宁德2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

【1】交的朋友越多，我们就越高兴。

The more friends we _________, the _________ we are.

【2】从今年开始，学生们不再为他们的学习担心了。

From this year on, students won’t _________ about their study any _________.

【3】人类已经逐步认识到保护动物的重要性。

Humans have come to _________ the _________ of protecting the animals.

【4】尽管我学习不好，但我从未放弃过。

_________ I didn’t do well in my lessons, I _________ gave up.

【5】熬夜对我们的健康有害。

_________ up late does _________ to our health.

2、 You can't imagine   amazing they are   you see them with your eyes.

A. what； unless B. how； unless

C．how； if   D．what； if

3、 Last month, three thousand students took part in the _______ sports meeting.

A. three day   B. three days

C. three-day   D. three-days

4、My music teacher taught us____the new song this morning.

A. sing   B. sung   C. to sing   D. sang

5、Now a large number of people ________ helping clear the snow in the street.

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

6、 —We can not bring any snacks at the sports meeting.

—_______.

A. Neither do we  B. Neither can we

C. So do we   D. So can we

7、---Frank, can you help me carry the big box to my office?

---_______

A.With pleasure! B.You’re welcome!

C.It could be better! D.Never mind!

8、I’ll have an interview tomorrow, so I need to get my shoes _________.

A.cleaned B.cleans

C.to clean D.cleaning

9、-What’s the use of this kind of machine?

-It can make the train fast.

A. to go B. going   C. went   D. go

10、Children can not wait _______ their favourite cartoon on TV.

A. watch   B. to watch   C. watching   D. watched

11、There are forty students in Class Four. And of them girls.

A. two three, is   B. two thirds, is

C. second threes, are   D. two thirds, are

12、—My grandma feels terrible because she is________headaches.

—Why don’t you take her to see a doctor?

A. looking for B. suffering from  C. dying of D.taking up

13、—Boll, why haven’t you finished your homework yet?

—Oh mum. I didn’t sleep well last night. I feel very_____. I can’t keep it in mind.

A.asleep B.worried C.happy D.sleepy

14、I have never worked with him, so I doubt ________ I will get along well with him in the following days.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whether

15、The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.

A.based upon, directed B.based upon, was directed

C.was based upon, directed D.was based upon, was directed

16、I left home in a hurry yesterday, I forgot _______ the radio.

A. turn off   B. to turn off   C. turning off   D. turning on

17、(2016·广东中考)According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.

A. mostly   B. especially

C. partly   D. nearly

18、— How ______ good news can you find ______ today’s newspaper?

— ______.

A.many, in, None B.much, of, No one

C.much, in, Nothing D.much, in, None

19、It is careless _______ Tom to mistake the instrument ________ a toy again.

A. for; as   B. of; as   C. for; for   D. of; for

20、The old man came into the room with a little boy__________was carrying a big bag.

A. who   B. which   C. whom   D. whose

21、If we don’t use money ______, we’ll have a difficult time.

A. happily   B. easily   C. loudly   D. wisely

22、根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Mike, I found a wallet just now.

B: Hi, Bill,【1】? 

A: In the hallway outside our classroom.【2】? Let's see what is in it.

B:There is some money and a photo of Justin Bieber in the wallet. Oh, there is also a film ticket.

A: I think it might be Kevin's.

B: 【3】

B: First, Kevin’s favourite singer is Justing Bieber, so【4】.

A:What else?

B:Kevin loves watching movies and always sees a film on weekends.

A:You’re right. 【5】

B:OK, let’s go

23、结合本题所设置的语境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。

Boy: Excuse me, 【1】?

Girl: Yes. The nearest one is 6 kilometers from here. You’d better take a bus.

Boy: Could you please tell me 【2】?

Girl: Turn left at the third crossing, and keep walking to the end, you’ll see it on you left.

Boy: 【3】?

Girl: About ten minutes’ walk.

