温州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、当雨开始猛烈地拍打着窗户的时候，Ben正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。（when）

_____________________

2、根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

a few days earlier, pick up, across the kitchen, as soon as, hurry to

【1】This morning John ____________ his company to work without breakfast.

【2】Would you mind ____________ the book on the ground for me?

【3】____________ Kate got a postcard from Alice.

【4】Mum asks me to do my homework first ____________she gets home.

【5】He walked ____________ into the living room.

3、武汉是中国最美丽的城市之一。

Wuhan is ________ in China.

4、Why don’t you _________ hello to them, Tony?

A.to say B.saying C.say D.said

5、---Mike, could I use your computer?  ---Sorry, I’m going to _______it now.

A. work in B. work at C. work on   D. work out

6、We will do everything we can ________ the birds living there.

A. save   B. to save   C. saving   D. to saving

7、The island country ________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

A．is made of

B．is made up of

C．is made from

D．is made in

8、—Who’s more hard-working at school?

— Tina thinks she wroks _____________ than me.

A．hard

B．harder

C．hardest

D．more hardly

9、The Yangtze River is ________ than any other river in China.

A．long

B．longer

C．longest

D．the longest

10、 I like my mother best. She often ________ the best in me.

A. brings out   B. goes out

C. makes out  D. lets out

11、The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” ________ it was twelve o’clock.

A．after

B．as soon as

C．if

D．while

12、Tom has trouble ________ Chinese and I often help him ________ it.

A. in understand; /   B. to understand; with

C. understanding; about   D. understanding; with

13、Mum knew everyone’s favorite dishes. She ________ our family recipes.

A．fell down

B．wrote down

C．turned down

14、A journey ______ train is more relaxing than ______ coach(长途汽

车)．

A. by; by   B. take; take   C. by; take   D. take; by

15、Dale came into the room so ___ that I didn’t notice him.

A.luckily B.clearly C.quietly

16、—Colors can affect our feelings and moods.

—________

A.You must be joking. B.Good idea.

C.I can’t agree more. D.I’m glad to hear that.

17、The baby ________ 3.5 kilograms（公斤）when he was born.

A. weigh   B. weight   C. weighs   D. weighed

18、Let’s ，or we’ll miss the train．

A．stay up

B．hurry up

C．put up

D．give up

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Jack! This is Tony. Would you like to play soccer with us this Saturday?

B: 【1】. But I'm afraid I'll have to go to the library.

A: 【2】?

B: I want to borrow some books.

A: 【3】?

B: I think I'll be free next Saturday. Let's go there then.

A: All right. 【4】?

B: Let's meet at half past six at the school gate.

A: OK. 【5】.

B: See you.

20、T: Welcome to the English club. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. ________

S: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English.

T: What about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way?

S: Yes, I do. ________

T: ________.

S: Yes, I have. I have learned a lot that way.

T: Do you have conversations with friends in English?

S: Oh, yes. ________

T: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?

S: I do that sometimes. I think it helps.

S1: I do, too. And ________

T: That’s a good idea.

【1】

A．Does anyone learn English by keeping a diary?

B．Does anyone learn English by watching videos?

C．Have you studied English by making word cards?

D．Have you studied grammar by doing grammar exercises?

【2】

A．It helps to write English every day.

B．It helps to improve speaking skills.

C．It helps to practice pronunciation every day.

D．It helps to improve reading skills.

【3】

A．Are you going study English by studying with a group?

B．Do you study with a group?

C．Have you ever studied with a group?

D．Does everyone like to study English by reading textbooks?

【4】

A．It really improves my speaking skills.

B．It really improves my reading skills.

C．It really improves my writing skills.

D．It really improves my listening skills.

【5】

A．I often keep a diary in English.

B．I often take notes.

C．I often explain information to the others.

D．I often look up new words in a dictionary.

21、Read the passage and choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

Dinosaurs were the dominant land animals for 160 million years, making them one of the most successful groups of animals ever. However, all the dinosaurs that were living 65 million years ago went extinct. About 70% of all animal life on the earth died out. Scientists call it a mass extinction（大灭绝）.

Having existed for 165 million years, why did dinosaurs die out? There are many different theories about why this happened. We will probably never know exactly what happened, which means that scientists will continue to disagree and come up with different dinosaur extinction theories. Here are two of them:

Ice Age Theory

Now and again, the earth cools into periods we call ice ages. As dinosaurs were thought to be cold blooded, it was hard for them to cope with such cold conditions.

Disease

It is possible that a disease spread through the dinosaur population causing their extinction.

Scientists have come up with some strange ideas but none of the theories really explains everything, so we will probably never be sure what happened.

