钦州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语_钦州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、昨天我给爸爸买了一些特别的东西。（buy...for）
__________________________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
afford though call crowd with material discuss plan like buy
Hello, I’m Peter, a 15-year-old boy. I’m studying in Beijing. Now let me share one of our school activities 【1】 you.
We have an activity【2】 Market Day at school every year. We sell all kinds of things, 【3】 clothes and bags. This year before the activity, my friends and I set up a group and made 【4】. Each person in the group could spend 50 yuan 【5】 things we needed from stores. After 【6】 our ideas, we decided to sell handbags. We used different 【7】 to make the handbags. They were cheap so that everyone could 【8】 them.
On Market Day, our school was 【9】. Many parents came to do some shopping. 【10】 our handbags didn’t sell out, we raised some money. Finally, we decided to give away the money to the animal center. It was great to do something helpful.

3、Mum is going to buy some flour to make cakes.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Mum going to buy ________ flour to make cakes?

4、— Online classes has made me feel tired these days.
— But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．if
B．because
C．when
D．until
5、We don’t like Tom. He only ________ himself and thinks about what he needs and wants.
A．cares about
B．finds out
C．feels like
D．brings out
6、—What is your favorite ________ in town?
—The park.
A.country B.subject C.place D.actor
7、—What ________you ________this time yesterday?
—I was reading a book.
A．were, doing
B．was, doing
C．is, doing
D．did, do
8、The passengers volunteered _______ the sick old man on the bus.
A．help
B．helped
C．to help
D．helping
9、Every year, _________ foreigners come to visit China.
A．million
B．millions of
C．million of
D．two millions
10、—Could you tell me ________?
—By reading aloud every day.
A．what can you do to practice spoken English
B．how you can get a British pen friend
C．when do you read English books
D．how you improve your English
11、---_________ honest boy you are! ---Thank you!
A. What an B. What C. How an D. What a
12、We had neither gas nor /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ for a week and had to live out of cans.
A．electricity
B．electric
C．electrical
D．electronic
13、Toby is used to ________his e-mails as soon as he gets to his office.
A．looking forward to
B．looking after
C．looking for
D．looking through
14、Haikou, _______ capital of Hainan Province, is _______ pretty city.
A. a; a B. the; the
C. the; a D. a; the
15、Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.
A．needn’t
B．don’t need
C．needn’t to
D．doesn’t have to
16、—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
—I ________ the trees in my garden at that time.
A．plant
B．was planting
C．am planting
D．are plant
17、I think ____necessary for us _____the birds.
A. it , protect B. its, to protect
C. it’s , protecting D. it , to protect
18、In our school library, there ______ a number of books on science and the number of ______ growing larger and larger.
A．is; are
B．are; is
C．is; is
D．are; are

19、补全对话。从方框内选出正确的选项填空，使对话完整。
A：Hi, Alice! Let's have a class party!
B：Good idea. 【1】
A：Let's have it today.
B：Today? 【2】
A：Then what about tomorrow?
B：But there's an exam tomorrow. 【3】
A：How about having it this Sunday evening?
B：OK.
A：What should we do at the party?【4】
B：I think some students won't like listening to songs . Let's play party games.
A：Sounds good.【5】
B：Sure. I believe the games will be fun.

A. We have to study for the exam.
B. When should we have it?
C. If we have it today, half the class won't come.
D. Can you organize the party games?
E. Can we listen to music?
A. We have to study for the exam.
B. When should we have it?
C. If we have it today, half the class won't come.
D. Can you organize the party games?
E. Can we listen to music?
20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Jane! 【1】
B: Sorry. I’m busy now.
A: 【2】
B: I’m wring an email to Kate. She is my best friend in my primary school.
A: Oh, I see. 【3】
B: She lives with her parents in Sydney. We often send emails, call each other and chat on the Internet.
A: Ah, that’s great. 【4】
B: Of course. I have many friends here, such as Linda, Lucy and Tony.
A: And me!
B: You are right. 【5】
A: I hope so.
A．What are you doing?
B．Who is your best friend?
C．Where does she live now?
D．Would you like to fly a kite with me?
E．And I hope we are friends all the time.
F．Have you made new friends at the school?
G．How often do you send emails to each other?

