阿克苏地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、因为他生病了，我们不得不推迟会议。（put off）

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2、选词补全对话。

A: Who have worked on the space station?

B: Lots of _____【1】_________.

A: How do they go there and back?  

B: They take the_____【2】_________.

A: Oh, you know _____【3】____ ________about the space travel!

3、Her brother cleaned the room yesterday. (用already改写句子)

Her brother ________ ________ the room already.

4、—Excuse me, may I borrow your dictionary?

—________.

A．Of course

B．Not at all

C．No, you may not

D．Good idea

5、—Helen did her homework as _______ as Jane.

—That’s right. Both of them did well this time.

A.careful B.carefully C.more care D.more carefully

6、Miss Lee was tired,________she was still patient with her students.

A.and B.or C.so D.but

7、It's very you to make the same mistake again.

A. careless for   B. careful for   C. careless of   D. careless for

8、— My cousin has a bad _________.

— He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.

A．backache

B．toothache

C．headache

D．stomachache

9、Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years．

A．joined

B．joined to

C．been in

D．joined in

10、He stayed with me until the ambulance ________. I feel sorry to have made him ________ his train.

A．reached ... catch

B．arrived ... miss

C．got ... drop

D．returned ... meet

11、I won't leave my office until my work_______.

A．finishes

B．will be finished

C．are finished

D．is finished

12、- _______, where can I find the hospital?

-Oh, go straight ahead.

A. By the way   B. In the way

C. On the way   D. On a way

13、I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing _______ yet.

A. happens   B. will happen

C. happened   D. has happened

14、It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing________.

A.strange B.useful C.traditional D.natural

15、I _______ my brother ________ go there by himself. He will go with me.

A. think; won't B. think; isn't going to C. don't think; is D. don't think; will

16、– He’s just back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.

A. hasn’t he;  Yes, he has   B. Hasn’t he;  No, he hasn’t

C. isn’t he;  Yes, he, is   D. isn’t he; No, he isn’t

17、.He knows little about Canada, ________ he?

A. doesn’t   B. does   C. don’t

18、How ________ your talk sounds!

A．wonderful

B．politely

C．well

D．kindly

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Good morning, Cathy. I will go to the library this afternoon. 【1】?

B: Sorry, I’m afraid that I can’t go with you. I have to go to the dentist.

A: 【2】?

B: I have a toothache. And it hurts me a lot.

A: That’s too bad. 【3】?

B: Yes, I like desserts (甜食) very much. I know it’s not good for health but I can’t control myself. 【4】?

A: You should try to eat less sweet food step by step. You know, old habits die hard.

B: I agree with you. I’ll try to make it.

A: 【5】.

B: Thank you!

20、补全对话

A: I haven’t seen you these days. What’s happened to you?

B: My grandma is ill in hospital.  

A: 【1】. What’s wrong with her?

B: There was something wrong with her leg.  

A:【2】?

B: A little better. She was operated on yesterday.  

A:【3】?

B: I looked after Grandma there.

A: But the nurses could do it, I think.

B:【4】. I should do something for her, too.

A: I see.【5】?

B: Nothing, thanks. See you.

A: See you.

A.What did you do in the hospital

B.Where did you go

C.You’re right

D.I’m sorry to hear that

E.How is she feeling now

F.It’s not bad

G.What can I do for you

21、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

22、What does filial piety (孝顺) mean to you? It might mean listening to your parents, helping them with housework, or just being kind to them. They are very common things. Everyone can do those.

Ten teens got awards for their filial piety in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. The youngest award-winner was 7 years old, while the oldest was 15. They come from different places, but they have something in common. They all love their parents. Now let’s learn about one of them here.

Yu Qiwei and his mom. CCTV

15-year-old Yu Qiwei, Sichuan, had a happy family of three. But three years ago, his father died while saving someone who was drowning (溺水). Later, he found that his mother had a serious brain disease. He had to learn how to cook dinner, clean the rooms and wash clothes.

