晋城2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他盼望着不久能收到你的邮件。   

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2、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Nowadays many students have poor eyesight. Why? The main reason is the bad habits 【1】 using eyes. For example, some of 【2】 read in wrong positions, such as in bed or keeping eyes too close to the books. 【3】, spending too much time on screen and taking 【4】 exercise also cause poor eyesight. We must do something to 【5】 our eyes. First, sit straight while reading. 【6】, don’t forget to rest during the working time. It’s also helpful to relax our eyes by 【7】 green trees or doing eye 【8】. Finally, in my opinion, we should eat some food that 【9】 good for eyes like carrots or fish. In a word, let’s take care of our eyes for the 【10】 future.

3、句型转换  根据括号内的要求改写句子，在答卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）

【1】They have already finished the work. (改为否定句)

They ________ finished the work ________.

【2】Lucy came here two days ago.(用 for two days 改写)

Lucy _________ _________ here for two days.

【3】Tom has been at this school since he came to China. (划线提问)

_________ _________ has Tom been at this school?

【4】Seeing the huge glass ball falling through the darkness is exciting.(改为同义句)

_________ _________ _________ ________ see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.

4、--Do you know the boy over there？

--Sure.I _____ him for years．

A.knew B.will know C.have known D.known

5、Bill is ill and the doctor says his illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food.

A．result

B．advice

C．habit

D．hobby

6、These days, I spend my weekends ________ the children without parents. I enjoy it very much.

A．to help

B．helping

C．help

D．helped

7、Which intonation（语调）is not right?

A．My book is on the↘desk.

B．Is this your↗ruler?

C．What’s your↘name?

D．How about your↗day?

8、— I’m going to miss you, dear.  

— I feel  _________ the same.

A.exactly B.luckily C.clearly D.finally

9、—Li Hong used to be very poor in English. But now she is very good at it.

— ________. She spends lots of time learning English every day.

A. Many hands make light work

B. No pain， no gain

C. Actions speak louder than words  

D. Every dog has its day

10、________ Jasper is always ready to help others, so he is very popular with us.

A. Four years old   B. Four-year-old   C. Four years’ old

11、It’s raining outside. You have to take your ________ with you.

A．key

B．glasses

C．computer

D．umbrella

12、He ______ go to bed until he ______ his homework yesterday evening .

A. did not， finish       B. did， finished

C. did not， finished   D. /， finished

13、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A．begin

B．object

C．realize

14、My mother asked me computers too much, because it’s bad for our eyes.

A.not to play   B.not playing

C.don’t play   D.to play

15、There are ________ school things in the store.

A．a kind of

B．kind of

C．different kinds of

D．all kind of

16、—Don’t forget ________ your homework, Tina.

—I won’t. Thanks for ________ me, Mom.

A．doing; telling

B．doing; to tell

C．to do; telling

D．to do; to tell

17、 --- Could you help me ______a shelf on the wall? ---No problem

A. put on B. put in

C. put up D. put off

18、— How many books in the bag are yours?   

—________ of them is mine.

A．No one

B．None

C．Not one

D．Not

19、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: What are you reading, Tom?

B: The Old Man and the Sea written by Hemingway.

A: Wow, now I know the 【1】 why you do well in writing stories.

B: Yes. I want to be a writer when I grow up.

A: Really? 【2】 are you going to do to become a writer?

B: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?

A: My parents hope that I can be a doctor, but I’m not 【3】 about that.

B: Well, 【4】 be worried. Not everyone knows what they want to be.

A: I agree 【5】 you.

B: And you can be anything you want if you work hard.

A: Yes. You’re right.

20、情景交际

根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话, 并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。

A: Excuse me, where is Jim? I haven’t seen him for weeks.

B:   【1】

A: Really? When did he go there?

B:  【2】

A: Has he ever been there before?

B:  【3】

A:  【4】

B: He travelled with his friends.

A: How long will he stay there?

B:   【5】

21、阅读下面的材料，并做1-2小题。

【1】How high is Qomolangma?