21、The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.
They will choose young dogs, because it’s easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.
Twenty-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.
Some people think the plan won’t work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.
【1】Why does the association want to choose young dogs?
A．Young dogs are cuter.
B．It’s easier to train them.
C．Young dogs are stronger.
D．It will cost less to train them.
【2】What need the volunteers have in common?
A．They all have experience of keeping dogs.
B．They all keep lots of dogs.
C．They all work in the association.
D．They all want to help the young.
【3】What will the dogs learn in the second training?
A．They will learn to understand different languages.
B．They will learn to understand different sounds.
C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.
D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
【4】What can we learn from the article?
A．The association will train police dogs.
B．The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.
C．The first training will take 180 days.
D．Most people like the plan.
【5】Which is the best title for the article?
A．The old need dogs’ help.
B．Dogs are very clever.
C．Stray dogs will help people.
D．It’s different to train a dog.
22、When was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.
You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug him to cheer him up. Friends who haven’t seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.
Of course, people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. After coming to China, I’ve noticed that Chinese people are generally more reluctant (不情愿的) to hug than those are in my home country, the USA.
My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate (亲密的) in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people don’t usually hug in public, either.
But people’s attitudes towards hugging can also change. I remember watching a video story about a “hugging party” that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.
The Chinese participants clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, several of them changed their minds. They decided that hugging doesn’t have to be awkward (尴尬的) and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mum or dad, give her/him a hug — see how it makes you feel.
【1】What usually happens between good friends when meeting in Western countries?
A．Hugging.
B．Nodding.
C．Shaking hands.
D．Kissing.
【2】The second paragraph tells us ________.
A．the advantages of hugging each other
B．some situations in which people hug each other
C．the reasons why friends need to hug each other
D．the ways of hugging each other
【3】In Chinese culture, hugs usually happen between ________.
A．friends
B．classmates
C．couples
D．teachers and students
【4】What did people do at the “hugging party”?
A．They were invited to hug each other.
B．They watched a video about hugging.
C．They told stories about hugging.
D．They sang their favourite songs.
【5】The writer wrote the last paragraph to ________.
A．encourage people to be nice to strangers
B．explain why people feel uncomfortable while hugging
C．show how people can change their minds about hugging
D．tell people not to hug each other anywhere
23、Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.
Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.
Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.
Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ________. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.
While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.
【1】With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ______.
A．how wildlife is protected
B．what to do with a spare roof
C．how to organize a good park
D．what a green roof is like
【2】The underlined word "moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "______".
A．raise
B．control
C．record
D．check
【3】Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A．A green roof is alive
B．A green roof stops pollution
C．A common roof is noisy
D．A common roof increases the cost
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The Augustenborg Botanical Garden is the same as any other well-organized park.
B．Green roofs are now getting popular though they are a new invention.
C．It is worth building green roofs because it costs little.
D．Green roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.
【5】The purpose of the passage is to ______.
A．discover the problems with green roofs
B．introduce the change of green roofs
C．describe the advantages of green roots
D．show the amazing beauty of green roofs

24、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Tom walked away from the school. He was leaving to become a criminal（罪犯）, never to r【1】. He was a lonely boy; nobody loved him. He met his best friend, Joe Harper. Joe was looking for Tom for the same r【2】. Joe’s mother had beaten him. But Joe hadn’t done a【3】 wrong. She was tired of him and she wanted him to go away. The two boys began to make their plans. Joe a【4】 with Tom’s idea about starting a life of crime and becoming pirates.
Five kilometres south of St Petersburg was an i【5】 called Jackson’s Island. It was uninhabited, and it was close to the other shore of the river. They decided to go there. They looked for Huckleberry Finn, and he j【6】 them immediately. They decided to meet at a place on the river bank three kilometres from the village at midnight. There was a small raft there which they intended to take. Each would bring hooks（鱼钩） and lines for f【7】, and whatever provisions they could steal— like r【8】 criminals.
Tom arrived with a boiled ham, Joe had some bacon, and Huck had a frying pan. They took some fire from an empty boat, then they set off on the raft. At about two o’clock in the morning, they landed on Jackson’s Island, and carried their things o【9】 the shore. They took the old sail from the raft to make a tent to shelter their provisions. They decided to sleep o【10】, because that was what criminals did. Then they let the raft go down the river.

25、时光荏苒，转眼间初中已经过了三年。跟三年前的自己相比，你会有很多的变化。请以“I have changed a lot!”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及如何发生的。
要求：1. 短文不得出现任何真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息；
2. 词数：不得少于80个词
提示： 1. What did you use to be?
2. What is the most important change?
3. And how did it happen? Tell a story about it.
I have changed a lot!
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