保山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

【1】在高级时装领域_____________________

【2】很乐意。_____________________

【3】另外三个模特_____________________

【4】了解_____________________

【5】确定…… _____________________

【6】在……中央_____________________

2、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】She spent 50_______ (dollar) on the new books.

【2】His honest has brought great _______ (succeed) to him.

【3】The boy lost _______ (interesting) in study gradually.

【4】The old house is very _______ (value).

【5】Please help me put these new books on those ______ (shelf).

3、Tom oughtn’t to play too many computer games.（改为肯定句）

Tom __________ __________ play fewer computer games.

4、Smartphones can ________ our eyes to the outside world.

A．open up

B．turn up

C．call up

D．think up

5、—Look! Jack is playing basketball on the playground.

—It __________ be Jack. He has gone to Beijing.

A.can't B.mustn't C.might D.may

6、（题文）Nowadays more and more people are ______ dangerous sports activities.

A. taking out   B. taking off   C. taking part in   D. taking care of

7、—I have great ________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me?

—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.

A．trouble

B．differences

C．advice

D．choices

8、— Mary is very generous(慷慨的).

—Yes, she gave away all her money she owned________people in need.

A.to help B.to helping C.helped

9、—Joe doesn’t mind lending you his iPad.

—He needn’t. I have _______ borrowed one.

A. already   B. ever   C. yet   D. never

10、—Do you like to ________ your bed?

—Yes, I love to ________ chores.

A．do; do

B．do; make

C．make; do

D．make; make

11、—I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now?

—She ________ England for further study since 2017.

A．has gone to

B．has been in

C．has been to

D．has arrived in

12、—Will you help me with the trouble?

—I won’t, you tell me the truth.

A．if

B．but

C．while

D．unless

13、This is a __________ river. It will be very dangerous if you swim in it.

A. 60 meters deep B. 60-meters-deep

C. 60-meter-deep D. 60 meter deep

14、—Could you pass _______, please?

—Certainly. Here you are.

A．me to the book

B．the book to me

C．me for the book

D．the book for me

15、Can’t you see the _________ /'nəutis/? You can’t swim here.

A.number B.notice C.neck D.nature

16、Look at the cute baby. He is about 3.6 kilos ________ birth.

A．for

B．in

C．at

D．on

17、I like the life in the countryside. There is less air ________ than in big cities.

A．pollution

B．accidents

C．noise

D．change

18、She took a deep breath to calm herself, but her voice still sounded ________.

A．excitement

B．excited

C．exciting

D．excitedly

19、用适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hi，Maria.You look unhappy. 【1】？

B：I got really bad grades in math this time.I don't know how to tell my parents about it.

A： 【2】．Even though(即使) they are strict with you，they love you very much.

B：Well，I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?

A：Yes，I have.I finished it just now. 【3】？

B：There is a problem I can't work out. 【4】？

A：Sure.When I am helping you，I am studying at the same time.

B： 【5】．

A：You're welcome.

20、A: Hello, Li Fang!

B: Hello!

A: You look a little unhappy. _______

B: It’s just my mom. She always nags（唠叨）me.

A: Really? What does your mother nag you about?

B: ________ “Get up now...Everything must be in place...Don’t forget your piano lesson...”

A: Well, all mothers like saying these words to their children.

B: Also, I love pop music. _______ We just have little in common.

A: _______ But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. You’re lucky to have such a good mother.

B: I agree with you. _______

A: That’s right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.

【1】

A．How are you?

B．What’s up?

C．Where are you?

D．What are you doing?

【2】

A．She nags me about almost everything.

B．She nags me about doing the housework.

C．She nags me about my studies.

D．She nags me about my health.

【3】

A．She likes it too.

B．But she isn’t interested in it.

C．She is interested in everything.

D．But she likes singing.

【4】

A．She loves you.

B．Don’t say that.

C．Maybe you’re right.

D．I think it’s your fault.

【5】

A．I’ll try to help her.

