扬州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、然而，那些疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点以后才回到家。

______________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次。

situation,  fall,  write,  keep on,  so that,  because of,  take,  who,  run out,  die

Aron Jones is an American man【1】 is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to【2】 risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life【3】 accidents.

On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that【4】on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water【5】, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready【6】that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 【7】he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he【8】a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult 【9】that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells about his own story and how to grasp one’s own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he【10】climbing mountains even after this experience.

3、When does the plane take off? Could you tell me? （连接成含有宾语从句的复合句）

Could you tell me when ________________________?

4、George jumped out of bed quickly this morning when the alarm clock suddenly ________.

A．went off

B．went to

C．went out

D．went on

5、When my grandma died, my grandpa was very ________. For years he lived ________.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．lonely; lonely

D．alone; alone

6、Mary didn’t have breakfast. I didn’t have breakfast, ______.

A. too   B. yet   C. any   D. either

7、The rivers are dirty. We should _______ next week.

A. clean it up B. clean up it C. clean them up D. clean up them

8、—Your father seldom has breakfast at home，   ?

—   this morning.

A. hasn't he; Yes, he doesn't   B. does he; No, he hasn't

C. has he; Yes, he has   D. does he; No.  But he did

9、—The airline has a bad safety   . Its aircrafts often crash.

—It’s unbelievable. So we’d better think twice.

A.ground B.achievement C.memory D.record

10、I saw her ____________ a storybook in the room at 7:00 last night.

A. read   B. to read   C. reads   D. reading

11、After the final exam, Changchang, ________ her mother, is going to travel to Canada instead of staying at home all the time.

A．with

B．and

C．also

D．as well

12、A(n) ________ is a look on a person’s face that shows his/her thoughts or feelings.

A．impression

B．expression

C．message

13、--How was your day off yesterday?

     --Perfect! It was my grandma's __________birthday. We had a big cake.

A．eighty

B．eightieth

C．the eightieth

D．the eighty

14、What does ____one’s head mean in China? It means agreement.

A. nodding B. nod C. shaking D. shake

15、—What are you going to do this term?

—There is such a great basketball team in our school, and I will ________ for it.

A．work out

B．look out

C．try out

D．carry out

16、Choose the right sentence structure. “She saw a baby panda drink her mother's milk.”

A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC

17、—I________a lot of time playing compurer games every day．

—Oh，boy．It’s bad for your eyes．

A. spend

B. take

C. pay

18、—Don’t keep the water running while washing your hands.

—Sorry, I forgot to________.

A.turn on it B.turn it on C.turn off it D.turn it off.

19、A: Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening, Alan?

B: 【1】 Maybe another time. 

A: What are you doing?

B: I’m making a plan. 【2】  

A: What plan? Is it very important?

B: Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.

A: 【3】  

B: I help out at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities.

A: 【4】  

B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.

A: 【5】 I can tell them some interesting stories.

A.Er…Alan, could I join you?

B.When do you want to do volunteer work?

C.What kind of volunteer work do you do?

D.Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy.

E.Could you come and help me?

F.Oh, I’d love to do that.

G.I must finish it on time.

20、根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项、并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi! How was your winter holiday?

B: It was wonderful. 【1】

A: Wow. That's cool. Where did you go?

B: Japan. 【2】

A: Comic books? Naruto? Jojo's Bizarre Adventure?

B: I bought them all. In Japan, they are really cheap. I also tasted some sushi.

A: How wonderful! 【3】 Did it taste different from the sushi in China?

B: Well, kind of the same, but they do offer more choices. 【4】 It's spicy(辣) but still yummy. I visited Mount Fuji as well. 【5】

A: Oh really? I hope I can go to Japan one day.

A．I bought many comic books.

B．I went traveling with my parents.

C．We stayed in a hotel of traditional Japanese style.

D．I tried eating sushi with mustard(芥末).

E．It was really beautiful.

F．They were very expensive.

G．Tell me more about sushi.

21、   Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don't know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.

1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad. ” “I am scared. ” “I am angry. ” “I am embarrassed. ” It's all right to have these feelings.

2. RELAX and have a rest before you act.  Take slow deep breaths (呼吸) and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place.  You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!

3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.

4. DO something to help yourself.  Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy.  If it doesn't work, go back to Step 3.

根据短文内容选择正确选项，将序号填在前面括号内。

【1】We feel unhappy when ________.

A.we get good grades

B.we have a fight with our classmates

C.someone is proud of us

【2】If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can ________.

A.say to yourself, “I am sad.”

B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song

C.think about ways to help yourself

【3】The underlined part (画线部分) “If it doesn't work,” in the passage probably means ________.

A.如果它不工作 B.如果它不帮助 C.如果没用

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.

B.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.

C.We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.

【5】The passage tells us ________.

A.what we can do when we feel unhappy

B.we can do nothing when we feel bad

C.we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us

22、Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.

I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don't do that anymore, your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again.

Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her good－night kiss on my forehead. I'm not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid－70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.

Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.

That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

【1】The writer's mother once annoyed her when ________．

A. she didn't help the writer sleep

B. her rough hands touched the writer's skin

C. she didn't say anything

D. the writer was not in good health

【2】Years later the writer missed her mother's hands because ________．

A. she realized her mother was too old to do things

B. her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the world

C. she understood her mother's love and hard work

D. her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her

【3】The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.

A. 兴奋   B. 惊讶   C. 害怕   D. 感激

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.

B. The writer hated staying with her mother at night.

C. The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.

D. The writer was not married and lived alone.

【5】The story develops with the change of ________．

A. the mother's hands

B. the writer's work

C. the mother's attitude to the writer

D. the writer's attitude to her mother

23、   How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don’t have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it’s morning, noon, or afternoon.

People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.

Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.

In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.

A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.

【1】According to（根据）the passage, there are _______ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 7

【2】The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because __________.

A. they know very little about the sun

B. the sun there never goes down in winter

C. it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun

D. it has long dark winters and long light summers

【3】The underlined（下划线）word “tides” in the passage means __________.

A. 洋流 B. 潮汐 C. 海啸 D. 波浪

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Different Ways to Tell Time B. Useful Machines to Tell Time

C. The History of the Clock D. The Development of the Clock

24、

【1】Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?

A. Ten Little Fingers. B. Bookmarks by Phillips.

C. The Mystery of Breathing. D. The Best of the Song Books.

【2】If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?

A. $92.00. B. $26.00. C. $66.00. D. $110.00.

【3】You may read this ad __________.

A. in a storybook B. in a magazine C. on the Internet D. in a newspaper

25、   Now, with the rapid development of technology, shopping on the Internet has been a fashion, 【1】 ( especial) among the young people.

Online shopping has made our 【2】 ( day) life more convenient and comfortable. For example , shopping on the Internet can save 【3】 ( we)a great deal of time on the way between our home and the store, so we would be able to spend time and energy 【4】 our studies. The Internet also makes it possible to buy goods from other 【5】 (country). On the 【6】 hand, it is less trustworthy to buy things without 【7】 ( touch) them. What's more , some goods maybe broken on 【8】 (they)way to the customers.

In my opinion, shopping on the Internet is a trend( 趋势 ). More 【9】 more people will get used to it. It will be much more popular in the near future. And at 【10】 same time we should do something to make it perfect.

26、假设你是王宁，是一名导游，正在带领旅游团参观一所动物园，请根据以下内容写一则发言稿。

1. 介绍在动物园中的旅行计划；

2. 介绍在动物园的注意事项；

3. 表示感谢和祝愿。

要求：

1. 80词左右，语言通顺，语法正确；

2. 包含所有提示内容，并适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和人名。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________