哈尔滨2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、Since they live in one house with their parents, they should help do chores. _____________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个

单词限用一次）。(10分)

new, friendly, breakfast, do, so, stay, but, different, you, class, big, meal

Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She’s going 【1】  with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black 【2】 housework in the house and goes to English 【3】  every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.

Anna is now in London. Everything is 【4】 to her. She finds life is 【5】  from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London; many things are not so nice. The shops are 【6】 in London than those in Moscow. 【7】  it’s very expensive to enjoy 【8】  in London.   It’s expensive to have a 【9】 at a restaurant or go to a cinema.

Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she can’t get used to the 【10】  in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so early in the day?”

3、My brother was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came. (改为同义句)

_______ my brother _______ _______ for the bus, the rainstorm _________.

4、I ______ believe he ______ speak three languages.

A. don't；can't   B. do；can't

C. don't；can   D. am not；can

5、________ is the best answer for all questions. Smiling is the best reaction (反应) in all situations.

A．Chance

B．Silence

C．Meaning

D．Reason

6、Kelly wants to be a violinist. She may take ________ lessons.

A. acting   B. music   C. medicine   D. science

7、—What will the future ________?—In a word, our life will get better and better.

A. like   B. be like   C. likes   D. liking

8、-When will the plane_____ Shanghai?

-Sorry， I don’t know.

A. get    B. arrive

C. reach to  D. arrive in

9、Mobile payment allows us ________ things with cash.

A．to buy

B．buy

C．buying

10、—Do you know where the headmaster is?

—Oh, look at that. He is walking   the school gate.

A.across B.through C.for

11、________ it is not good for his health, ________ he still eats junk food twice or three times a week.

A．Although ; but

B．Because ; /

C．Although ; /

D．For ; so

12、 ---Can you understand me ?

---Sorry, I can _______ understand you .

A. hardly B. almost C. don’t  D. nearly

13、That’s a(n) _______ fish. We can put it into a pool.

A.live B.alive C.life D.lived

14、________ Jenny is really shy, ________ she has a lot of friends.

A．Although; /

B．But; /

C．/; so

D．Because; /

15、In order ________ for the meeting, my sister decided to get up early this morning.

A．not to be late

B．not being late

C．to be late

D．being late

16、He can speak _______ English _______ Chinese, although he is a Japanese.

A．neither, nor

B．either, and

C．as well, as

D．not only, but also

17、—I have a bad toothache.

—I’m afraid you have to ________.

A．drink more water

B．take your temperature

C．see a dentist

18、We decided ____ for some tea for two hours in the teahouse.

A. staying   B. stayed   C.stay   D. to stay

19、补全对话

A. I’ d like a small one

B. It is only three dollars.

C. I want something to drink.

D. Yes, please.

E. Would you like some?

F. Here you are.

G. What kind of noodles would you like?

A: May I help you?

B: 【1】 I’d like some noodles.

A: What size bowl of noodles would you like small, medium or large?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】

B: Noodles with mutton.

A: We also have great salad. 【4】

B: How much is it?

A: There is a special on it today, 【5】

B: Ok, I’ll have one.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Ben. The weekend is coming. What would you like to do this weekend?

B: Hi, Tina. 【1】.

A: Where would you like to play basketball?

B: I’d like to go to the park.

A: 【2】?

B: Because there will be many people playing basketball.

A: Well, I see. Have a good time.

B: Thank you. 【3】?

A: I have no idea. I just want to relax after a week’s study. 【4】?

B: Why not consider going to the countryside?

A: 【5】. Thanks for your suggestion.

B: You’re welcome.

21、阅读下面一首小诗，回答第1 ~ 3小题。

Come, my darling, come away,

Take a pretty walk to-day;

Run along, and never fear,

I’ll take care of baby dear:

Up and down with little feet,

That’s the way to walk, my __▲___.

Now it is so very near,

Soon she’ll get to mother dear.

