铁门关2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】遵守交通规则是很重要的。 (it)

____________________________________________

【2】艾伦(Alan)计划熬夜吗？ (plan)

____________________________________________

【3】你为什么如此担忧？毕竟不是你的问题。 (after all)

____________________________________________

【4】老师应该鼓励学生们努力学习。 (make an effort)

____________________________________________

【5】布莱克(Black)先生认为中国民族音乐很值得一听。(worth)

____________________________________________

【6】暑假里妈妈让我一直学数学，因为我数学考试不及格。(keep)

____________________________________________

2、All the citizens in Puxi had to stay at home ________ April 1, 2022.

A．at

B．on

C．by

D．in

3、— Mum, when will we start off to the airport?

—As soon as the bedroom wall ______.

A. paints   B. is painted   C. will paint   D. will be painted

4、—There will be a concert in the City Theatre this evening.  But I don’t know ________.

—It’s 20 minutes by underground.

A．how long it takes

B．how to get there

C．how far it is

D．how can I get there

5、 Who is he ________ for?.

A. waits B. waiting C. wait

6、I have told my parents how I will plan ________ new term to improve study skills.

A．my

B．his

C．her

D．their

7、—Is your blouse made ________ silk?

—Yes, It’s made ________ Shanghai.

A．of; from

B．of; in

C．from; in

8、Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.

A.thousand of  B.thousand

C.thousands   D.thousands of

9、—When I got off the bus, I found my phone had been stolen.

—________!

A．Pardon me

B．What bad luck

C．Guess what

D．Have a good time

10、It's important that children should try avoid ________ when ________ scissors.

A.to cut; using B.being cut; using C.cutting; use

11、---I wore my sports shoes to the dancing party by mistakes yesterday evening.

---Oh, dear, you must be very _______ at the party!

A. tired   B. pleased   C. embarrassed   D. crazy

12、—I’ve________several pounds. Could you tell me how to lose weight?

—Eat less and exercise more.

A.put off B.put on C.put away D.put out

13、The actress got her leg broken while playing a part in the film.   划线部分作_______.

A．表语

B．宾语补足语

C．宾语

14、—It’s dangerous to quarrel(争吵) with the driver.

—You are right. The driver can’t be __________ careful while driving a bus.

A．so

B．very

C．too

D．more

15、—_________ is it from Beijing to Xi’an ?

—It’s about 1,114 kilometres.

A．How many

B．How far

C．How long

D．How soon

16、--- Jack, can you tell me ?

--- She is in the art room.

A．where is Ann

B．where Ann is

C．where was Ann

D．where Ann was

17、— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?

— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.

A．which

B．who

C．what

D．that

18、Only by practicing a few hours every day _______ be able to master (掌握) English.

A．you have

B．will you

C．you will

19、He asked me about the best way____ more English words

A. to memorize   B. memorizing

C. of memoriz   D. memorized

20、Tony and his mother waited ______ the bus appeared at last.

A.if B.because C.since D.until

21、 —What does the supermarket provide customers_____?

—Plastic bags for free.

A.on B.with C.of   D.in

22、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Anna: The MP3 player is useful in our life. I think it’s a great invention.

Bob: 【1】 I think it’s very important.

Anna: Do you have an MP3 player?

Bob: 【2】 This is my second MP3 player.

Anna: 【3】

Bob: Yes. I often use it to listen to English.

Anna: How old were you when you got your first MP3 player?

Bob: 13 years old. 【4】 I remember it was white. I loved it very much. When did you get your MP3 player?

Anna: 【5】 I wanted to practice my English listening, so I asked my parents to buy one for me.

Bob: It’s lucky we have the MP3 player. It’s really a good invention.

A．I got my MP3 player when I was 12.

B．Why?

C．I agree with you.

D．Do you often use it?

E．My parents gave it to me on my 13th birthday.

F．Yes, I do.

23、Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?

Frank: Yes. 【1】

Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.

Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.

Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests.

Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.

Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?

Frank:【3】Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.

Alice: What a pity!【4】

Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.

Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.

Frank:【5】Have a good time!

Alice: Thank you.

从方框中选择正确选项. （方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）、

A. Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.

B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years.

C. What can we do to help them?

D. This is one of the reasons.

E. Is it very cute?

F. What’s up?

24、How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It’s called digital learning.

Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.

Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.

Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.

However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.

【1】How do students usually study everyday according to the story?

A．Have classes at school and use online tools at home.

B．Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.

C．Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.

D．Have classes, take notes and do homework at school.

【2】Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _______.

a. Apps. b. smartphones c. computers d. websites

e. mobiles f. weibo and WeChat

A．a b f

B．a d f

C．b c e

D．c d e

【3】The underlined word “master” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_________”.

A．复习

B．分析

C．掌握

D．归纳

【4】What is the problem of digital learning?

A．You can’t communicate with your classmates or teachers.

B．You have to use both computers and smartphones.

C．You can’t decide what you want to learn by yourself.

D．It’s impossible to learn from the newest resources.

【5】How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?

A．Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.

B．Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.

C．Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.

D．Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.

25、You can't remember who sings a certain song from the 90s. You Google it. You're arguing with a friend about who played Mickey in The Goonies. You solve the problem by Googling it. You don't know the way to that new restaurant. You Google Maps it.

We hold the answers to about all of life's questions in our hands today. But that means our brains are feeling free to take some rest. According to the Daily Mail, our growing reliance on(依赖) the Internet for fact checking is making our memories worse.

