6、Can you give him a hand ? The box is__ heavy for him___ lift upstairs.
A.so, that B.such, that C.too, to D.enough, to
7、Walk with your head up. Not only does it ________ you to watch better what is going around you but also it shows that you have confidence.
A．allow
B．afford
C．imagine
8、It shows that the population in countries is larger than in developed countries.
A. developed；that
B. developing；those
C. developing；that
D. developed；those
9、With the address, I have no __________ in finding Kitty’s new house.
A．time
B．idea
C．difficulty
D．help
10、This English book ________Liu Mei’s, it has her name on it.
A. can’t be B. must be
C. must is D. might be
11、I hear ________ your grandpa __________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.
A. both, and B. either, or
C. neither, nor D. not only, but also
12、—Which singer do you like ____in the show j Am d Singer 37
—Li jian_ For his singing ability and the sense of humor.
A. good B.well C. better D. best
13、After ten days’ hard work, they still need ____________days to finish it.
A. more two B. another two
C. two another D. other two
14、We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12: 00.
A．turn up
B．give up
C．stay up
D．think up
15、I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out, because I like being quiet.
A．to stay; go
B．stay; to go
C．to stay; going
16、—The program Super local(声入人心)is popular now.
—________and________the voice of China.
A.So is it; so it is B.So it is; so is C.So is it; so is
17、Grace usually has the piano lesson Saturday.
A．on B．in
C．of D．at
18、 It ______ us over ten hours to get to the small village ______ the coach.
A. spent; by B. cost; in
C. took; by D. took; on
19、Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.
A．breaks out
B．works out
C．puts out
D．runs out
20、My cousin will stay with me for________days this summer holiday.
A.a little B.a bit C.a couple of D.an amount of
21、----Mum, winter holiday is coming . I wonder ___________ .
----How about Sanya ?
A. where can we go
B. how we can go
C. where we can go

22、根据对话情景，用恰当的语句完成对话。
( Meimei and Linlin are talking to each other in the school bus.)
Meimei=M Linlin=L
M: Hi, Linlin. You are in Grade Nine now. Is your life quite different?
L: Yes, I used to get up at a quarter to seven. But now I have to get up at six.
M: 【1】 .
L: At about ten. But now I have to go to bed until eleven.
M: Did you use to spend time chatting online?
L: 【2】 , but now my study takes all my time at present.
M: 【3】 ?
L: My favourite sport is only basketball now. But I used to like many ball games.
M: Do you have a relaxing weekend now?
L: No, I only stay at home to do much homework.
M: 【4】 ?
L: I used to watch TV and read some books I like on my weekend, but now we aren’t allowed to do so.
M: 【5】 ?
L: By bus. But I went to school by bike last year. It is good for our health. What about you?
M: Me too.
23、Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Oh, what is this?
B: It’s a new machine. I got it two days ago. Would you like to see it?
A: 【1】_____________. Well, it looks unusual 【2】____________________?
B: It’s used for cutting fruit.
A: It’s very beautiful. 【3】________________?
B: It’s made of steel and plastic.
A: 【4】________________?
B: It’s made in China.
A: 【5】_________________?
B: It’s only 70 yuan