To make a living, he and his mother opened an online store. Yu worked for this store by buying goods and sending them to customers.

Though he was busy taking care of these things, he still did well in school. He spent his free time studying or staying with his mother. He saved money by not taking any after-school classes. “Life is hard, but one day, I will ‘fly’ high together with my mom,” Yu said.

【1】How many teens got awards for their filial piety?

A．Five.

B．Ten.

C．Fifteen.

D．Twenty.

【2】From the passage we can know that ________.

A．many teens can help parents do housework

B．there are three people in Yu Qiwei’s family

C．Yu Qiwei sets an example for teens

D．his mother makes Yu Qiwei have a happy life

【3】Which is the right order according to the passage?

①Yu Qiwei opened an online store.

②Yu Qiwei’s father saved someone’s life.

③Yu Qiwei’s mother became badly sick.

④Yu Qiwei got awards for his filial piety.

A．②③①④

B．④②①③

C．③④①②

D．①②③④

【4】Which of the following is TURE?

A．Yu Qiwei always played with his friends.

B．Yu Qiwei isn’t a good student in school.

C．Yu Qiwei’s mother sold goods herself.

D．Yu Qiwei’s father was brave enough.

【5】The passage comes from ________.

A．a report

B．a story

C．a novel

D．an ad

23、National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage (鼓励) others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, others don’t have enough time to take part in it.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, and don’t push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone’s life.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观).

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right chance.

【1】People may find it hard to take the first step because .

A．they don’t know if they can do it well

B．they are afraid to change their lives

C．they have too many friends in the group

D．they don’t expect to become volunteers

【2】 can help people take the first step.

A．Starting out quickly

B．Inviting a friend to be with them

C．Organizing a training meeting

D．Joining in a group with different values

【3】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.

A．新手的

B．有经验的

C．自愿的

D．外表好看的

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to get self-improvement in volunteering.

B．How to make the world better in volunteering.

C．To tell people to try to make some changes in their lives.

D．To encourage and help people to start their volunteering.

24、Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.

Organize a blank drive

It is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!

Practice random acts of kindness

I’ll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbor’s snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you’ll never know how far your impact will reach.

Say thank you

ust a simple thank-you can_________, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate（培养）a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.

Use your talents to help the community

The best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate（协调）events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.

Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.

【1】If you join a blank drive, you can _________.

A. collect donations for the homeless people

B. bring a blanket to go on a trip

C. buy a home for homeless people

D. keep yourself from the cold

【2】How did the author restore his faith in humanity?

A. He helps others

B. He often blessed others

C. He got help from others

D. He got praised by others

【3】The underlined phrase “make somebody’s day” is to_________.

A. make someone feel grateful all day

B. do something unnoticed by people

C. make someone feel good all day

D. help someone to solve problems

【4】What is the author’s talent?

A. Sewing

B. Writing

C. Baking

D. Knitting

【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday Season

B. Make the Best of Talent

C. Enjoy Your Holiday Season

D. Help Others in Need

25、The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive (潜水) in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a 【1】 ['wʌndəfl] undersea world.

You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large 【2】 a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have 【3】 [ʃɑːp] teeth.

During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can 【4】 [kætʃ] them with your hands. When you have 【5】 (bottle) of air on your hack, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very 【6】 (care) when you dive in deep water.

The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the 【7】 (little) sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is 【8】 light at all, so it is very dark there.

Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a 【9】 (three) danger — other animals.

Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Some animals eat 【10】 while some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.

26、   假如你是林涛。你将于今年12月到英国学习，那时你将寄宿在Mr. and Mrs. Brown家里。请你给他们发一份e-mail，简单介绍一下自己的情况，如：年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等，并请求他们给你回复，简要介绍一下他们自己，因为你想早点了解他们。你的信箱是lintaoabc@126.com。

词数：100左右。

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