南京2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、在繁忙的街道上互相追逐是很危险的。

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2、选词填空。

【1】 —I’d like to buy a coat for my son.

—Sorry, sir. We only sell the   clothes. Please have a look in another shop.

【2】—Hi, Linda. Your bike looks new. How long have you   it?

—Thanks. For about two years.

【3】—She looks happy today.

—Yes, Look! She is talking to Sam with a big smile   her face.

【4】—How did you improve your spoken English?

—   listening to BBC.

【5】—How did you feel during your journey to Sanya?

—Too bad.   sick, I got off the train quickly as soon as I arrived at the next station.

3、Don’t lose heart. Life is full of surprise and hope. (同义句转化)

Don’t lose heart. Life ________ ________ ________ surprise and hope.

4、________ Mrs. Read was ill, she kept working till night yesterday.

A.Because B.If C.So D.Although

5、Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______ they like-spring, summer, autumn or winter.

A. whoever   B. whatever   C. whenever   D. Wherever

6、--- I joined the League _________ May, 2008. What about you?

  ---I’ve been a League member __________ three years.

A. in; for   B. on; in   C. on; for   D. in; since

7、I've ________ met her before, so I don't know her.

A．never

B．ever

C．just

D．already

8、—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?

—________. I love watching movies very much!

A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Yes, I’d love to D.No, let’s go

9、Zhao Lan ________ already ________ in this school for two years.

A.was; studying B.will; study C.has; studied D.is; studying

10、(2019石家庄44中二模) She waited till her mother ________ in agreement and then went out.

A.nodded B.told C.held D.said

11、________ tree’s shade, the Earth would get too hot to live on.

A．With

B．Without

C．In

D．On

12、I don't feel like ________ anything now.I just would like ________ a rest.

A.to eat;to have B.eating;having

C.eating;to have D.to eat;having

13、We are all ________ at how the Great Wall was built.

A．interested

B．interesting

C．amazed

D．amazing

14、--Could you please ________ others’ homework? It’s wrong.

-- Sorry,I won’t.

A. don't copy B. not to copy C. not copy D. to not copy

15、Mr. Wang is leaving _____ Guangzhou next week.

A. to B. with C. in D. for

16、It's so quiet here! We can hardly believe ________ we're in the city centre.

A.what B.if C.that D.where

17、—I don’t know where to go next weekend.

—Why not ___________visiting Dali? It’s a very beautiful city.

A．suggest

B．wonder

C．consider

D．regard

18、We _________ of water after two days. We had to buy some from the shop.

A．got out

B．ran out

C．ran away

D．went out

19、Jenny: Sam, you look unhappy. What’s the matter?

Sam: My best friend, John is ill in hospital.

Jenny:【1】What’s wrong with him?

Sam: He has a stomachache and can’t eat anything.

Jenny: But he looks very healthy, I think.

Sam:【2】He’s too fat because he eats too much meat.

Jenny:【3】

Sam: You are right. His doctor told him to take more exercise and eat less meat, but he didn’t listen to him.

Jenny:【4】

Sam: Yes. Now he thinks his doctor is right and he begins to do what he told him.

Jenny:【5】

Sam: Me, too.

A．I hope he’ll be better soon.

B．I’m sorry to hear that.

C．It’s bad for his health.

D．I don’t think so.

E．He hoped to be thin.

F．I’m sure he must feel sorry for it.

G．He didn’t like to eat it.

20、根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

M: How was your weekend?

W:   【1】

M: What did you do on your weekend then?

W: I went to the People's Park on Saturday morning with some of my classmates.

M: Oh, 【2】

W: Not really. When we went into the park, we saw rubbish everywhere. It was very dirty.

M: It's true that some people throw litter（垃圾）around. Then what did you do?

W: We began to clean the park. 【3】 Others swept the ground... About an hour later, we cleaned up the park. We were happy though we were a little tired.

M: You are right. 【4】 People will thank you.

W: Yeah. When we were cleaning the park, some volunteers came. 【5】

We should regard（把…看作）our city as our home.

M: Then our city will become more and more beautiful.

A．Maybe you had a good time.

B．You helped clean up the city park.

C．It is mixture（混合）of fun and work.

D．Some picked up the waste paper and plastic bags.

E．I went to play in the park.

F．I hope more and more people will protect our environment.

21、

Jim Carrey has become one of the most well-known faces in the world. And it is because of his face that he has made such achievements.

Jim Carrey was born in a working class family, and life was poor for young Jim. While in his teens, he had to take a job as a doorkeeper when his father lost his job, and finally he dropped out of school. At that time, he developed his sense of humour to help him deal with anger at the world.

He was often alone. He said he didn’t have any friends because he didn’t want any. At 15, he started performing at a comedy club. Later he moved to Los Angeles and there he got the attention from a famous comedian, Rodney Dangerfield, and his life started to change.

Jim Carrey got his big break in 1990. He played a role on the new comedy show. In Living Color, he broke into films in 1994. It was the year of Funny Face. First there was Pet Detective, a success that showed Carrey’s comic style. Next came The Mask, which was another success for him.

