固原2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、翻译句子

【1】学生们认为，他们需要每周用电脑三四次。

Students think they need to use the Internet __________________.

【2】什么卡通人物是中国文化的标志呢？

What cartoon character is _________________________.

【3】以前，他不如我擅长英语

He wasn’t ______________________  in the past.

【4】昨天在决定获胜者时，他们起到了重要作用。

They _________________ deciding who was the winner yesterday.

【5】每年许多游客来到丹东，因为它正变得越来越美丽。

Many visitors come to Dandong every year, because it is getting _______________

【6】朋友不在于多，而在于好。

You don’t need a lot of friends ______________ they are good.

【7】在上次夏令营中，我拍了相当多的照片。

【8】我不在意我的朋友和我是否不同。

2、请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词先用一次。

The earth is about 4, 600 million years old. Many of the things that we have done are good. But many more are not good for the earth. Pollution is a serious problem in the world. Not only does it have an influence 【1】 our lives and health, 【2】 it has a great influence in the future. In big cities car and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have very bad health 【3】. Now, many people are 【4】 to take these problems 【5】 and find out new ways to protect the environment. Recently Hangzhou has done something.

Life garbage classification

Hangzhou is going to fully carry out life garbage classification. From March, the residents of those eight communities should divide their life garbage 【6】 four categories 【7】 are recyclable garbage, kitchen garbage and other garbage as well and then put them into the right trash bins downstairs.

The Green Building Exhibition

Green building is the future trend of 【8】. Not long ago, the fourth Zhejiang Province Green Building Expo opened at World Trade Center. In the Expo, it presents a set of building energy-saving products and technologies.

First self-powered public toilet

At the crossing of Gu Cai Road and Wen San Road, 【9】 to Provincial Communist Youth League School, there is a new public toilet. It could be 【10】 as Hangzhou’s first self-powered “low-carbon” public toilet. The toilet’s four light boxes, three electric dryers, one fan and one deodorant（除臭） machine are all given power in energy-saving way.

I hope, in the future, the sky can be clearer, the water cleaner, and the land greener. Then 【11】 people and animals can have a greener Earth.

3、

【1】Put the tomatoes into the blender.(改为否定句）

___  ___ the tomatoes into the blender.

【2】Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对画线部分提问）

___  ___ yogurt does her mother often add to the salad?

【3】He wants two teaspoons of salt.(对画线部分提间）

____  ___  ___ does he want?

【4】You should add some salt to the beef.(改为祈使句）

___ some salt ___ the beef.

【5】We need two cups of orange juice.(对画线部分提问）

___  ___  ___  ___ orange juice do you need?

4、   ___ do you go to the library ? Four times a month .

A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon

5、Don’t spend ________ money on the shoes, they’re ________ expensive.

A．much too; much too

B．too much; too much

C．too many; much too

D．too much; much too

6、– Did you visit your uncle before?   - _____.

A. Yes, I visited   B. No, I did   C. Yes, I did   D. No, I visited

7、She got up early this morning ________ catch the first bus.

A. in order to   B. in order that   C. all that   D. whether

8、Which of the following words can be used as an adjective?

A．quietly

B．carefully

C．happily

D．weekly

9、—I can’t believe Tom has made his dream come true.

—He has worked hard for years. Just as the saying goes, “________”

A．Burn the candle at both ends.

B．Put all your eggs in one basket.

C．No pain, no gain.

D．Many hands make light work.

10、You ________ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.

A．can’t

B．must

C．mustn’t

11、---Could you please   when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.

---Yes, sure. No problem.

A. sweep the floor   B. take out the rubbish

C. do the dishes   D. fold the clothes

12、It’s time for lunch. ________ stop to have lunch first.

A.How about B.Let’s C.Shall we D.Why not

13、— Mom, why can we not see the real dinosaurs now?

—Because they all died out a long time ago.

A. appeared   B. disappeared   C. hid

14、—Many people like to read this book.

—That’s right. There is ________ in it.