Boy: Thank you very much.

…

Waiter: This way, please! What would you like?

Boy: I’d like Beijing Duck and a bottle of beer.

Waiter: OK. Wait a moment.

…

Waiter: 【4】?

Boy: It is delicious.

Waiter: I’m glad that you like it. 【5】?

Boy: No, thanks. I’m full. May I have the bill?

Waiter: OK. Thanks.

24、   China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.

Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, there are some expressions like “Eating like a pig” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are Complimentary.

However, pigs have some good qualities(品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.

A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Mc Dull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mc Dull, has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mc Dull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.

Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】China and Western countries have _______ in cultures according to the passage.

A.the same idea towards dogs B.the same idea towards pigs

C.the same idea towards all the animals D.different ideas towards pigs

【2】What does the underlined word “Complimentary” mean in Chinese?

A.赞美的 B.固执的 C.负面的 D.夸张的

【3】From the third paragraph, we can learn that _______.

A.pigs have bad memories B.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants

C.pigs don’t know who treats them well D.pigs don’t have any good qualities

【4】The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _______.

A.the two cartoons are well-known

B.both Chinese and English children like pigs

C.pigs have good qualities

D.Chinese cartoon is better than the UK cartoon

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Opinions on Pigs B.Opinions on Animals

C.Opinions on Cartoons D.Opinions on Success

25、You may have heard of the Red Cross, an international organization which cares for the people in need. In the United States, if it were not for the passion (热情) of a young woman named Clara Barton, the American Red Cross may have never been formed! Clara passed away on April 12, 1912.

She was born on December 25, 1821 in Oxford, Massachusetts. When Clara was young, she was so shy that she was unable to make friends. Her parents sent her to a boarding school, hoping it would make her more comfortable with her classmates. Unluckily, it had the opposite effect. After only one term, she had to be brought home. One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother was badly injured. Clara took care of him the whole time during his illness. Through this experience she learned something valuable and how to look after patients. She found out that she came alive when she cared for others.

Soon, Clara began taking care of injured animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her. And, almost always, she made them better. When she was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil War and helped save hundreds of soldiers.

After the Civil War, Clara traveled to Europe to rest. But that did not last long. Soon she was caring for soldiers in battle once again! But this time, she learned about an organization called the

Red Cross who worked alongside her on the battlefield. It aimed to help those who needed medical care most.

She thought the Red Cross was badly needed in America. Over several years, she asked four different presidents to bring it to America. They all said no. But then, thanks to her persistence (坚持) , one of the presidents finally changed his mind! And from then on, the American Red Cross was born.

【1】The American Red Cross is an organization ____________.

A．found by Clara Barton

B．set up to raise money

C．famous in western countries

D．found during American Civil War

【2】What is the right order of the following events?

①Clara worked together with the Red Cross in the battle in Europe.

② Clara took good care of her elder brother and found her own value.

③ Clara cared for the injured animals and made them recovered.

④ Clara asked for presidents’ permission to bring Red Cross to America.

A．①②③④

B．②③①④

C．②①④③

D．①③②④

【3】What does underlined “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．becoming a nurse

B．American    Civil    War

C．resting in Europe

D．traveling    to    Europe

【4】Which of following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Clara died when she was 89 years old.

B．Clara got along well with her classmates in the boarding school.

C．Clara became a member of the Red Cross in Europe.

D．Clara’s success lies in her loving people and her effort.

26、

【1】According to the poem, what business did the Wrights work at together?

A．bottling soda pop

B．canning vegetables

C．repairing bicycles

D．selling bicycles

【2】For learning how to rule the air---was not a bed of roses. What do these words imply?

A．that it had no real importance.

B．that it was as easy as planting flowers.

C．that it took too long to finish.

D．that it was a very difficult task.

【3】Based on the text, how do the poets feel about the Wright brothers?

A．The poets think the brothers are to be respected.

