大同2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我不知道10年后我会是什么样。

______________________________________________________________.

2、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。

Alicia Relinque, a Spanish teacher, translated (翻译) many Chinese classical literary works (古典文学作品) to Spanish. By doing this, she has found the key to happiness in her life. Why can these works touch her heart so much? Because they 【1】 described a whole new world. She said, “Each time when I read them, I truly lose 【2】 in the beauty of the books.” One of her most famous translation works is The Peony Pavilion. Relinque said when she translated it, she slept only four hours every day, because she thought she was 【3】 than those famous translators who could naturally find the right words. So she spent lots of time reading books about both Chinese and Spanish history 【4】 problems about the different culture between the two countries. Finally, she 【5】 in bringing this Chinese classical literary work to the westerns.

Her first translation work is Liu Xie’s The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons. She thought it was 【6】 of all the Chinese classical books about writing she read. Many Chinese writers learned a lot about writing from it. Some writers even said it made a big 【7】 to shaping Chinese writer’s characters.

Relinque also helps to let more people learn about Chinese culture. She said, “Chinese culture is getting popular. Now, there are 【8】 for the Spring Festival in many cities in Spain every year. Many people watch The Dragon Dance and Lion Dance with great interest and some people even join in these spring festival activities in 【9】.” She has studied four years’ Chinese in Peking University. She didn’t go back to Spain in 1994 【10】 she learned that the University of Granada would open a department (系) in Asian studies.

3、I think I will go to Beijing in 2022. （否定句）

I ________ _________ I _________ go to Beijing in 2010.

4、We made a plan ______________ our English teacher.

A. visit   B. to visit

C. visiting   D. visited

5、He likes playing tricks on others，but ，he is a good boy．He is willing to help others．

A．in this way B．in some ways

C．in that way D．in a word

6、—Lucy, ________ you tell me how to improve my English?

—Why don't you read more English stories?

A.can B.must C.should D.need

7、Shen Hui ____ us his talent in the talent ________.

A. show；show   B. showed；show

C. shows；shows   D. showed；showed

8、— How many books in the bag are yours?   

—________ of them is mine.

A．No one

B．None

C．Not one

D．Not

9、 Don't worry. There is _____ wrong with the TV set. It's only because of power cut.

A. something   B. nothing

C. anything   D. everything

10、Li Hua’s shoes are as_________ as Li Hui’s.

A. cheap   B. cheaper

C. the cheaper D. cheapest

11、Many parents push their kids to take after-school activities. They want them to ________ with others and win.

A．communicate

B．agree

C．compete

12、When he ____ a light in his bedroom, the whole house had a power cut.

A. put out     B. put away

C. put on   D. put in

13、Please hold on to your dream _____ one day it comes true.

A. if   B. Until

C. unless   D. though

14、His hard work made_________ possible to have a bright future.

A．that

B．him

C．it

D．yourself

15、—How tidy the classroom is!

—Yes, I’m sure that someone ________ it.

A．cleans

B．cleaned

C．has cleaned

D．have cleaned

16、We must ________ our reading habits as early as possible.

A．promise

B．send

C．improve

D．act

17、The sky looks so grey. I think it_______.

A. is snowing   B. is going to snow   C. is to snow   D. snows

18、--What should I do next?

-- the bananas and yogurt into the blender.

A. Put   B. Give   C. Go   D. Lie

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon.

B: That’s great! Are you going to take part in it?

A: 【1】. But I need to buy a new bicycle. Can you go with me?

B: 【2】. My parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things.

A: 【3】! How I wish you could come and cheer me on!

B: Don’t worry. I think I will join you next time. When you ride a bike, remember to be careful.

A: 【4】. Have a good trip!

B: Thanks. Bye-bye!

A: 【5】!

20、A：Lucy, are you going to the party tomorrow night?

B：【1】

A：Who will you go with?

B：I think I’ll go with Mary and Jenny.

A：【2】

B：I think so.

A：【3】

B：We are going to take the bus.

A：【4】

B：I think I will wear my new jeans.

A：【5】

B：Really? Why?

A：There is a new rule. You can’t wear jeans at the school party.

B：I know. Then I have to wear my black pants and a blue shirt.

A.How are you going there?

B.I’ll stay at home.

C.Yes, I am.

D.If you do, the teacher won't let you in.

