西安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你能告诉我你离开中国多久了吗？

______________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, your health will be a problem. Eating healthy food is good 【1】 our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food for us.   

Tofu is a kind of traditional 【2】 food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other 【3】 think tofu is good for heath, too. They also enjoy 【4】 it. Milk is 【5】 kind of healthy food. Every day you should 【6】 one or two glasses of milk. It can make us 【7】.

【8】 are very important. You should eat a lot of them. There are vitamins A.B.C.D.E and so on in them.

As we all know, it is important to keep a balanced diet. We should have the right kinds of foods. We should eat some pork, chicken 【9】 beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but 【10】 meat.

3、The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.

The Great Wall is longer than ________ ________ wall in the world. （同义句转换）

4、The Special Olympics World Games include many events _________ in the Olympic Games.

A．similar with those

B．similar to those

C．similar with that

D．similar to that

5、Do you have your summer plan, Bill? Well, I want to go _________ to relax with my family.

A.interesting somewhere B.somewhere interesting

C.anywhere interesting D.interesting anywhere

6、—I got good grades at the English exam last Monday.

—__________.

A.It's up to you B.You did a good job C.Good luck to you

7、—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?

— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.

A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching

8、Our headmaster (校长) asks us to watch news every day __________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．in order to

D．although

9、—What will you do this weekend?

—I will play basketball ________ it doesn’t rain.

A．as soon as

B．as far as

C．as well as

D．as long as

10、He is poor in speaking but he practices so ________ that he speaks very clearly now.

A.hard B.hardly C.hard-working

11、Peter’s mother gets up early ________ breakfast for him every morning.

A．to make

B．making

C．make

12、The little boy ________ the mirror in the clothes shop. He was very afraid.

A．breaks

B．is breaking

C．broke

D．break

13、— Susan, ?

— Hardly ever. You know, junk food is unhealthy.

A. What would you like to eat

B. How soon will you eat junk food

C. How often do you eat junk food

14、The mother always asks her son ________ early.

A. get up B. getting up C. gets up D. to get up

15、The cover of the book ________ comfortable. It’s made of silk.

A．tastes

B．feels

C．sounds

16、—How soon will you finish the new research work?

—I think it will take us ________.

A．three and a half hours

B．three hour and a half

C．three hours and half

17、The old man lives _______,but he does not feel _______

A.alone,alone   B.lonely,lonely

C. lonely, alone  D. alone,lonely

18、 My father is a little than my mother.

A. heavy B. heavier

C. more heavy   D.much heavier

19、从下列选项中选择正确选项，并将答案写在横线上，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

A: Hey, Lucy. Where are you going?

B: 【1】 I have to give my science report to my teacher this Friday.

A: So you must be busy these days.

B: Yes. What are you doing now?

A: 【2】 We are going to visit the science museum together.

B: Is it interesting?

A: Yes. There is a robot show there. 【3】

B: Sounds interesting! Can I go there with you?

A: 【4】

B: Great! Shall we go there by bike?

A: No, it’s a little far. 【5】

B: OK. I’ll put my bike in the school now.

A．It’s about science and future.

B．I’m waiting for Jack.

C．Of course.

D．Let’s take a bus.

E．That’s a good idea.

F．I’m going to the library to borrow some books on science.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。

A: Hey, Frank! 【1】?

B: Pretty good.

A: Did you have fun last weekend?

B: 【2】. I went to the old people’s house with my friends and had a good time.

A: Wow! What did you do there?

B: We helped the old people clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?

A: I just read a science magazine.

B: Oh, really? 【3】?

A: Hum … it is about the main causes of smog(导致烟雾的主要原因) and ways to beat it.

B: Great! But how can we live a greener life?

A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy(能源) to solve the problem, I think.

B: You do?

A: Yes, natural gas(天然气) is a good choice(选择). By the way, 【4】?

B: It’s 7:45 now.

A: Oh, God. Hurry up! Let’s go to school together!

