百色2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、中药学习已进入中学。（enter）（汉译英）

_________________________________

2、Tom used to be short , ?

A. doesn’t B. didn’t he C. did he D. does he.

3、Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.

A．nor

B．but

C．or

D．and

4、- Mr. Smith, could you please tell us ______ the science show?

- Sure. Next Friday.

A. when we attended B. when we will attend

C. when did we attend D. when will we attend

5、I couldn’t understand a ________ word in the movie.

A．rapid

B．loud

C．single

D．magical

6、 ––You must be very excited about going to New York for further study.

–– , but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.

A. I’m sorry      B. Certainly not

C. I don’t know yet D. Well, I should be

7、_____ you do, do it well.

A. Whatever   B. Whenever C. Wherever   D. However

8、The ants were all over the place. I had to ________ my clothes, especially my trousers.

A. brush it off   B. brush them off

C. brush off them   D. brush off it

9、—What did he say in the letter?

—He said he arrived safely and mentioned other matters ______．

A. as well B. too C. as well as D. also

10、Take the exam carefully, you won’t get full marks.

A、so   B、and C、or

11、—Excuse me. Do you know Mr. Wang’s telephone number?

—Sorry. I don’t know. But you can _____ in this telephone book.

A.look it over B.look for it C.look it up D.look after it

12、Something was wrong with my bike, ______ I was late for school.

A. but   B. so   C. or   D. for

13、After a short time，the bad news had____ all over the city and everybody knew it．

A．showed   B．spread   C．covered D．explored

14、Ms Wang ________ many “thank you” cards from her students since she taught them.

A．would receive

B．had received

C．has received

D．received

15、Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media.

A. post B. posted C. to post D. posting

16、 I ________this book for about a month, so I have to return it as soon as possible.

A. have borrowed   B. have kept

C. have bought   D. have posted

17、He_____ the famous film tonight.

A. was going to see   B. will see

C. sees   D. to see

18、—In the past few years, China’s space program ________ a lot.

—That’s true. It sent twelve more astronauts to the space station.

A．achieved

B．is achieving

C．has achieved

19、The teacher________us to do more exercise after studying for a long time.

A.advice B.suggestion C.advised D.suggested

20、I think that ______ English songs is a good way to learn English.

A.watched B.watching C.to watching D.watches

21、— Linda, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called The Sacrifice（《金刚川》）.

— Not now. I ________ my sister with her English.

A．help

B．helped

C．am helping

D．will help

22、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。

A: Hi, Sally. Long time no see. What’s your new school like ?

B:【1】

A: When was it built?

B:【2】

A: Do you like your school?

B: Yes, 【3】

A: Many rules? Like what?

B: 【4】

A: I think students should be allowed to eat outside.

B: 【5】

A: I must be crazy if I can’t use my smartphone!

B: In fact. Most of our students agree with the rules.

A: but we have many rules.

B: I agree. And we can’t use smartphones in school.

C: We all have to work hard in my school.

D: It is a very old and strict school.

E: We are supposed to arrive on time and eat at school.

F: We are allowed to choose our own clothes.

G: It is said that it was built one hundred years ago

23、Shopkeeper: Welcome to Weihua Clothes Store. 【1】

Daniel: I’d like to buy a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming.

Shopkeeper: A happy mum! 【2】

Daniel: She likes white. It looks good on her.

Shopkeeper: All right. What size do you want for your mum?

Daniel: Size 8 is OK.

Shopkeeper: 【3】

Daniel: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?

Shopkeeper: Oh, it’s 398 yuan.

Daniel: What! 398 yuan? 【4】

Shopkeeper: But wait a minute! There a sale today. Everything is half price.

Daniel: Well, that’s great! 【5】 I’m sure she will like it.

A．What about this one?

B．What can I do for you?

C．What's her favorite colour?

D．No problem.

E．That’s a good idea.

F．I’ll take it.