【1】The underlined word “dominant” in the passage probably means _________.

A.biggest B.powerful C.strange D.special

【2】Why did the dinosaurs become extinct? ___________.

A.Dinosaurs could not suffer from cold weather B.A disease spread through the dinosaur population

C.Other species became stronger than dinosaurs D.We have not known about the truth yet

【3】Dinosaurs existed on the earth for _______ million years.

A.160 B.165 C.65 D.115

22、Xie Hongxing, 40, was an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo weaving art (编织工艺). Recently, he has become popular online by building a miniature (缩微模型) of the Tiangong space station out of bamboo.

Xie was born and grew up in Wuyi Mountain. On Douyin, a popular short-video platform, Xie surprised many people because he cut bamboo into pieces quickly with a knife. He said it took him 46 days to finish his miniature space station. Xie began to learn bamboo weaving when he was young. “I found bamboo weaving is so attractive to me. With my thinking, I can make anything,” he said. Xie tries his best to pass on the skill. He built a bamboo weaving museum so that visitors can watch and take photos of his works there. At his workshop in the Wuyi Mountain, people can learn how to make earrings and bracelets (手镯), as well as buy some hand-made works.

Xie has more than 27, 000 fans on Douyin and most of them were born after 1990 or 2000. By making use of his ancient bamboo weaving skills, Xie hopes that more young people will fall in love with the art and find the beauty of traditional treasure.

【1】Why has Xie Hongxing been popular online recently?

A．Because he has posted a great number of short videos on Douyin.

B．Because he built a bamboo weaving museum in Wuyi Mountain.

C．Because he helped China build the Tiangong space station in space.

D．Because he made a minature of Tiangong space station with bamboo.

【2】How did Xie surprise his fans in his short videos?

A．By making videos full of fun and happiness.

B．By expressing his love to bamboo weaving.

C．By showing his skills in bamboo weaving.

D．By working hard in the weaving training.

【3】What does Xie think of bamboo weaving?

A．Attractive and creative.

B．Difficult but interesting.

C．Time-wasting and boring.

D．Easy but out of date.

【4】What can we learn about Xie?

A．He is good at making short videos and posting them online.

B．He tries his best to pass on the traditional culture and skills.

C．He dreams of building Tiangong space station in the future.

D．He wants to attract more people to buy his hand-made works.

【5】Where can we read this article?

A．From a travel book.

B．From a story book.

C．From a fashion magazine.

D．From a newspaper.

23、My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and the wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.

And the cars! Many people don’t walk. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don’t. And at school, children don’t have to think a lot anymore. In Maths classes, for example, we used to add, subtract(减), multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids seldom use their heads. Instead, they use calculators.

Most families have computers now. In the past, we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food.

And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think... Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the writer’s grandfather think of the life now?

A．It’s as good as it used to be.

B．It’s worse than it used to be.

C．It’s better than it used to be.

D．It’s the same as it used to be.

【2】The underlined word “marriage” means “________” in Chinese.

A．婚姻

B．工作

C．生活

D．家庭

【3】What did the writer’s grandfather probably used to do?

A．He used to use calculators in Maths classes.

B．He used to drive to school in winter.

C．He used to go to school by bike.

D．He used to walk five miles to school.

【4】What changes have happened?

①There are lights at home.

②People often eat home-cooked food now.

③Lots of families have computers.

④More and more people drive instead of walking.

A．①②④

B．②③④

C．①②③

D．①③④

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Life now is much simpler.

B．People have more time to talk with each other now.

C．The writer’s grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life.

D．Lots of mothers still stay at home and look after their children.

24、   My name is Tony, I was a fat boy before. I【1】 . (feel) tired and I didn’t feel like 【2】 (eat) anything. My mother told me【3】(do) some exercise. She says my grandfather is very【4】(health) because he runs every day. I【5】 my mother’s advice. Every day, I get up early and run in the park with my mother. Now I’m feeling 【6】 (good). Doing sports really 【7】 (make) me strong and helps me study better at school. It's really good 【8】 my health. Now I love 【9】. (run) very much. I' m not fat .【10】 I have a very happy life now.

25、   提示：请根据以下要点用英语写一篇杭州旅游计划。

要点：1.杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一，有许多名胜占迹，并以西湖闻名；

2.星期九上午8:30在学校门口集合，9:00出发，乘长途汽车，大约两个小时到杭州；

3.在杭州游园、划船、爬山等；

4.途中要注意安全。

注意：1.词数80左右，短文的开头己为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺。

We’ll go on a trip to Hangzhou next Friday.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________