A．interesting nothing

B．nothing interesting

C．interesting something

D．something interesting

15、The water goes to a water treatment works before it can be used by people.

A．jobs

B．job

C．factories

D．factory

16、---Where did Jenny go on vacation?

---She went______.

A. somewhere relaxing B. anywhere  relaxing

C. relaxing somewhere    D. relaxing anywhere

17、Of all the teachers in our school, Mr Wu is _________ .

A．tall

B．taller

C．the tallest

18、---How long may I _______ your book?

---- For a week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.

A. borrowed, lent   B. keep, lend   C. keep, borrow   D. borrowed, keep

19、A:What’s up?

B:I need some help.【1】?

A:What about a scarf?

B:No,that’s too boring.

A:【2】?

B:Oh,that’s too expensive.

A:How about buying some tennis balls?

B:No way !That’s too cheap.

A:Well,【3】

B:Flowers? She likes flowers best,【4】

A:Let’s go to flower store.

B:OK.Thank you !

A: 【5】

A.Why not buy a camera?

B.It’s a good idea.

C.What should I get for my mom for her birthday?

D.I am glad to help you.

E.I think it is good to give her some flowers.

20、根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hey, Frank. 【1】

B: Hi, Lucy. I’m going to play soccer with my friends.

A: 【2】

B: About three times a week. I love it.

A: I see. 【3】

B: I’m not sure yet. I just play soccer for fun right now. What do you want to be?

A: 【4】 But I want to be a scientist when I grow up.

B: How are you going to do that?

A: I’m going to study hard at school. 【5】

B: Work hard, and your dream will come true.

A．How often do you play soccer?

B．Are you going to study medicine?

C．My parents want me to be a doctor.

D．My hobby is listening to music.

E．What are you going to do after school?

F．I’m going to read more science books, too.

G．Do you want to be a soccer player?

21、Health means eating well and doing enough exercise. If you’re healthy, your body can work well and you can do what you like. Here are the rules to keep healthy.

♦Eat different kinds of foods. You may have your favorite food, but you must eat different kinds. If so, you can get the nutrients (营养素) your body needs. Have at least five fruits and vegetables a day — two fruits and three vegetables.

♦_____ When you are thirsty, cold water is the best. School usually offers (提供) kids boxes of milk, because it can help build strong bones (骨骼). If you’re 4 to 8, drink 2 cups of milk a day. If 9 or older drink 3 cups of milk every day.

♦Listen to body. When kids eat, they need to know how their body feels and when their stomach feels full. People will eat too much if they don’t know when to stop. Eating too much might make them uncomfortable.

♦Control screen time. Screen time is the time you spend on TV, video games, smart phones and computers. Spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.

♦Keep exercise. Find out your favorite sports and write them down. Then your parents can use them to help you stop TV or computer games to keep exercise for your health!

【1】What may we be like if we are healthy?

A．We can do what we like.

B．We’ll work for a long time.

C．We will like reading a lot.

D．We can live a green life.

【2】Which can be put into the blank (空白处) in the passage?

A．Have some fruit.

B．Keep drinking a lot.

C．Buy some milk.

D．Drink water or milk.

【3】What can we know if we listen to our body?

A．When we will be full.

B．Where we need to eat.

C．How we have dinner.

D．How our head will be like.

【4】Which of the following isn’t screen time?

A．Playing computer games.

B．Watching TV.

C．Reading magazines.

D．Using smart phones.

22、What do you want to do when you grow up? Have you ever thought about “flexible employment”(灵活就业)?

Flexible employment usually means one’s own businesses or part-time jobs. But it has become different because of the development of the Internet. According to the research, there are 200 million flexible workers in 2021 in China. More than 1.6 million people are working in jobs related to the Internet.

“My career began with flexible employment,” said Liu, a famous vlogger. After she finished college, Liu ran a channel on Bilibili, a video-sharing APP. Many people liked Liu’s videos a lot. So the attention gave her a chance to start a professional vlog team.

