普洱2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语_普洱2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
【1】作为护士，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病人。
As a nurse, her work ____________________________the patient.
【2】为了避免再次迟到，他比往常早了20分钟离家。
_______________________________, she left home 20 minutes earlier than usual.
【3】Iphone 6 P 占用的地方比Iphone 4 大得多。
Iphone 6 Plus ________________________________________ than Iphone 4.
【4】阿炳的《二泉映月》百听不厌。
“The Moon Reflected On the 2nd Spring” by Ai Bing can ____________________________________.
【5】家长和老师必须防范学生周边任何可能的危险。
Parents and teachers must ____________________________ the students.
【6】她对音乐很有天赋，她妈经常鼓励她参加《中国好声音》的选拔。
She __________________________music ,her mother often ______________“Voice of China”

2、The pretty girl is my good friend. __________ name is Grace.
A. Her B. His C. Your D. Its
3、—You can not be careful when you are driving a car.
—OK, I will. Thank you.
A. very B. so C. too D. enough
4、Eating more vegetables is good ______ your health．
A. to B. at
C. with D. for
5、--- I want to know if I _________ smoke here.
--- No， you ___________. Can’t you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?
A. shall； won’t B. may； mustn’t
C. can； needn’t D. must； can’t
6、He _________ the poster of the basketball match on the wall just now.
A.put up B.gave up C.set up D.stood up
7、We must keep the room__________ .
A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.clean
8、Fred, could you please _______ the chair? I want to clean the floor.
A．make up
B．pick up
C．lift up
D．fix up
9、I find __________ difficult to keep my room clean.
A．it
B．this
C．that
D．myself
10、— I heard you have a chance to enter that top university in the world?
— .
A. Don’t mention it. B. That’s not the case.
C. What’s up? D. Is that so?
11、How can I ________ you? You’ve lied to me again and again.
A．envy
B．trust
C．notice
D．doubt
12、If anyone _________a scientific giant after Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking.
A.can be called B.called C.can call
13、I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you.
A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether
C. if; That D. if; If
14、___________ exciting news!
A．What
B．What an
C．How
D．How an
15、The guests thought the manager didn’t do ________ to improve the service of the hotel.
A．something
B．everything
C．nothing
D．anything
16、 His aunt wanted to have him _______ the radio, but he had had it ________ already.
A. repair, repair B. to repair, repair
C. repaired, to repair D. repair, repaired
17、The dictionary is ________ to my translation, but that one is ________.
A. great help; helpless
B. a great help; of no help
C. important; of few importance
D. very helpful; of no any use
18、The result is ________ worse than we thought!
A．more
B．even
C．great
19、They are____young children that you can’t look after____many by yourself at the same time.
A.such; so B.so; so C.so; such D.such; such
20、It was a real race________time to get the project done.Luckily,we made it.
A.over B.against C.through D.for
21、If we don’t protect nature, some wild animals ________ die out in the future.
A．may
B．need
C．can’t
D．shouldn’t

22、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Excuse me, sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
B:【1】. You can ask the policeman over there.
A: Thank you all the same.
(A moment later)
A: Excuse me, 【2】?
C: No, there isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the Central Park.
A: 【3】?
C: You can take the No.12 bus.
A: 【4】?
C: About twenty minutes.
A: Is the bus stop near here?
C: Yes. Walk along this road to the end and turn right. Then, you will see the bus stop.
A: Thank you very much.
C: 【5】.
23、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
【1】按照他的说法，人的性格分为四种颜色。
People’s characters ____________________ according to his theory.
【2】听音乐能使人振作或平静。
Listening to music can ____________________.
【3】你学习很努力，看来上那所名牌大学还是很值得一试的。
You are quite hard-working. So it seems that it ____________________ enter the famous
university.
【4】老师告诫我们要及时复习我们所学的知识。
The teacher tells us ____________________ in time.
【5】他的研究多年来仍无任何进展着实令人不解。
I wonder why ____________________ over the years.
【6】你这样年龄的商人是怎样成功保持精力充沛的呢？
How did a businessman of your age ____________________?