B．I don’t think I can hear.

C．I could talk to her less.

D．I’ll try to understand her.

21、Everybody may have some health problems. Here are Mr Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice.

Mr Black’s problems:

My name is David Black .I live in a small house. When I eat and drink , I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold or hot because I am worried I’ll have a cold .I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others .I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do?

Dr Smith’s advice:

Traditional Chinese doctors believe that we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others.

I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more .Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine .

【1】Mr Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried about_______.

A. being hungry or thirsty B. talking with others

C. having a cold D. getting lost

【2】Which of the following is NOT Mr Black’s problem?

A. He lives in a small house. B. He thinks food and water are dirty.

C. He has to have a rest after a short walk. D. He often feels weak and tired.

【3】If you are always worried and don’t like going out ,maybe you_______.

A. have too much yang B. have too much yin

C. have a balance of yin and yang D. need to eat yin food.

【4】Which of  following is NOT Dr Smith’s advice?

A. To eat some yang food B. To do more sports.

C. To stay at home and have a good rest. D. To take some Chinese medicine.

【5】Dr Smith thinks it’s important for Mr Black to______ if he doesn’t feel very well .

A. talk with other B. eat some beef

C. exercise more D. go to see a doctor

22、   Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.

Volcano Surfing

On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano- without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport.

Land Diving

Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony. A man ties tree vines (藤) to his legs. He then jumps headfirst from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives ( men only) still take part in this amazing activity.

【1】What does the underlined word “those” mean?

A．People.

B．Animals.

C．Activities.

D．Islands.

【2】According to the passage, Mount Yasur ________.

A．is no longer active

B．is on Pentecost Island

C．erupts almost every day

D．rises 800 meters into the sky

【3】Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?

A．Because people can climb it easily.

B．Because people can make money.

C．Because people can watch snow on it.

D．Because people can surf the volcano.

【4】Which of the following about land diving is TRUE?

A．It is not dangerous at all.

B．It was first called “bungee jumping” .

C．It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.

D．It came to Vanuatu from another country.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell people not to do dangerous sports.

B．To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.

C．To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.

D．To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.

23、   Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram（图表） of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.

We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

【1】They surveyed_______ teenagers from small villager.

A.1,000 B.2,000 C.3,000

【2】There are about 1,000 teenagers from big cities who_______.

A.take out the rubbish B.do the dishes C.fold the clothes

【3】Fewer than_______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A.500 B.1,000 C.1,500

【4】The number of teenagers_______ in big cities is larger than that in small villages.

A.making the bed B.taking out the rubbish C.folding the clothes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Most of the children in China don’t do chores.

B.Doing chores can help teenagers look after themselves well.

C.Teenagers from small villages have an unhappy life.

24、

【1】The shop stops serving at _______.

A. 10:00 am   B. 10:30 pm   C. 2:00 pm   D. 9:30 pm

【2】A small hamburger and a large soft drink cost _______.

A. $3.9   B. $3.95   C. $4.1   D. $4.9

【3】_______ kind(s) of things have apple in them.

A. One   B. Two   C. Three   D. Four

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were n【1】 plants. This is because plants can make food from air, w【2】 and sunlight. A【3】 and humans cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and o【4】 animals. So animals and humans need plants to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants a【5】 us.

If you look c【6】 at the plants around you, you will find that there are two k【7】 of plants: flowering planst and non-flowering (不开花的) plants. Flowering plants can make seeds (种子). Fruits p【8】 the seeds. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. B【9】 a few fruits have no seeds at all.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall in w【10】 and shady (阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

26、最近，我们学校开展了“志愿者联盟”活动。广大学生踊跃参加这一活动，用实际行动播撒爱心，展示了助人为乐，无私奉献的精神。但也有些学生有不同看法。请根据下面表格，完成短文。并谈谈你自己的看法。

要求：（1）书写认真，句子通顺；

（2）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；自己的理由至少2点。

（3）词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should do volunteer work in our free time. Here are the results.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________