B: 【5】!

21、In 2003, we won the battle（战役)against SARS, which killed about 1,000 people around the world. At the moment we are fighting against COVID-19. In human history, there were many fights against epidemic(流行病) and plagues(瘟疫) , which were serious and changed the development of human history. Here are some of them.

Plague of Athens（雅典）

In the second year of the Peloponnesian War (431 BC-404 BC), when a victory(胜利) seemed within reach, a great plague hit Athens. The plague killed about 250,000-300,000 people. That means it caused the death of one in every three people in Athens. People believe that this plague caused the fall of the country.

Black Death

The Black Death first broke out in central Asia and was carried by fleas(跳蚤) on rats. People’s infected skin(感染的皮肤) would turn black in places. It killed about 25-30 million people in the 14th century. Because of the illness, there were not enough farmers in Europe.

The Epidemic of 1918

The epidemic broke out in Spain in late spring of 1918, and in several months, it had killed more people than any other illness in the history. It caused about 50 million deaths in the world, far more than the deaths caused by World War I. The epidemic changed societies around the world.

【1】How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which of the following killed the most people?

A．SARS.

B．Plague of Athens.

C．Black Death.

D．The epidemic of 1918.

【3】Where did Black Death break out first?

A．In Europe.

B．In Athens.

C．In central Asia.

D．In Spain.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “broke out”?

A．爆发

B．推迟

C．放弃

D．号召

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some epidemics and plagues changed the history of humans.

B．Plague of Athens caused the fall of the country.

C．Black Death was carried by fleas on rats.

D．The epidemic of 1918 broke out in late summer.

22、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。

What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.

Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.

Wang Tao: I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.

Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years.

【1】The students are talking about life in the future.

【2】Yuan Li thinks people will live longer in the future.

【3】Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.

【4】Li Yue thinks most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020.

【5】Yuan Li thinks there will be more trees and more buildings.

23、

Who can help you? Maybe you think your parents, teachers or others can help you. But in fact, all these people only help you to help yourself.

There have been many great men in history. They had few people to help them. They could not get good education, either. But they tried their best to learn and never gave up. One famous teacher in England once told his students, “I can not make you great men, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”

However, some young people do nothing and they depend on others. If these young people can see their weak points(弱点) and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing in the future, unless they take the advice of their parents and teachers, and most importantly, depend on themselves.

【1】Why did many great men in history succeed at last? Because ________.

A．they got good education

B．they worked hard and never gave up

C．they had many good friends in the life.

D．their families could help them

【2】The famous teacher thought a teacher could _________.

A．do everything for his students

B．make his students become great

C．give the best education to students

D．help his students make men of themselves

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Young people can ask their parents and friends for help.

B．Young people should make up many good friends.

C．Young people should work hard and depend on themselves.

D．Young people must not give up success.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Others’ Help Is Important

B．Depending On Yourself

C．How To Be Famous

D．Teachers Are Important

24、   Mario Green and I are students from Riverside High School. Every week, we spend several 【1】(hour) helping others. Mario loves animals 【2】 he wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at 【3】 animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his dream jobi【4】 the future.“It isn't an easy job，” he says, “But I want to learn more about how to care for animals 【5】(careful). I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get 【6】 (good) and the look of joy on their owners' faces.”

I am a book lover. I could read by【7】(I) at the age of four. Last year, I 【8】(decide) to join an after­school reading program. I still work there【9】(one) a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the library, but I can see in their eyes that they're going on a d【10】 journey when they read every new book. How amazing it is!

25、假如你是李华，是野生动物俱乐部的一名成员，请根据下面表格的内容提示，以“Let’s protect wild animals”为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表在你的英文博客上，呼吁人们保护野生动物。

写作要求：1. 内容必须包含所有要点；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 词数80左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

Let’s protect wild animals

Now more and more wild animals like tigers and pandas are in danger. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Let’s take action now to protect wild animals! Protecting them is just protecting ourselves.