石家庄2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、汉译英。

【1】为…...提供…...___________

【2】依靠___________

【3】结果__________

【4】生病_________

【5】照看_________

【6】借一些钱___________

【7】邀请某人做某事_________

【8】铺床__________

【9】浪费时间__________

【10】为了做某事_________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(其中有两个多余)。

Once there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then 【1】 to his palace in the city center in autumn.

One afternoon the king went 【2】 in a river in the forest. He didn’t tell anyone else, so he was very happy when he 【3】 . The peace and quiet as he swam. Suddenly, he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear 【4】 to him. The king was very afraid. He jumped out of the water 【5】 ran away at once. He ran and ran until he was 【6】 lost. Finally, he was hungry and tired. Just then he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked 【7】 the door and an old farmer opened it. “ I’m your king.” he said to the old man. “I’m hungry. Bring me 【8】 to eat quickly!”

The old man lived a poor life and his food was not good 【9】 for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer cooked the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much 【10】 . “Thank you, good man.” the king said, “How much must I pay you for that?” “A bag of gold (金子)”.

“How expensive! Are eggs rare (稀有的) here?” “No.” answered the old farmer. “But kings are!”

3、The government made laws to prevent the wild space from the pollution. (改为被动语态)

Laws _________ _________ by the government to prevent the wild space from the pollution.

4、__________ we will go for a picnic or not depends on the weather.

A．When

B．While

C．If

D．Whether

5、Mona doesn’t like making speeches. She feels　　　　talking in front of the class.

A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.surprised

6、—______ have you had the mobile phone?

—Since 2015.

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many

7、Simon ________ a computer. He wants to learn ________.

A．bought; what to use

B．has bought; what to use it

C．bought; how to use

D．has bought; how to use it

8、She usually has some ________ for dinner in the night market when her parents are away.

A．chores

B．photos

C．snacks

D．movies

9、—How much did you ________ for your skirt?

—￥150.

A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take

10、Could you please sweep the floor?

_____,I have to do my homework.

A.Yes,sure B.Why not?

C.Sorry,you can not D.Sorry,I can not

11、Tom invited Mary to go to the cinema with him but Mary refused 　　　　.

A.actively B.politely

C.luckily D.loudly

12、—Could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning?

—Well,it will start at 9 o’clock.

A．when the meeting will start

B．where will the meeting start

C．when the meeting would start

D．when the meeting starts

13、—   is it from your home to the beach?  —It is a one-hour walk from here.

A. How far B. How long C. How soon

14、The food I cook isn't delicious,but ________ I can look after myself.

A.at first B.at last

C.at least D.in the end

15、He is the cleverest student ________ all of his classmates.

A．between

B．behind

C．among

D．inside

16、—Do you mind my smoking here?

—___________. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．No, not at all

C．You’d better not

D．Never mind

17、_______ the doctor, she was saved in time and now she is getting better and better.

A. Because   B. Thanks to

C. Thanks for   D. With the help

18、—I have few classes this term and I am so free.

—You can find a(n) ________ job to make some money.

A．ordinary

B．full-time

C．part-time

19、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

To tell the________（true），I don’t like the drinks in that café．

20、A：Hi, Lin Tao. May I have a look at your stamp collection?

B：【1】

A：Wow. How many stamps have you got?

B：【2】. Have you got any old stamps?

A：Yes, and I have got some foreign stamps, too. But not many.

B：【3】

A：No, I haven't. But I got some from America. Would you like to see, Lin Tao?

B：【4】

A：Oh, I collect a lot of pictures of  stars such as film stars, pop singers and sports stars.

B：Really? That's great! 【5】

A．Have you got any from Japan or Canada?

B．Sure! Here you are.

C．Have you got any foreign stamps?

D．I've got ten albums(集邮簿).

E．You know I am also a sports fan.

F．Yes. What's your collection about?

G．I know that you like collecting stamps.

21、   Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.

Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.

Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learnt from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.

Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

【1】How does the color green make the students feel?

A.Hungry. B.Nervous. C.Angry. D.Relaxed.

【2】Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?

