雅安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、take up _________

2、

A. impossible     B. spend     C. immediately     D. pollute

Carpooling （拼车） is another way to reduce carbon emissions （排放）. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car. It 【1】 reduces your car’s emissions by half.

What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you 【2】 less and save more money.

Huge amounts of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. However, it’s 【3】 for you never to use them, but you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, or using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months.

3、Her brother cleaned the room yesterday. (用already改写句子)

Her brother ________ ________ the room already.

4、My brother spends time in front of the computer.

A. too much   B. much too   C. too many D. many too

5、Sorry, I can’t help you. The problem is _________ hard for me _________work out.

A．very; to

B．too; to

C．so; that

D．enough; to

6、China is _______ the west of Japan and _______ the east of Asia.

A．to; to

B．to; in

C．on; in

7、When did your father your mother?

A．marry

B．marry to

C．marry with

D．get married

8、They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.

A．in

B．by

C．through

D．over

9、You’d better read today’s newspaper because there is ______ in it.

A．something interesting

B．anything interesting

C．interesting thing

10、His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _______ he came to Yunnan.

A．after

B．before

C．since

D．for

11、The meter ________ measure ________ gas used.

A．used to, the amount of

B．is used to, an amount of

C．used to, an amount of

D．is used to, the amount of

12、Last summer I took a lesson on ________.

A．how to make dresses

B．how dresses be made

C．how to be made dresses

D．how dresses to be made

13、My sister wanted to ________ me that tomorrow is her birthday.

A．told

B．remind

C．say

D．talked

14、Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.

A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by

15、You should learn to refuse some people ________. It means that never hurt others' feelings.

A.lately B.quietly C.politely D.rudely

16、—Have you finished your homework ________, Jane?

—Yes, I've finished it ________.

A.already; yet B.yet; already C.yet; yet D.already; already

17、—I’m sorry I can’t find the book that was borrowed from the library.

—I’m afraid you have to ________ it.

A．send for

B．call for

C．pay for

D．wait for

18、—How do you like this movie?

—It’s _______ more interesting than that one.

A．too

B．much

C．very

D．quite

19、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A: 【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. We played there for about three hours.

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

20、B. 根据下面的对话，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A: Hi, Zhou Jun.  【1】 

B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.

A: Where is Hangzhou?

B: It’s in Zhejiang Province, the south of China.

A: 【2】

B: It’s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.

A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?

B: Yes, they do.

A: 【3】

B: For two days.

A: 【4】

B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 【5】

A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day.

A. And we had a very wonderful time.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. Where did you go last week?

D. Did you take a lot of photos?

E. What is it famous for?

A. And we had a very wonderful time.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. Where did you go last week?

D. Did you take a lot of photos?

E. What is it famous for?

21、It was raining hard and nearing dark. I was late for an appointment in a nearby city that I know only by GPS. And now my phone has died. The usual exits were closed. I didn’t know how to get where I was going or how to let my appointment know I might not make it there.

I stopped at a fast food restaurant in a poor part of town and walked up to a mother and her teen daughter.

“I’m sorry, but is it possible for me to look up a number on your phone and then call the place and let them know I’m lost?” She handed me her phone and then told me I was lucky she had her phone, for it was getting ready to be off because she didn’t have enough money to pay the phone bill. The young girl and the mother didn't pay me much attention when I made a call. The appointment told me how to get there by another road.

Before I left, suddenly, I reached into my wallet where I don’t usually have cash and pulled out all I had a $20 bill. I gave it into the mother’s hand and then turned to leave quickly. I heard her daughter calling after me, “Thanks, sir. You have no idea how you just helped us.” What’s more, they really helped me.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】The writer asked the mother and her daughter for help because his phone didn’t work.

【2】The woman said the writer was lucky because he had enough money to pay the phone bill.

【3】From the passage we know the mother and her daughter were also in great need of help.

【4】The writer paid the mother $20 as the cost of using the phone.

【5】When the writer got help from others he also passed on his kindness at the same time.

22、My name is Wang Qiang. I am nine years old. I came to America with my mum, dad and little brother from Shanghai, China two years ago. It was difficult to leave behind my friends, but the most difficult thing was learning a new language — English.

