沧州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒 ____________

【2】胃痛 ____________

【3】背痛 ____________

【4】喉咙痛 ____________

【5】拍X光 ____________

【6】躺下 ____________

【7】说太多____________

【8】量体温 ____________

【9】发烧 ____________

【10】休息 ____________

2、从elder，older中选词填空

【1】—She is my________sister．Do you know her？

—Yes，I do．She is my classmate．

【2】Mary is two years________than me．

3、改为同义句

They provided some necessary support for the sufferers．

They________the sufferers________some necessary support．

4、For the coming vacation, why not consider _______ abroad to experience a different culture?

A. go B. going C. to go D. to going

5、—Mum, today is Friday. Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you ______. You may have a rest first and finish tomorrow.

A.may not B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

6、—Where is my notebook?

—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe __________ took it away.

A．everybody

B．nobody

C．anybody

D．somebody

7、—Where are your family going for your vacation?

—We ________ yet.

A. didn't decide   B. haven't decide

C. haven't decided   D. won't decide

8、Tom has grown ________ enough to take care of ________.

A．young; him

B．up; himself

C．old; him

D．old; himself

9、It’s not __________ good way to greet people with __________ kiss in China.

A．a； a

B．the； the

C．a； the

D．the； a

10、A new primary school _________ in this village next year.

A．will build

B．will be built

C．is built

D．is building

11、It’s much _____ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.

A.good B.well C.better D.best

12、(2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—How long is it since he this school?

—He for three years.

A. has left;has left   B. left;has been away

C. leaves;has left

13、I’m used to ______ with light music. It makes me feel very relaxed.

A. working B. work   C. works

14、The ancient Olympics started in ______.

A．China

B．England

C．America

D．Greece

15、—Where’s your sister?

—She is in her bedroom．Listen!She is talking with her friends________the phone．

A．by

B．with

C．on

D．for

16、(2018海南) David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a ________ last week.

A.book B.camera C.dictionary D.bicycle

17、—I often have my breakfast in a hurry.

—_____You may have a stomach ache.

A.That’s too bad! B.That’s cool! C.Right! D.Come on!

18、—Has your father finished his report?

—Sorry, I don’t know. He ________ it this morning.

A．was writing

B．wrote

C．has written

D．writes

19、选用方框中单词或者词组的适当形式填空。

fix; engineer; skills; check; do some shopping

Alice: Tom. My computer is down again. I can't 【1】on line now.

Tom: Don't worry. Let me 【2】 it.

Alice: Is it serious?

Tom: I'm not sure. Oh, there must be something wrong with the CPU. I don't know how to

【3】it, either.

Alice: I heard that our new neighbour is a(n) 【4】

Tom: Really? I think he has better 【5】 We can go and ask him for help.

Alice: Let's go.

20、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

21、   Everyone has his problems to worry about.

Son: I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied(满意的).They think I should eat healthier food, I should wear nicer clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be cleaner, and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isn’t easy to be a teenager.

Parents: We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more fashionable clothes, we should buy a faster car, and we should listen to more interesting music. And according to them, we should be more sympathetic(富有同情心的)when they talk about their problems, we should be friendlier when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come late from a Saturday night party. You know it isn’t easy to be parents.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）

【1】Everyone has no problem to worry about.

【2】The boy’s parents want him to have shorter hair.

【3】According to the boy, it’s hard to have polite friends.

【4】The parents try their best to be good.

【5】Children always want their parents to eat much healthier food.

22、Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood. When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind work sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.

One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.

A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.

After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”

【1】The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because _______.

A. he was thinking about the words   B. he didn’t understand the words

C. he wanted to talk to his dog   D. he liked talking to himself

【2】What made the boy start his new life?

A. The people laughing at him.   B. The kind words spoken to him.

C. The hard life.   D. His lovely dog.

【3】He was feeling ______ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. sad   C. lonely   D. excited

【4】Which of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.

B. He usually had many friends around him.

C. He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.

D. He often washed his dirty face in the lake.

【5】What’ s the best title of this passage?

A. A Dog and a Boy   B. A Poor Boy’s Childhood

C. A. Businessman and a Boy   D. The Power of Kindness

23、Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents．They say that their parents don’t understand them．They often think their parents are too strict with them，and they are never given a free hand．

  Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young．

  For example，young people like to do things without much thinking．It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things．Older people worry more easily．Most of them plan(计划)things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed．

  When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it．

  Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want，the music they enjoy and something else．But they don’t mean to cause(引起)any trouble．They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their own．And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech，the young people feel very unhappy．

  Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say“yes”to what you do．You want to stay at home alone and do what you like．

  If you plan to control(控制)your life，you’d better win your parents’trust and try to make them understand you．If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感)，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do．

根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】When young people are with their parents，they don’t feel pleased．（ ）

【2】What young people think is different from what older people do．（ ）

【3】What young people do is to make their parents unhappy．（ ）

【4】When children grow up，they want their parents to let them do everything alone．（ ）

【5】If you try to make your parents understand you，you must do well in everything．（ ）

24、As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗帘）seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象）would lie very still so that the “enemy（敌人）” would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.

Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.

One of the processes（过程）of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

【1】The author had _________ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．none

【2】__________ would scare the author at night.

A．Streetlights and car lights

B．Wild animals and enemies

C．Moving curtains and wind

D．Strange sights and sounds

【3】When she went to some other places, she would _________.

A．walk away without others

B．take a bus by herself

C．follow others closely

D．make sure not to take a wrong bus

【4】The underlined word “overcome” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．接受

B．忍受

C．信服

D．克服

【5】From this story we learn that it’s important to __________.

A．care for others

B．share with others

C．help others

D．scare others

25、             

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route (路线) between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began 【1】 (在……期间) the Western Han Dynasty and has been a b【2】 between East and West for over 2,000 years.

            The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern 【3】, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.

          The Silk Road got its name b【4】 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron w【5】 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.

          The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 【6】 than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 【7】 about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts (工艺) and technologies was 【8】 (分享) across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 【9】 (发展) and influenced each other.

          Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 【10】, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “A Gift to My Mother”, using the following questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“给我妈妈的一件礼物”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词， 标点符号不占格）

Suggested questions:

（1）What are you going to give your mother?

（2）When are you going to give it to her?

（3）Is it special? Why?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________