B．The poets think of the brothers as friends.

C．The poets think the brothers drank too much soda pop.

D．The poets think the brothers were careless.

27、As a Chinese American student, I have much to say about the value differences between the two countries.

American kids love to make money by themselves.Chinese kids always ask for money from their parents.So American kids spend more than they have but Chinese kids spend less money, and they have money left in the bank.

American parents think going to an expensive but famous college is useless.Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good colleges even if it means that they have to sell everything they own.

American girls always take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls always go to art or music groups. In these groups, American students think that B is a gift while Chinese students think that B is a death sentence（死刑）.

American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out with their boyfriends or girlfriends as long as they come home at certain time.Chinese students aren’t allowed to do so in middle or high school.

American parents support and encourage their children at all times while Chinese parents think that criticism （批评）is best for children in the world.So American parents only look at their children’s good side.Chinese parents seem to only see their Children’s bad side.

I don’t want to say which culture is better because both cultures have their pros and cons.

根据短文内容, 判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】American kids make money by themselves but spend less.

【2】Both Chinese and American girls take part in different activities and they think B is OK.

【3】Chinese parents think that criticism is best for their children’s growth.

【4】There are five value differences between the two countries in this passage.

【5】In the writer’s opinion, he loves the American value better.

28、短文填词  根据短文内容和以下提示：1.首字母提示，2.语境提示，3.汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。

Minmin is from a poor family. She has 【1】r   help from Project Hope. 【2】W the Project Hope, she couldn’t continue her studies. Project Hope has changed her 【3】 (生命). She has been a college student for two years. After 【4】 the college, she will 【5】   (工作) for Project Hope. Project Hope has paid for the education of 【6】m   of poor students like Minmin since it【7】s   . Are there 【8】   (一些) children like her around you? What【9】d   do they have? Project Hope can help 【10】 .

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ye Lianping is a retired (退休的) English teacher in Anhui Province. But he doesn’t stop teaching and has worked as a volunteer teacher in Buchen village for over 30 years. For Ye, teaching has ________ been part of his life.

In 1928, Ye was born in Qingdao. When Ye was young, his father worked at the American Embassy (大使馆) in Nanjing, so he had a good ________ to learn fluent (流利的) English from the workers there. Later, he ________ an evening school to teach people to read. In 1978, he started to work as a middle school teacher in Buchen village. Since then, teaching has taken up most of his time. Ye retired at the age of 63, but his love of teaching didn’t ________. Ye offered free English classes to children whose parents worked in other cities.

Ye lives a ________ life with his wife in a small and old house. As he has no child of his own, ________ the children are in need, they can eat and live in Ye’s house for free. To save money for children’s ________, Ye never wastes money, even a bottle of water. However, he uses his money to take his students to visit museums every summer vacation. For Ye, teaching isn’t a tiring job. Instead, he thinks it is important. When he sees his students ________ with others in English in public, he is filled with pride (骄傲) .

In 2012, Ye donated a lot of money to Ye Lianping Scholarship Fund. Deeply ________ by his story, more and more people have come to support him in recent years. Although Ye is over 90 years old, he hopes he can race ________ time to spend as much time as possible on education. “My time is limited and I hope to spend the rest of my life on the podium (讲台). I want to stay with my students,” said Ye.

【1】

A．always

B．never

C．hardly

D．seldom

【2】

A．change

B．challenge

C．character

D．chance

【3】

A．got up

B．came up

C．set up

D．made up

【4】

A．continue

B．spread

C．increase

D．end

【5】

A．wealthy

B．romantic

C．simple

D．secret

【6】

A．whatever

B．whenever

C．wherever

D．whoever

【7】

A．suggestion

B．introduction

C．education

D．instruction

【8】

A．mix

B．communicate

C．agree

D．complain

【9】

A．touched

B．created

C．praised

D．trained

【10】

A．against

B．beyond

C．between

D．across