24、
“I feel great!” said Wang Yaping when she came out of the Tiangong space station, waving (招手) back to the earth.
On Nov. 7, the 42-year-old made history. She became China’s first female spacewalker! Wang, together with astronaut Zhai Zhigang, completed a 6.5-hour spacewalk. They adjusted (调整) the station’s robotic arm. They also tested the safety of their spacesuits. These spacesuits were made by China. Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men.
Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages. Women may be more patient and can deal with loneliness better. Women’s hearts are also easier to adapt (适应) to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions.
Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.
【1】How did Wang Yaping feel when she walked out of the station?
A．Cold.
B．Tired.
C．Great.
【2】What can we learn about the spacewalk on Nov. 7?
A．It was the world’s first female spacewalk.
B．It lasted about six and a half hours.
C．Wang Yaping did the spacewalk alone.
【3】What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang?
a. More patience. b. Less weight. c. Better ability to deal with loneliness.
A．ab
B．ac
C．bc
【4】What can we learn from Wang’s story?
A．Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
B．Never too old to learn.
C．Old habits die hard.
【5】We can probably find the passage in a ________.
A．newspaper
B．notice
C．novel
25、You either have it, or you don’t — a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around.” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
·If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to (与……有联系) the way you are facing.
·If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree — something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
·Simplify (简化) the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you will never get lost again.
【1】Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?
A．Tower blocks.
B．Hills.
C．Wells.
D．Bikes.
【2】What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?
A．They never have a sense of direction without maps.
B．They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.
C．They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
D．They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.
【3】What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?
A．To give special importance to something.
B．To express thanks for somebody.
C．To understand or become aware of a fact.
D．To admire somebody.
【4】What may be the best title of the passage?
A．A research on direction.
B．A sense of direction.
C．People’s ability of finding the way.
D．Scientists’ research on skills.
26、 London used to be "foggy" for the same reason that cities like Beijing' or Chongqing are "foggy~ today. The "fog was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's smog problem had become so bad that the-government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could bum coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”. .
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of' problem with air pollution that . London faced 40 0r 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people's houses If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy(经济） and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel (燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution . As a result,there are fewer "pea-soupers" in Beijing than there used to be.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What was the main reason for air pollution in London?
A.There was too much smoke in the sky.
B.People burnt too much coal in the houses.
C.There were too many factories in the city.
D. The city was too big for the cleaners to clean.
【2】 How did the air in London become much cleaner?
A.Many factories in the city were closed
B.There was not so much fog in the winter later.
C.People paid more attention to cleaning their city.
D. A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.
【3】What does the 'underlined word "pea-soupers" refer to?
A. 烟尘 B. 吸烟 C. 毒气 D. 煤气
【4】 In China, air pollution is more difficult to solve Which of the following is not the reason?.
A. Most pollution comes from the factories
B.Chinese government pays little attention to it.
C.Changing from 'coal to cleaner fuel is quite expensive
D. If factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would .lose their jobs.
【5】 What's the text mainly about? .
A.Air pollution in Beijing and Chongqing.
B. Air pollution in London
C.Air pollution: different cities, different ways
D. Coal burning.
27、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning (挣得) $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants (佣人), Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
【1】Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbours
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
【2】It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to ________.
A. live outside New York City
B. live in New York city
C. live in apartments
D. have many neighbors
【3】If a person who keeps up with the Joneses, he would _________.
A. do as the poor persons around him do
B. do everything he likes to do
C. do as his neighbours do
D. do as the rich people around him do
【4】Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ________.
A. an important nam
B. a popular name in the United States
C. his neighbor’s name
D. not a good name

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。
Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world.
He showed his great 【1】(能力）in playing football when he was a little boy. At the age of five, Messi started playing football for a local club. In 2006, he 【2】(遭受）a lot from his foot problem. 【3】(几乎)all his fans thought he would give up, but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against a famous team. Nowadays, Messi is still surprising people. On Sept 24, 2019, he won his 【4】(第六) FIFA Men’s Player of the Year award. When asked the secret of his success, Messi said, “I manage 【5】（继续）here for my team and fans as long as I can perform well and my body allows me to do that,” he said.
Messi is always confident about 【6】(他自己）and never gives up even if he fails or meets a lot of 【7】(困难).He never stops playing football although he is 32 years old. He practises seven hours or more every day. He is always 【8】(充满) of energy and runs fast. His fans cheer for him when they watch his every match. He 【9】(考虑认为）as the most powerful player by his fans. He is the 【10】(自豪) of his team, his country, even the world.

29、The Sweetest Sight
I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.
It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my
husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my to go to Europe
together with him. Then we asked his mother to our two children and started off.
During the week’s time, visited London and Paris as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louver and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.
On our last night in Paris, we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband
called home. His mother the phone. In a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something happened.
“What’s wrong?” I asked.
He didn’t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.
At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).
“I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home my kids!”
We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …
Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children’s bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no sight(风景)in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home.
【1】A. question B. wish C. step D. place
【2】A. look after B. talk with C. find out D. wake up
【3】A. he B. she C. we D. they
【4】A. after B. since C. though D. because
【5】A. shouted B. finished C. wrote D. answered
【6】A. ugly B. useful C. right D. bad
【7】A. hardly B. clearly C. sadly D. truly
【8】A. danced B. broken C. thrown D. opened
【9】A. toward B. with C. under D. from
【10】A. quieter B. richer C. sweeter D. wider