Over the last two years, I've got to understand most of the words my friends speak. But I was still often at a loss. And sometimes the words I speak sound quite different.

I think it would be okay if all I had to do was learn to speak English. But I had to learn reading and writing. In English, one letter can make many different sounds.Take the letter C for example (例子). If C is the first letter of a word like “cat”, its pronunciation is “k”, but when it is the first letter of a word like “centre”, its pronunciation is “s”. And think about W. If it is the first letter of a word like “white”, its pronunciation is “w”, but when it's the first letter of a word like “write”, it doesn't make any sound. How can I remember all of these?

Luckily, with the help of my teachers and classmates, I keep getting better. I'm sure someday I will speak English as well as them.

【1】Wang Qiang went to America at the age of ________.

A．six

B．seven

C．eight

【2】What do the underlined words “at a loss” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．委屈

B．愤怒

C．困惑

【3】About speaking English, Wang Qiang ________.

A．doesn't think it's too difficult

B．doesn't need others' help

C．thinks it's interesting

【4】By giving examples in Paragraph 3, Wang Qiang wants to tell us that ________.

A．different letters in English can make the same sound

B．one letter in English can make different sounds

C．C and W are important letters in English

【5】The passage mainly tells a story of ________.

A．living with an American family

B．moving to a new school

C．learning English

23、Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,

A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.

On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.

【1】Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?

A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.

B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.

C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.

D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.

【2】How does the writer like the car-sharing service?

A. Expensive.   B. OK.

C. Not possible.   D. Not convenient.

【3】According to the text, private cars   .

A. are not useful at all

B. are not used very often

C. are responsible for the city train development

D. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly

【4】According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to   .

A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stops

B. offer more cars to the customers in the city centre

C. encourage people not to drive cars to the city

D. ask people not to buy more cars

24、

Painful for Your Ears

Do you often listen to music at loud volumes? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

The human ear has three different parts. The outer ear is the part you can see. The middle ear and inner ear are inside your head. That doesn't mean those parts can't be hurt. They can be harmed by loud noises. Over one billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, said WHO. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.

Sounds are measured in decibels (dB分贝). A whisper is 30 dB. A friend talking is about 60 dB. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes.

Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.

Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.

What can be done to protect your hearing? Use noise-canceling (降噪) headphones. These headphones get rid of background noise. You don't need to turn up the volume as much. Keep your device volume at 50 to 60 percent. Limit daily use of headphones. Listen to sound on your mobile devices for a maximum of one hour per day.

The less loud noise you hear, the better!

【1】Listening to loud music causes hearing problems because_______.

A.it can stop our ears from resting

B.it puts our brains under great pressure

C.it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die

D.it makes people get used to listening to loud sounds

【2】From paragraph 5, we can know_______.

A.people love to listen to loud music

B.people don't always know how loud their music is

C.it's great to listen to music on the subway

D.it's reasonable to listen to loud music in some places

【3】The writer probably agrees that _______.

A.people have to wear headphones while walking on a busy road

B.listening to music on TV is better for hearing than on mobile devices

C.young people should set a time limit of listening to music at loud volumes

D.wearing noise-canceling headphones can stop the outer ears being harmed

25、   This is a story about family life. We interviewed two students,Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they d【1】last weekend.

On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didn’t like washing the clothes,but he enjoyed c【2】up the garage(车库).”I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs w【3】 I worked,” he said. Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes w【4】her, but this time she went a【5】.”I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to e【6】 and my parents s【7】money buying them.” Josh and Alice b【8】liked helping with their parents’ yard sales.” I like talking to all the people.” said Josh. Alice said,’’ My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy something I want.”

26、

假如你叫李华，你的朋友Ben想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是给你写信征求意见。请根据下列提示给Ben写一封回信，为他推荐你曾经去过的英国伦敦。内容如下：

1.曾经和父母一起去伦敦旅行；

2. 建议乘飞机去；

3. 伦敦是一个非常棒的地方。它以其建筑物而著称，那里雨水较多，所以不要忘了带上雨具；在城市中心有五个公园，我最喜欢的公园是Hamleys，它又是世界上最大的玩具商城，在那里你可以买到你喜欢的任何东西。

Dear Ben,

Thanks for your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can have a good trip.

  Yours truly,

  Li Hua