佳木斯2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、词汇检测

【1】决心________

【2】队________

【3】外国的________     外国人   ________

【4】能够________ 能够做某事________

【5】提问________

【6】关系________

【7】意思 v ________ n ________

【8】承诺________

【9】自己的________

【10】开头n________ 开始v ________ 过去式________     在……开始________

【11】改善________

【12】写下________

【13】身体的________

【14】与……有关系_______

【15】他们 主格________   宾格________形物________ 名物________他们自己________

【16】学着做________

【17】业余爱好________

【18】每周地_______

【19】学校作业________

【20】同意________   不同意________

【21】人n________   个人的________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

doctor, piano, plant, send, probable

【1】He wants to be a _________  like Lang lang.

【2】The __________ in the hospital are very friendly.

【3】My friend in London __________ an e-mail to me next week.

【4】Look at the black clouds. It will __________ rain.

【5】_______ need light and water.

3、Susan doesn’t know how she can get on well with her sister. （改为简单句）

Susan doesn’t know ________ ________ get on well with her sister.

4、—________ water do you drink every day?

— Five cups.

A．How old

B．How many

C．How often

D．How much

5、—What do you do _______? — I practice _______ English.

A．everyday; everyday

B．everyday; every day

C．every day; everyday

6、 ---What do you think of _____  show in Ocean Park?

---I should say it was _____ great success.

A. the; a   B. the; /    C. an; a      D. an;/

7、---I have got a ________ that other workers don’t like me.

---It’s not what you think. They are just too busy to talk with you.

A. feeling   B. letter   C. decision   D. journey

8、 --1 have a bad

--You should see a dentist.

A. throat B. toothache

C. stomachache   D. fever

9、Peter asks me ________ I’d like to go swimming with him tomorrow or not.

A．that

B．why

C．whether

D．where

10、We have a lot of work ______ today.

A. to do   B. doing

C. do   D. did

11、— _______ will she finish her homework?

— In two hours.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How soon

12、I don’t want to go there _________. Will you please go with me?

A. alone   B. lonely   C. right away   D. myself

13、It was quite a(n) ________ when a woman first became prime minister.

A. calendar   B. exam   C. event   D. promise

14、—What are you doing here，Bob?

—I come here to say ________ to my friend Susan.She will leave here and go home by train.

A. sorry   B. OK   C. goodbye   D. no

15、The king promised to give food to the poor.

A. agreed B. refused C. didn’t want

16、New York is one of ____ in the world.

A. the large cities B. the large city

C. the largest cities D. the largest city

17、— ______ does your new friend ______?

— She is tall and slim with long hair and bright eyes.

A．How; like

B．What; look

C．What; look like

D．How; look like

18、I don’t know if Tom _______ here tomorrow. If he _______, I’ll call you.

A．comes; comes

B．will come; will come

C．comes; will come

D．will come; comes

19、-- Why don't you join us for breakfast?  -- Sure! ______

A. Good luck!   B. Congratulations!   C. What to do?   D. Why not?

20、A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A:【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

A: Did it blow yesterday afternoon?

B: 【3】 The weather was good for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B: 【5】

A．Why did you help to repair the kite?

B．What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C．Who did you fly kites with?

D．Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

E．Were you very busy yesterday?

F．Where did you fly the kite?

G．Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

21、

【1】What do people want to do at Nancy’s Gym?

A. To enjoy swimming

B. To learn skating

C. To become thinner

D. To become taller

【2】Lucy likes skating. Which advertisement is she interested in?

A. Ice World

B. Water World

C. Nancy’s Gym

D. Keep fit

【3】You can call at _________ when you want to swim.

A. 45562233 B. 88682526

C. 21518296 D. 85882526

【4】You can go to swim in Water World at___________.

A. 8:00 a.m.   B. 9:30 a.m.

C. 10:00 p.m. D. 11:00 p.m.

【5】Which activity costs the most for an adult?

A. Keeping fit at Nancy’s Gym.

B. Skating in Ice World.

C. Swimming in Water World.

D. Making the Telephone.

22、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with e-waste is not an easy job because dangerous poisons（毒） like mercury（汞） and lead（铅） can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment.

Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

【1】The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________.

A．France

B．Japan

C．Germany

D．Australia

【2】The underlined word “buried” probably means ________ in the passage.

A．焚烧

B．障碍

C．回收

D．掩埋

【3】The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ________.

A．is the e-capital of the world

B．has serious e-waste pollution

C．deals with e-waste safely

D．spends much money on e-waste

【4】This year, the Chinese government ________.

A．tried to change people’s life

B．closed some computer companies

C．made a new environment protection law

D．asked people to hand in their old computers

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．the way in dealing with e-waste

B．the cost of burning e-waste

C．the e-waste problem in China

D．the need to pass a law against e-waste

23、A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.

We were quite new to the town and didn't know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Bev and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl.

Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident(事故).He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar(熟悉的)face. It was Bev. Although I hardly still knew her, she could see I was scared by the accident and my worry of having two other children to care for in an unfamiliar town.

“You go with him to the hospital," Bev said. “I'll take the other two home with my boys.' Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital. ”

Bev was an angel(天使).I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured(受伤的) child the best care.

A friendship started that day, and is still growing now.

【1】How did the writer and her sons go to the bike competition?

A. By bus.   B. By train.   C. By car.   D. By bike.

【2】In the race, Alex injured his______________.

A. leg   B. arm   C. hand   D. head

【3】What do the underlined words “two other children” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Sam and Jim.   B. Jim and Carl.   C. Jerry and Carl.   D. Sam and Jerry.

【4】From the passage, we can know that Bev is _____________.

A. kind

B. shy

C. serious

D. creative

【5】The writer wrote this passage to ______________

A. ask Bev for help

B. say sorry to Alex

C. tell a story about a bike competition

D. show how she and Bev became friends

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Last month, I had a bad stomachache, so my mom took me to the【1】.The doctor asked me to take an X-ray.The X-ray showed that there was something【2】 with my stomach and I needed an operation(手术).The doctors got everything ready【3】the operation.You can guess how nervous I was at that time.One of the doctors told me not to be【4】(worry) about it.The smile 【5】his face made me relaxed.The operation started on the morning of July【6】 (twelve).After two hours, the doctor said, It's over now.You may【7】[ri'tɜːn] home in a week if everything goes well." I hoped everything would go well.But it was【8】['difikəlt] for me to get over the first two days because I couldn't eat anything.I felt very tired and only wanted to sleep. Two days later, I felt much 【9】 and I could eat some food, After I went home, I took exercise every day and now I am healthy.I have learned to take good care of【10】 (1).

25、假如你和同学本周日要去西山郊游，请根据单词提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。要求层次清楚，结构完整。

单词提示: classmate, Sunday, the West Hill, go hiking, 8:00, meet, school gate, 8:30, leave, take, guitar, kite, bread, water, fun 

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