Like Liu, a growing number of young people are working as vloggers, network anchors(网络主播) and podcast hosts(播客). These jobs are new but getting popular.

“In this new era(时代), young people have more chances to find their own ways of life,” said Gao Yan, a professor from Beijing Normal University. “Doing flexible jobs doesn’t mean that they can’t find a job or that they are not serious about work.” She believes that flexible employment helps young people make a difference with their talents, strengths and interests, and inspires them to make their life better as long as they follow the law, Gao told People’s Daily.

【1】According to the passage, ________ cannot be described as flexible employment.

A．vloggers

B．computer programmers

C．podcast hosts

D．network anchors

【2】The flexible workers can’t ________.

A．have a part-time job or their own business

B．start their career by sharing videos on Internet

C．find a job or be serious about their work

D．use their talents or strengths to make dirty money

【3】What can we infer from this passage?

A．About 200 million flexible workers work in Internet business.

B．Liu’s videos are greatly liked by many people on Weibo.

C．There will be more people joining in flexible employment.

D．Flexible employment doesn’t need your talent or strength.

【4】Which is the best title of this passage?

A．The Most Popular Jobs

B．New Jobs in the New Era

C．Best Choice for Your Dreams

D．Different Jobs for Different People

23、Kids’ birthday party is more fun than adults’ parties. You don’t have to be serious. And there are a few things for parents to remember when they want to have one for their kids.

Make a list. Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your child’s ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to the list.

Make invitations (邀请函). Make sure you won’t have the party at the same time as your child’s soccer game. Make sure you write down the name of each guest, so you will know the number of the things you have to prepare, such as chairs and plates.

Buy something. If you go to a party store, they will have everything you need, and you won’t have to go to different stores to get everything ready.

You need to decide whether to buy a cake or produce one. Decide what kind of food to have. Make sure to get the food ready on time. You could have some drinks, such as Coke and juice. Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea, too, especially (尤其) during hot weather.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “produce” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．卖出

B．制造

C．修饰

【2】If you have the party at the same time as your child’s soccer game, what may happen?

A．They want to enjoy both the game and the party.

B．All the children want to go to the party better.

C．Fewer children will come to enjoy the party.

【3】________is the best place to buy things for the party.

A．A party store

B．A supermarket

C．A restaurant

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．We needn’t know how many guests we invite.

B．If you don’t want to forget to do things for the party, you should make a list.

C．The fifth paragraph mainly tells us to invite guests.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Why to organize (组织) a birthday party for kids.

B．When to organize a birthday party for kids.

C．How to organize a birthday party for kids.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

“Can you freestyle?” has become a p【1】phrase (表达) on China’s social network thanks to the famous s【2】 and actor Kris Wu.

Wu, 27, recently appeared on reality TV show the Rap of China as a judge.

Each time Wu c【3】 the winner, he had just one q【4】 for the contestants (参赛者): “Can you freestyle?”

The pop star’s humorous phrase was quickly used by Chinese people on the internet. Many began to f【5】 him and use “freestyle” wildly on social media platforms l【6】WeChat and Sina Weibo.

Some internet users even considered it as a new lifestyle. “From now on, I do not c【7】 about what others say about me, good or bad, positive of negative, I am my own and enjoy my o【8】 freestyle,” WeChat user Jiang Yuqiu wrote.

“I believe the key of the phrase ‘freestyle’ is to go your own way regardless of (不管) what o【9】 say. When my idol Kris Wu first said it, many people laughed at him and doubted him if he was a real rapper. However, he later made a fantastic performance to prove (证明) himself as an e【10】rapper,” Zheng Shaoqiu, one of Wu’s fans said.

25、《青少年》杂志正举办以“My best friend”为题的英语征文活动。假如你是 Millie，请根据下表所提示的要点，用英语为该杂志写一篇短文，介绍你的好友 Amy。

注意:

1. 必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥；

2. 词数 80 个左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；

3. 请勿出现真实校名及姓名。

My best friend

Amy is one of my best friends. She is________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________