Jim Carrey has come a long way from his unhappy childhood. In fact, he seems to be having a second childhood now. The future looks good for him. He has developed a large crowd of fans and he also has proved his ability to get through a storm and come out on top, which is important for any person.

【1】Why didn’t Jim Carrey have any friends when he was young?

A．Because he dropped out of school.

B．Because he was in a working class family.

C．Because he didn’t want to make friends.

D．Because he was angry at the world.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “got his big break” mean?

A．got a good chance

B．made a lot of money

C．felt tired

D．had a rest

【3】From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.

A．Jim Carrey didn’t finish his school education

B．many people like Jim Carrey

C．Jim Carrey get through a storm

D．the future looks bad for Jim Carrey

【4】Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A．Carrey’s success comes from his handsome face.

B．Carrey was happy in his childhood.

C．Carrey’s sense of humour came from the difficult environment.

D．The film The Mask was successful.

22、The little girl stood in the corner of the playground, with the lion beside her.

“Why don’t we play like the others?” the lion asked.

The little girl said, “I don’t like playing because some of the boys are so big and rude. They knock you over.”

The lion growled（咆哮）. “They wouldn’t knock ME over,” he said. All the boys were running about, and the biggest boy, Jack Tall, came running towards the little girl. “Go away,” said the lion. “I won’t, ”said Jack Tall.

The little girl got behind the lion. The lion began to swish（挥动） his tail. Jack Tall was running closer and closer. The lion growled. Then Jack Tall saw the lion’s teeth. He stopped running. He stood still. He stared（凝视）.

The lion opened his mouth wider. Jack Tall went pale.

Then the lion roared（吼）. He roared and he ROARED and he ROARED.

All the children stopped playing and put their fingers in their ears. And the biggest boy, Jack Tall, turned round and ran and ran and ran—out through the playground—out through the school gates—along the streets. He never stopped running until he got home to his mother.

【1】Where is the little girl?

A．At home.

B．In the street.

C．In the playground.

D．In the classroom.

【2】The little girl didn’t like playing because she thought some boys were ________.

A．weak and rude

B．strong and rude

C．strong and polite

D．weak and impolite

【3】What does the underlined word “He” refer to ?

A．The lion.

B．Jack Tall.

C．The little girl.

D．Jack Tall’s friend.

【4】Why did the little girl get behind the lion?

A．She was afraid of the lion.

B．She was afraid of the biggest boy.

C．She was playing a game with the lion.

D．She was playing a game with the boy.

【5】How did Jack Tall feel at last?

A．Afraid.

B．Happy.

C．Excited.

D．Proud.

23、（题文）阅读理解

Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope(绳子) tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages(笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”

How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.

Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?

___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.

【1】（小题1）What did the writer see in the village?

A. Chains   B. Elephants

C. Cages   D. Farmers

【2】（小题2）Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?

A. Because they think they cannot.

B. Because they are too old to do it.

C. Because they like their living places.

D. Because they get on well with the trainer.

【3】（小题3）How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

A. Happy   B. Surprised

C. Angry   D. Nervous

【4】（小题4）Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?

A. Failing is part of learning.

B. We should be different from others.

C. Helping animals is helping ourselves.

D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.

【5】（小题5）What is the best title for this test?

A. Pleasant trip

B. A Clever Trainer

C. Elephant Training

D. The Elephant Rope

24、   A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.

“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “It’s really creative and encouraging.”

China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.

What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.

Japan has a strict and detailed system. when people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.

In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.

【1】What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the newsystem in Fangchengyuan Community?

A.A computer. B.A TV set

C.Some small gifts. D.A lot of money.

【2】Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?

A.Polluting soil and water. B.saving resources.

C.produce harmful gases. D.Taking up a lot of land. Land

【3】Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?

A.Paragraph 3. B.Paragraph 4. C.Paragraph 5. D.Paragraph 6.

【4】In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?

A.The red lid bin. B.The yellow lid bin.

C.The green lid bin. D.The black lid bin.

【5】Which of the following is true according to the text?

A.In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.

B.In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable wastes.

C.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.

D.In Australia, much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted.

25、阅读，用合适的词语补全短文。每空一词。

Last Friday morning, only my grandma and I were at home. My parents went to the bank by subway. I was watching TV while my grandma was 【1】 the clothes. Suddenly, my grandma said she felt very painful on her head. I wanted to take her to the 【2】, but I didn't know how to get there. I asked my neighbor, Uncle Wang,【3】help. He came to my home at once and drove my grandma and I to the hospital. It only 【4】us 15 minutes to get to the hospital. The doctor said there was 【5】 serious with my grandma. She was just too tired.

26、   父母给予了我们生命，又含辛茹苦地抚养我们长大，根据以下要点，写一篇不少于80字的短文。

1、你和父母相处如何？

2、简述一次你和父母相处的经历。

3、从这次经历中，你感悟到如何和父母相处呢？

The Experience Taught Me How to Love My Parents.

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