A. 6671 kilometers  B. 8844.34 meters C. 8844.43 meters

【2】Which of the following world wonder is located in Africa?

A. The Nile  B. Qomolangma C. The Sahara

22、

Did you try Marathon（马拉松）? On Oct. 25 this year , three beautiful women teachers from Chongqing No. 1 middle school joined in Chongqing International Women’s Half Marathon . They are Fu Li , Cheng Changyu and Wang Zhenli .

This competition was organized（组织）by Leshi Company（乐视公司）. Only women can join in this race . In this race , women can enjoy running and win the prize when they finish running . There are three groups for them to choose , and they must finish the race in the given time .

This competition shows us the importance of running and keeping healthy . Fu Li , One of the women teachers from Chongqing No. 1 middle school , said to the reporter , “ Half a year ago , I didn’t join in any sports games . At that time , I couldn’t finish a 800 meter race . Now I take part in this Marathon . I really find myself wonderful in this game and had a lot fun running .”

【1】Only __________ can join in the race .

A．children

B．men

C．women

D．teachers

【2】Runners from 10-kilometer group __________ .

A．can finish running after 6:00 p.m.

B．start at 12:30 a.m.

C．will run 21 kilometers

D．must finish running before 1:30 p.m.

【3】This competition shows __________ .

A．running is the only way to keep healthy

B．only women can run

C．no one can finish Marathon

D．it’s important to run and keep healthy

【4】The best title for the passage is __________ .

A．Runners in Chongqing

B．The Most Beautiful Marathon in Chongqing

C．Marathon Runners

D．How to Keep Healthy

23、There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers.

One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.

They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad that he couldn’t see any fruit.

He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler didn’t say anything about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.

The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You can’t be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!”

Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

【1】The big tree helped make the two travelers ________.

A．cool

B．hungry

C．hot

D．thankful

【2】Why did the traveler feel sad?

A．Because the tree was too tall.

B．Because he couldn’t climb higher.

C．Because he didn’t sleep well.

D．Because he couldn’t find anything to eat

【3】What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to?

A．旅游者

B．大树

C．树枝

D．土地

【4】Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?

①Two travelers got to the tree.

②One traveler climbed up the tree.

③The travelers had a good rest.

④One traveler shouted at the tree.

A．③①②④

B．④①③②

C．①③②④

D．④①②③

【5】The story mainly tells us .

A．when we travel, we should take food with us

B．we should thank the people who have helped us

C．big trees can make people cool and comfortable

D．we shouldn’t say bad words to any person

24、阅读理解填词

27-year-old Katrina Freds never thought her life would change after entering the fitness(健身)

world. Katrina lives on a farm with her husband in America. She works as a c【1】 in a local high school. From 4 p. m . to midnight, five nights a week, she cleans the bathrooms and hallways.

Because of the h【2】 work, her body was getting worse. Katrina was unhappy about this. That was w【3】 she started her fitness journey three years ago.

Katrina is blind in her right e【4】, so she made an easy start: lifting(举重). One year latter,

after seeing the changes in her skin and body, she knew she had to k【5】  on her training. After work, she trained six days each week and tried more difficult e【6】, She even w【7】  second place in a national bodybuilding competition(健美比赛) last year. As a new star in the fitness world, she has b 【8】 a familiar (熟悉的) face on many magazines and websites.

Katrina is still doing her cleaning work in the school. She e【9】her job. At the same time,

She keeps her fitness training and h【10】 to work as a personal trainer one day.

25、假如你是Mike，你的朋友Kate经常生病，请你给他写封信，提出一些建议，说说可以怎样来保持健康。

要求：1.可以参考以下的词汇。

2. 70词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）条理清楚；层次分明；用地道的英语表达你的文章，书写规范。

3.请勿使用真实姓名及校名。

参考词汇：do sports;  eat healthy food;  get enough sleep;  keep happy

Dear Kate，

I’m sorry to hear that you’re often ill. I’d like to give you

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Yours,

Mike