There she comes along at last:

Here’s my finger, hold it fast:

Now one pretty little kiss,

After such a walk as this.

【1】Who might be the writer of this poem(诗歌)?

A．A mom.

B．A girl.

C．A teacher.

D．A student.

【2】The best word to rhymes (押韵) with “feet” is ________ in the blank.

A．baby

B．sweet

C．act

D．teen

【3】From the poem, we can know the baby is learning ________.

A．how to play games

B．how to hold with hands

C．how to walk alone

D．how to take care of others

22、Before Christmas Mr.White broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn’t like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. White didn’t get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he had missed a lot of fun on Christmas.

The next day the doctor told him that he could be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr.White was happy to think that he would spend New Year’s Day outside hospital. Soon Mr.White left hospital and on New Year’s Eve, he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg.

【1】Mr.White spent Christmas Day in hospital because ________.

A．he liked to

B．he broke his left leg

C．his wife told him

D．he had to

【2】How did he feel on Christmas Day? ________

A．Happy.

B．Sad.

C．Better.

D．Best.

【3】He had a good time on ________.

A．Christmas Day

B．Christmas Eve

C．New Year’s Day

D．New Year’s Eve

【4】Mr.White would have to spend New Year’s Day ________.

A．at home

B．at a party

C．outside hospital

D．in hospital

【5】—Why did he drink too much?

—Because ________.

A．he was too happy

B．he had a fall

C．his two legs got well

D．he was in hospital

23、Birdwatching is a fun hobby for many people. Birdwatchers like to watch birds in the wild (野外). They take photos and record birds’ sounds to learn about them. According to Xinhua, there are more than 100 million birdwatchers in China now. Young people are a big part of it.

Zhang Liang is an experienced birdwatcher and photographer (摄影师). When he was a college student, he got ill for a while. His doctor advised him to go outdoors more often. He then decided to take photos of birds.

Once, he took a photo of a small black and yellow songbird, he tagged it as a sparrow (麻雀) online. Soon, someone corrected him. The bird was actually a finch (芬奇). This embarrassing (尴尬的) thing made him check out on a field guide. It also made him interested in birdwatching and photography.

“ ★ ” Zhang told China Daily, “My life slows down. I’ve made new friends. I’ve also met many birds I didn’t know about.”

“It’s difficult to describe such feelings, especially if you have spent a lot of time in finding the bird and learned more about the bird,” he said, “I feel my heart race, my eyes widen and almost begin to smile.”

Besides watching, Zhang Liang also takes photos and records sounds on field trips. Such photos of birds or other animals can also help people understand the importance of protecting animals. “Wildlife photography can catch fantastic moments in nature,” Zhang said, “They encourage (鼓励) people to earn more about what is out there and why it’s worth (值得) saving.”

【1】The writer mentions “Xinhua” in para. 1 to ________.

A．advise people to watch birds

B．make some fact more believable

C．introduce a news agency (通讯社)

D．explain why people love watching birds

【2】What does “It” refer to in para. 3?

A．A bird.

B．A field guide.

C．A photo.

D．An experience.

【3】Which of the following can be put in ★ ?

A．I found birdwatching interesting.

B．Birdwatching takes me too much time.

C．Birdwatching helps me in many ways.

D．I want to take up birdwatching as a hobby.

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about Zhang Liang’s ________.

A．sense of duty (责任感)

B．love for the nature

C．free time actives

D．fantastic photographs

【5】Where can we portably read the passage?

A．In an art magazine.

B．On the Internet.

C．In Zhang Liang’s diary.

D．On a notice board.

24、   After losing his arm, he wrote a book 【1】Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult 【2】that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good 【3】, and of being in 【4】of one’s life. . . . . . .

25、   假设你最好的朋友是Kate, 请根据以下内容要点以 My best friend为题写一篇关于她的文章。

注意：1.语法正确， 意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全；

2.词数90词左右。

My best friend

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________