A.Green. B.White. C.Light blue. D.Red

【3】What do many fast food restaurants do?.

①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red

A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④. D.②③④

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Color and restaurant. B.Use color to make money.

C.Color and science. D.Use color to change feelings.

22、Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk（粉笔）beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower...

To his surprise, whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.

Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something awful（糟糕的）happened: around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the greyness started spreading（传播）everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals... Then the boy realized it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.

The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish. And he is sure to remind the others that anything left lying in the woods can do much damage（破坏）to the animals.

【1】The boy found ________ hanging on an old tree while he was walking through a forest.

A．a rabbit

B．a picture

C．a flower

D．a blackboard

【2】When the boy began to draw, he _________.

A．drew the forest grey everywhere

B．remembered his picnic

C．noticed it was a magic blackboard

D．didn’t know the pictures could come to life

【3】What did the boy do when having a picnic before?

A．He ate too much.

B．He played with animals.

C．He threw the rubbish around.

D．He caught some animals.

【4】The forest turned grey because _________.

A．it was auturmn

B．there was lots of rubbish

C．the trees were cut down

D．the boy painted it grey

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．A magic blackboard

B．A wonderful forest

C．An exciting picnic

D．An interesting drawing

23、

（2014河南）

Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village．As he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped．He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg．No chains（锁链），no cages．It was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not．

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away．“Well，”the trainer said，“when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it’s enohgh to hold them．As they grow up，they still believe they cannot break away．They believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free．”

How could it be？These animals could at any time break free from their ropes．But because they were always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldn’t．

Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we failed at it once before？

________．We should never give up the struggle（斗争）in life．

【1】What did the writer see in the village？

A．Chains．

B．Elephants．

C．Cages．

D．Farmers．

【2】Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes？

A．Because they think they cannot．

B．Because they are too old to do it．

C．Because they like their living places．

D．Because they get on well with the trainer．

【3】How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said？

A．Moved．

B．Surprised．

C．Angry．

D．Nervous．

【4】Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph？

A．Failing is part of learning

B．We should be different from others

C．Helping animals is helping ourselves

D．Traveling always makes people relaxed

【5】What is the best title for this text？

A．A Pleasant Trip

B．A Cruel Trainer

C．Elephant Training

D．The Elephant Rope

24、   Are you a good helper in the kitchen? Flynn McGarry, from the US, does more than that. The 15-year-old boy began cooking at the age of ten. And it is surprised that he has his own restaurant now.

McGarry practiced his cookery skills (技能) after school. He taught himself from books and the internet. The boy really loves cooking. In his room, there are no video games but cooking tools (工具). He turned his room into an experimental (实验的) kitchen called Club Eureka.

Today, Club Eureka is very popular and it has served many people. Even many famous people pay around $ 160 per person to eat in McGarry’s Club Eureka. The New York Times magazine described his food as “creative”.

As for the future, McGarry wants to open a Michelin-Starred restaurant. He hopes to make it one of the world’s 50 Best and “maybe top 5”.

请你根据短文内容，将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

【1】When did McGarry begin to learn cooking?

A.When he was five. B.When he was ten. C.When he was fifteen.

【2】Who taught McGarry cookery skills?

A.His parents. B.His teachers. C.He himself.

【3】Why did McGarry learn cooking?

A.Because he loves cooking.

B.Because he wanted to make money.

C.Because his parents asked him to learn cooking.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Club Eureka?

A.McGarry is the owner. B.The food is free. C.McGarry is the cook.

【5】What does McGarry want to do in the future?

A.To have an experimental kitchen.

B.To have a world’s top restaurant.

C.To cook for famous people.

25、Text messaging, or simply “texting (短信)” allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones.

The a【1】 of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be c【2】 than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one s【3】. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone in silence if you don’t want o【4】 to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, sending dozens of messages each day.

H【5】, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.

What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example, texting w【6】 driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can c【7】 injuries and even death.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. Only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

26、假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，请以My favorite book为题，分享自己读过的一本好书。

注意：1、介绍书名及内容；

2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

3、字数：80-100