G．I think it’s too expensive

24、   American writer William Arthur Ward said, “Adversity (逆境) causes some men to break; others to break records.” Sa Ye, 18, is one of those who found his way to get out of the terrible situation. Known as “Qizai” or “770” , the teenager is a video game player on the Huya livestreaming platform (直播平台) and gains more than 10,000 yuan every month. However, his success is hard-won.

Sa was born with a serious disease in a poor family in Yunnan Province. This disease makes his body very weak.  He has been unable to walk or even stand since he was 7. Because of his disease, Sa felt lonely and spent most of his time by himself. This started to change after his older cousin gave him a smartphone.

Sa soon became interested in playing the popular video games, like Honor of Kings. Through the game, Sa felt connected with young people and the world outside. “It made him happy again,” said his grandfather.

In 2019 , when his grandmother became quite sick, Sa decided to raise money by livestreaming under the name of DK-770. He trained hard. Although only part of his hands moved freely, he was able to play as well as the other players. “When I can still move my fingers, I want to work hard on my gaming skills and make money to cover the living costs for my parents,” said Sa.

Now with nearly 400,000 fans, Sa dreams to become a better player in the future. “In the game, I’m not worse than others. Instead, I believe that I’m stronger. This is why my name is ‘770’. I want to be a hero like ‘007’ and have the ability to protect my family, ” he said.

【1】What made Sa Ye feel lonely?

A.His poor family. B.His serious disease. C.The video games. D.The livestreaming platform.

【2】What is the reason for Sa Ye’s success?

A.Practising hard. B.Owning a phone. C.Having a new name. D.Acting like a hero.

【3】What does the writer mainly want to tell us from Sa Ye’s story?

A.Disease makes it easier to succeed. B.No one can avoid difficult situations.

C.Everyone can play video games well. D.People should show courage in difficulties.

25、We have to accept（接受）the truth: sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.

For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn’t come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom（智慧）, we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, it’s good for our health.

“Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine,” said Mrs Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. It’s a part of our folk（民间的）culture.”

Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs（肺）and it brings them a lot of fun.

“Sometimes I shout out and others shout back,” said Mrs Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.”

Dr. Peter Smith, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive（积极的） influence on people’s health.

So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.

【1】The underlined word “bear” in Paragraph 2 means “______” in Chinese．

A．纠正   B．铭记   C．忍受 D．杜绝

【2】Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from ______．

A．her parents   B．her teacher

C．Mrs Gu D．Dr. Peter Smith

【3】Where does Mrs. Li shout every day?

A．On a hill B．At a square

C．In her house D．In a park

【4】What does Dr. Peter Smith think of shouting?

A．It’s good exercise especially for kids．

B．It’s great fun.

C．It’s easy to learn.

D．It’s good for people’s health．

【5】The passage is mainly about _________．

A．a shouting lover   B．the advantages of shouting

C．a shouting club D．the history of shouting

26、

Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It is seen as the national drink in China. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.

Green tea is the oldest and most popular tea in China. It has a pale color and a strong flavor（口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular green tea is Longjing, which is produced near West Lake, Hangzhou.

Black tea is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It may be found in tea bags. There are hundreds of flavors of black tea, and it can be used to make hot or iced drinks. Some studies have shown that black tea is just as healthy as green tea; It can help treat stomachaches.

Oolong tea, also known as dark green tea, has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tieguanyin in Fujian and Dongding Oolong in Taiwan are two well-known types of it. Scented tea is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance（芳香）, and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine（茉莉）tea is the most popular of this kind.

Tips of Tea Drinking

Do you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.

※ Drinking it while it’s hot.

※ Don’t drink too much strong tea.

※ The best time to drink tea is between meals.

※ Drink tea couple of hours after taking medicine.

※ Green tea is the best for office workers.

【1】________ is the oldest and most popular tea in China.

A．Oolong tea

B．Scented tea

C．Green tea

【2】Black tea can ________.