E.If you go there, you’ll have a great time.

F.I will watch a video at the party.

G.What will you wear to the party?

21、I am a fifteen-year-old girl. I have a problem now. I want you to give me advice.

Three months ago, I got to know a boy on the Internet. He saw my picture on the Internet and wanted to make friends with me. I found that he had the same interests as me. We both like drawing and swimming. We both hope to travel all over the world. We got on well soon. We often talked with each other on the Internet. Two weeks ago, we began to talk on the phone. We both felt comfortable when talking to each other, as if we had been good friends for a long time. Last week we hung out (闲逛) together because he doesn’t live far from my home. We talked a lot and enjoyed ourselves together in the gym.

However, some of my friends said that I shouldn’t make friends on the Internet. They also said that the boy might be dangerous. I don’t know what I should do. I don’t want a close relationship with him, but I’m really happy with him. Should I talk about this problem with my parents or teachers? I’m afraid that they would be angry and think I’m a bad girl. So I ask you for advice. Please help me.

【1】The writer knew the boy ________.

A．at school

B．on the Internet

C．at a party

D．in a gym

【2】The writer began to talk with the boy on the phone ________.

A．two months ago

B．two weeks ago

C．three months ago

D．three weeks ago

【3】The underlined word “relationship” means ________ in Chinese.

A．错误

B．距离

C．行动

D．关系

【4】From the passage we know that ________.

A．the writer and the boy have been friends for a long time

B．the writer and the boy talked on the phone for the first time

C．the writer doesn’t know where the boy lives

D．the writer doesn’t know whether she should make friends with the boy or not

22、阅读理解。

Healthy eating doesn’t mean what you eat， but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ eating habits(习惯). If you usually eat with your parents， you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirty， you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours， your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks（零食）like fruits， yogurt（酸奶）or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact， it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life， we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.

【1】The writer gives us ______ pieces of advice on healthy eating.

A. 4       B. 5

C. 6   D. 7

【2】 Which snack is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A. Fruits.   B. Yogurt.

C. Chips.   D. Ice cream.

【3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Snacks are bad for our health.

B. We should keep eating until we are full.

C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

【4】The underlined（划线） word “digest” means“_________” in Chinese.

A. 消化   B. 享用

C. 储存     D. 循环

【5】The passage mainly tells us _________.

A. where to eat  B. how to eat

C. why to eat  D. when to eat

23、   The coldest and most difficult place in the world in which to live is Antarctica (南极洲). Antarctica is the land of snow and ice near the South Pole (南极). Most people do not think there is much life in the icy water around it. They are wrong.

Antarctica’s seas are full of life. There are many kinds of fishes, water birds, seals and whales. They eat the plant life in the sea and the smaller water animals. Some whales, for example, eat more than a ton (吨) of food every day.

The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin. It walks around the icy beaches as if it were a movie star walking down the street.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Antarctica has much ice.

【2】Around Antarctica there is little life.

【3】Some whales eat lots of food every day.

【4】The most famous animal of Antarctica is the whale.

【5】There are many kinds of fishes, water birds, trees and flowers in Antarctica.

24、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

When you laugh，you will open your mouth and show your teeth．The healthier those teeth are，the happier you l___【1】____. Why is that?

It’s because your teeth are important in many ways．If you take care of them，they’ll help to take care of you．S____【2】___ and healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow．They also help you speak clearly．

You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：

Brush your teeth t___【3】____ a day---after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, rush after l___【4】___ or after eating sweet cakes.

Brush all of your teeth，not just the front ones．Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back．Take your time while brushing．Spend at l___【5】____ 3 minutes each time you brush.,

Be sure your toothbrush is soft．Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush every three month．

Learn how to floss (用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll be u____【6】__ to doing it. The floss gets rid of food that's hidden between your teeth.

Brushing and flossing keep your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water i_【7】__ of drinks.

25、英国学生莉莉随父母来北京后，在生活和学习上都遇到了困难，心情不好。请你以她好朋友汤姆的名义写信安慰她，并提出一些建议，让她重新快乐起来。

提示内容： 1.多与他人交流；2.听听轻音乐；3.多做运动，参加一些活动。

要求： 1.必须包括所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

          2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80 左右；

          3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。

Dear Lily,

How time flies!

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Yours,

Tom