24、Plastic is one of the biggest polluters in our environment. And Coca-Cola was named the world’s number one plastic polluter in 2020. The Coca-Cola company is finally taking action to deal with this growing problem.
Though plastic is very useful, it is also an “alien” material to Earth, because the soil cannot turn plastic back into CO₂ and water. And this is not the only problem. When plastic finally does degrade（降解）, thanks to the sun, it produces greenhouse gas emissions（排放物）and harmful chemicals into the environment, only making the climate（气候）even worse.
The Coca-Cola company is working with a Danish company to create 100% recyclable soda bottles instead of plastic ones.
Creating a paper bottle is challenging. The paper bottle must still follow the same safety standards as the plastic bottles. The carbonated liquid（碳酸液体）in the paper bottle needs to be tested in different environments. Moreover, the paper has to meet the needs of different shapes and sizes for different brands.
The first paper bottle will be tested in Hungary this summer. The bottle is made of a single piece of material instead of separate parts, which would make the bottle weaker. Because paper cannot come into direct contact with the drink, the bottle still includes a（recyclable）plastic inside and cap. However, how to make the paper cap is still unclear yet.
Even if the paper bottles are successful, it will be some time before companies use them instead of plastic that is cheap and easy-to-produce. However, Coca-Cola’s steps are still steps towards a brighter future.
【1】What can we know about plastic according to the passage?
A．Plastic is a kind of special alien material.
B．Plastic bottles are less useful than paper bottles.
C．Plastic can’t be turned back into CO₂ and water in the soil.
D．The Coca-Cola company made plastic the biggest polluter.
【2】The first two paragraphs aims to ________.
A．tell us what the environment is like now
B．explain why Coca-Cola is making paper bottles
C．recommend us not to use plastic bottles any more
D．introduce the situation of environment in 2020 to us
【3】Which is TRUE about paper bottles by the Coca-Cola Company?
A．It’s more expensive to use paper bottles.
B．They will be put into use this summer.
C．They follow new safety standards.
D．Each part of the bottles is made of paper.
【4】The underlined word “steps” refers to ________.
A．different tests on paper bottles
B．high technology in making paper bottles
C．confidence in dealing with plastic pollution
D．tries at protecting the environment
25、If you want to see a thing well，touching can help you to “see” it better.
Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands，you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass ball is. When you learn all these about the ball，you really see it well.
With your skin，you can feel better. For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two different coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand，too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops，we touch things that we might buy. To see something well，we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things，too. You know this when you walk on warm sand，cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say，“ Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet，the clothes on your body，the air on your skin.
If you want to see better，reach out and touch it. Then you will really see!
【1】The underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代)_________.
A. a glass ball is round B. a glass ball is smooth and cool
C. a glass ball is smooth，cool and heavy D. a glass ball is round，smooth，cool and heavy
【2】From Paragraph(段落)4 and 5，we can know that______.
A. we have to touch something in order to see it well
B. we never touch things that we might buy in shops
C. the bottoms of our feet can’t feel cool grass
D. we can see “Do touch!” in all museums
【3】By touching things，you can_______ .
A. have a strange feeling B. know how to reach out your hand
C. learn more about them D. tell what colors they really are
【4】________can be the best title of the passage.
A. Feeling by Seeing B. To See or to Feel
C. Ways of Touching D. To See Better-Touch
26、 Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine on Oct. 5. She found a medicine that cures the deadly disease called malaria(疟疾). Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person to get the Nobel Prize in natural science.
Tu found artemisinin (青篙素) in sweet wormwood(青篙) back in 1971. She spent the following years trying to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer from malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Today, artemisinin is still the most useful medicine that fights against malaria.
When Tu joined the national research team to find the malaria medicine in the 1960s and the 1970s, things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment then. Tu used to medicines by taking taking them herself. Tu’s team searched old Chinese medicine books by hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes (配方).
To do research, Tu also had to travel a lot. Once she returned to her family after six months away from home. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. However, Tu never complained. “ I feel rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.
【1】Malaria is a kind of .
A. food B. deadly disease C. cancer
【2】How many people shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
【3】Tu Youyou found artemisinin .
A. at the age of 40
B. after an American scientist found it
C.When she joined the national research team in the 1960s
【4】Why did Tu use to test the medicine by taking them herself?
A. Because she liked to do so.
B. Because someone forced her.
C. Because she didn’t have good equipment.
【5】Which is True according to this passage?
A. About 100 million people die from malaria every year.
B. Old Chinese medicine books are useless.
C. Tu’s little daughter didn’t know her after she left home for six months.
27、Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data (数据) speed, one can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data trans- mission (传输)to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Eyen airplanes will become“smart”in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will also be easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now let’s get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
【1】How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G?
A．15 seconds.
B．8 seconds.
C．10 minutes.
D．2 hours.
【2】The underlined word“remotely”means ________ in Chinese.
A．快速地
B．高效地
C．远程地
D．科学地
【3】From the last paragraph, we can know that ________.
A．4G is no more used in our daily life now
B．the writer is worried about the coming of 5G
C．with 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one day
D．in the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life
【4】5G will make the following things more and more popular ________.
A．self-driving cars
B．“smart”airplanes
C．online classes
D．hospitals without doctors
【5】About 5G, ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A．to be used for free
B．super-fast data speed
C．to connect everyone and everything together
D．to make life more convenient than 4G