A．help people lose weight

B．help treat stomachaches

C．help people sleep well

【3】Dongding Oolong tea is produced in ________.

A．Taiwan

B．Zhejiang

C．Fujian

【4】Scented tea is made of ________.

A．flowers

B．tea leaves

C．tea leaves and flowers

【5】The right way to drink tea is ________.

A．to drink it while it’s cold

B．to drink between meals

C．to drink much strong tea

27、In the last eight years, a lot of bees have disappeared. Scientists have been studying why those bees have been leaving their hives(蜂房)and not returning. They believe that their living environment may be changing.

Now, the US government is stepping in to help fight this problem. President Barack Obama has asked for $50 million(310 million yuan ) in his 2015 budget(预算)to fight this problem, and has announced the start of the Pollinator Health Task Force. This group will work on keeping the US bee population healthy and strong, and will show people what they can do to help bees.

Even though many people may not like bees, they are an important part of how we grow food. As pollinators(花粉传授者), they move from one plant to another. Through pollination, plants can grow seeds(种子)and fruit. It's said that at least 90 kinds of plants including nuts,  fruits and vegetables depend on bees for pollination.

The new Pollinator Health Task Force will work hard to protect bees, and build new hives for pollinators. It also plans to start a public education activity to make more people know the importance of pollinators, and actions that can be taken to protect them. The group will reach out to schools, libraries, museums and so on.

Obama said that helping save the bee population will avoid other losses for the agricultural sector (农业部门), and will help protect the health of the environment.

【1】 What is the major problem that scientists have been studying?

A.  Why a lot of bees can't give birth to babies.

B.  Why many bees won't return after leaving their hives.

C.  Why many hives have disappeared in the last eight years.

D.  What environment bees should live in.

【2】According to scientists，maybe the change of   has caused the problem of bees' disappearance.

A.  time B.  food

C.  weather   D.  their living environment

【3】 What role do bees play in growing food

A.  They pollinate, helping plants grow seeds and fruit.

B.  They can help keep Earth healthy.

C.  They can help plants grow more grains of pollen.

D.  They can make fruit and vegetables grow bigger.

【4】To fight this problem, the Pollinator Health Task Force will do the following EXCEPT   .

A.  make new hives for bees

B.  let more people learn the importance of bees

C.  make people know what they can do to protect bees

D.  make the agricultural sector pay more attention to this problem

28、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Today we will introduce important persons from some countries，and we'll 【1】(讨论)why they're famous.

Confucius was a great teacher and 【2】(思想家)in ancient China. He lived over 2，000 years ago and he was very 【3】(明智的)．We are still 【4】(影响)by his ideas.

William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and 【5】(诗歌)．He is 【6】(著名的)in many countries.【7】(虽然)he died about 400 years ago，his plays are still seen and make a lot of 【8】(有意义)to us.

Mark Twain was an American writer. His 【9】(作品)are studied in schools. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago，and readers still enjoy them very much. I 【10】(相信)he is as famous as Confucius and Shakespeare.

29、Once, a circle (圆环) lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its _______ piece. It was not complete, so it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine _______ the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but _______ of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on _______ for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece and put it into _______. The piece fit _______. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad _______ it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.

Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who _______ everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something _______. He will never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.

We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share ________ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.

【1】

A．miss

B．lose

C．missing

D．losing

【2】

A．at

B．of

C．in

D．along

【3】

A．none

B．all

C．every one

D．each

【4】

A．look

B．looking

C．to look

D．looked

【5】

A．it

B．itself

C．them

D．themselves

【6】

A．perfectly

B．perfect

C．part

D．partly

【7】

A．which

B．whether

C．that

D．what

【8】

A．own

B．has

C．owned

D．have

【9】

A．bad

B．worse

C．good

D．better

【10】

A．kindness

B．sadness

C．happiness

D．illness