Scientists at Harvard University found people now regard Google and other search engines as an outside part of their own brains, rather than a tool. Writing in the Journal Scientific American, Harvard psychologists Daniel Wegner and Adrian Ward warn that people who believe their memorable facts that are saved online are much worse at remembering them.

"The Internet is also unlike a human memory partner; it knows more and can produce the information more quickly, You can find almost all information today easily through a quick Internet search. It may be that the Internet is taking the place of people's memory."

In a series of tests, researchers found it was easy for people to remember information well if they believed it would be deleted.

Those who thought it was stored on a computer were more forgetful, even if they were asked to keep the information in mind.

【1】When people want to check a fact, probably they will .

A. look up in a book

B. ask friends

C. use the Internet

D. go to teachers for help

【2】According to the passage, if we depend on the Internet for fact checking, .

A. our brains will become smaller

B. our brains will become bigger

C. our memories will become worse

D. our memories will become better

【3】People are easy to remember things well if they know .

A. they will lose the information

B. they will lose the computer

C. the information is good for them

D. the information is important

【4】The writer wants to tell us .

A. not to use Google

B. Google is bad for our memory

C. Google is a good tool for checking facts

D. not to depend on the Internet for checking facts too much

26、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise(和解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬)to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your value might help them see your purposes in life. 

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.

【1】The passage tells us   have a communication problem.

A. parents and other people   B. school kids and their parents

C. teachers and their students   D. parents and children of all ages

【2】Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you   .

A. don’t get to them often   B. write a letter to them

C. don’t speak to them politely   D. express yourself well

【3】The underlined phrase “cool off “ in the passage means   .

A. to make yourself happy   B. to get you quiet and relaxed

C. to have a good rest   D. to hide yourself quickly

【4】If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you should   .

A. try your best to communicate with them   B. keep away from them

C. agree with them all the time   D. make them agree with you

【5】From the passage we learn that   .

A. parents and children should not have a generation gap

B. parents should show love and respect to their children.

C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap .

D. there are so many serious problems in families today.

27、◆GONE WITH THE WIND

Writer: Margaret Mitchell

￥25(in bookstores ￥18(online)

Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She’s strong and save her family but is very selfish at the same time.

◆A LITTLE PRINCESS

Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett

￥18.3(online)

Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the laugh of other children. It’s an excellent book with tapes for children.

◆PETER PAN

Writer: J.M Barrie

￥15( in bookstores ) ￥12(online)

It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures（冒险）, which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely.(with 2 tapes)

◆THE SECRET GARDEN

Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett

￥35(in bookstores)￥30(online)

Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan（孤儿）, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the garden locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.

【1】Which of the following is true about GONE WTH THE WIND?

A.It is a best-seller with two tapes.

B.It tells a story which happened in the UK.

C.It sells at a higher price in bookstores than online.

D.It has children as the main characters in the story.

【2】Burnett wrote two books about two girls who ________.

A.live bravely B.lose friendship

C.protect the environment D.discover the secret of everything

【3】Readers who like to imagine and take risks may probably choose ________ to read.

A.PETER PAN B.THE SECRET GARDEN

C.A LITTLE PRINCESS D.GONE WITH THE WIND

28、How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday 【1】(present), fast food lunches, ice creams and cartoon books. But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is e【2】. The only thing she buys is lunch－1.5 yuan each day. “My favorite is fried potato slices and rice，” said Li. “Meat is too e【3】 for me.”

Li, 14, is a Junior 1 at Beijing's Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents 【4】(be) migrant workers(农民工). They come from Henan. Her father now works as a 【5】(clean) and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Li gets up at 5：30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. She studies  h【6】， and even reads books during breaks! Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework, but that is not all 【7】(she) work. During the week she helps her mum cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes.

She is afraid of 【8】(have) to leave school. Li didn't go to school at 12 for one year 【9】 her family had no money. This year, the school didn't ask her to pay the 600 yuan fees because her family is too poor. “I hope I will always be in school，” said Li. Li says she wants to be a doctor when she 【10】(grow) up.

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was in fifth grade and about to take a science test. Since first grade I had always been good at school. Simple science was easy for me and I always did well on tests. When it came to fifth-grade science, however, I was struggling (挣扎). I couldn’t seem to ________ it no matter how hard I tried.

My parents had always been proud of my grade, and I didn’t want to let them down. So just before the test I had written several ________ from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could hardly be seen. I sat ________ as the teacher started to hand out the test papers. I didn’t want to get caught nor fail the test.

As the teacher was starting down my row, the fire alarm went off. It was an unscheduled fire drill (消防演习).We all ________ out of the door and stood together, waiting.

As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I ________ what a fool I had been. I knew my parents would love me no matter what my grade was. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and ________ the notes away. I had been given a second chance, and I wasn’t going to waste it. I took the test, did my best and felt ________. I don’t remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has ________ in my heart and mind ever since.

Life is full of second chances, but you have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing to accept your ________ and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance at life. Treasure it and use it ________!

【1】

A．recognize

B．understand

C．believe

【2】

A．answers

B．letters

C．notes

【3】

A．quietly

B．nervously

C．excitedly

【4】

A．rushed

B．walked

C．looked

【5】

A．realized

B．doubted

C．agreed

【6】

A．cleaned

B．sent

C．threw

【7】

A．shameful

B．frightened

C．peaceful

【8】

A．worked

B．shared

C．stayed

【9】

A．decisions

B．beliefs

C．mistakes

【10】

A．happily

B．wisely

C．successfully