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In 2008, an Indian film Slumdog Millionaire(《贫民窟的百万富翁》) won an Oscar a【1】. It tells the story of a poor young man who wins the top prize on a TV game show. Now, in r【2】 life, there is a “slumdog millionaire” too. An Indian office worker has b【3】 the first person to win the＄1 million top prize on the Indian TV game show Who Wants to be a Millionaire.
The w【4】, Sushil Kumar, is 27 years old. He works as a computer operator in a government office. He earns around only $120 every month. His house is almost broken and he had a lot of loans (贷款) to be repaired. He e【5】 watched the TV game show at a neighbour’s house, because his family is too poor to a【6】 a television set.
People are i【7】 in how Kumar will use the prize. Kumar said that he was going to r【8】 his house and fulfill a few basic needs. He would also use part of the prize to study f【9】 the civil service（公务员）exams. “I love reading,” Kumar said in an interview after his win. “Before winning the prize, I c【10】 buy many books, but now, I will make a huge library.”

29、Much meaning can be shown clearly with our eyes. So it is often said that eyes can _________.
Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may _________ a stranger, but not too long. And if he is feeling that he is being stared at, he may feel _________.
The same thing happens in daily life. If you are looked at by others for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If _________ goes wrong, you will feel angry to other’s stare at you that way. Eyes do speak right?
Look at someone too long may seem to be rude and impolite. _________ things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a _________ for half a minute, it means that he wishes to attract her attention and make her know that he _________ her. In fact, some lovers may like looking at each other for a long time to show the _________ that words cannot express.
However, the usual eye for two people in the _________ is that the speaker will only look at the listener once in a while, in order to _________ that the listener does pay attention to what he is speaking, to tell him that he is caring about the listener.
【1】
A．see
B．hear
C．speak
【2】
A．look at
B．look for
C．look after
【3】
A．unfamiliar
B．uncomfortable
C．unhealthy
【4】
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
【5】
A．But
B．And
C．Or
【6】
A．woman
B．stranger
C．kid
【7】
A．forgets
B．misses
C．enjoys
【8】
A．saying
B．feeling
C．finding
【9】
A．competition
B．conversation
C．information
【10】
A．suggest
B．show
C．check