保亭2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我怀疑老师是否注意到了我的语法错误。

___________________________.

2、—Will he come to the meeting next week?

—________ he will, but I am not sure.

A．Perhaps

B．Finally

C．Exactly

D．Really

3、I have a sister. ________ name is Lingling.

A. His   B. Her   C. Its   D. Your

4、—Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping?

—He’s called “the Father of Hybrid Rice” and he helped save ______ China ______ the world from hunger.

A．not only；but also

B．either；or

C．neither；nor

D．whether；or not

5、 It’s _______ for us to finish the work in a day. We need at least three days.

A. impossible B. excellent C. cruel

6、Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today. You should keep the ________.

A.secret B.money C.address D.grade

7、—How about having a small party after the exam?

—________. We really need to relax.

A.With pleasure B.Have a great time C.Sounds exciting D.Thank you

8、—Why does Sandy look sad these days?

—Because her grandfather ________ two weeks ago.

A．took away

B．went away

C．put away

D．passed away

9、I_________playing this piece of music many times, so I can play it very well now.

A.practiced B.have practiced C.practice

10、My cousin hasn’t found out ________.

A．what’s wrong with his computer

B．what should he do with his broken bike

C．how long he has fallen in love with Rose

D．which was the way to the nearest bus stop

11、Tianjin is one of largest cities in China.

A.a; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; /

12、—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?

—Sure. Go along this street and turn left, it's on your left.

A．how can I get to the library

B．how I can get to the library

C．where is the library

13、Wu Dajing is a short track speed skater. He ______to practise skating when he was ten years old.

A.begins B.will begin C.began D.has begun

14、Dr. Li was so looking at the Internet that he forgot the time.

A. carefully   B. careful   C. busily   D. busy

15、—What happened this morning?

—A woman was found   in her house. She was attacked with a knife and bled to   .

A.dead; died B.dead; death C.death; died D.died; death

16、----Turn on the radio.

----__________?

----I asked you to turn on the radio.

A. Excuse me. B. Sorry

C. Don’t you D. Pardon me.

17、Thanks to the ______English course , I can live in the USA easily.

A. two-months   B. one months’   C. one month’s   D. two month’s

18、The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others________.

A．blindly

B．unwillingly

C．closely

D．carefully

19、--- _____ can people communicate with each other if they can’t speak? --- By using _____.

A. What; speech   B. What; speeches

C. How; gesture D. How; gestures

20、He is such ________ honest boy that we always believe what he says.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

21、---What do you think of ____ talent show in our school? ---I should say it was ___ great success.

A. /; a   B. a; the   C. the; /   D. the; a

22、A: Mike, you look upset. What has happened to you?

B: I argued with my parents. There are too many rules in my family. I really can’t【1】them.

A: They are too strict with you but you want to make【2】for yourself, don’t you?

B: Yes. I’m interested in music, and I dreamed of being a musician. But my parents【3】with me. They don’t allow me to practice my favorite music.

A: Why don’t you promise them that you will keep a good balance between your study and dream?

B: I did that, but it didn’t【4】 at all Now they still doubt whether I can keep my words or not.

A: Being a successful musician needs lots of hard work. By the way, what kind of music do you like?

B: I【5】Marimba（马林巴琴）to the other musical instruments. What about you?

A: Piano. I like classical music. It makes me feel peaceful and relaxed. I can forget about my tiring work.

B: Well, if you like the piano music, this CD must be right for you. My uncle gave it me.

A: Oh, it’s by LangLang. I like him and I can get much【6】when I listen to it, because his music is moving and energetic. He is well-known for his intelligence by musicians from all over the world.

B: Wow. I guess he must be【7】in playing the piano，and at the same time, work very hard.

A: Not exactly. When he was young, his teacher said he was not the right person to play the piano. But he didn’t give up.【8】,he pushed himself very hard to learn the piano.

B: He is really unusual. But it’s a【9】that I know nothing about him.

A: Would you【10】me some tine to enjoy the CD together?

B: Sure, I can’t wait any longer.

23、Ⅷ.用适当的句子补全对话

A: Excuse me. 【1】 ? 

B: Sure. Go along this street, walk about three blocks, and turn right onto Green Street. You’ll see a restaurant. The drugstore is just across from it.

A: 【2】? 

B: About twenty-five minutes’ walk.

A: Can I take a bus?

B: Yes. 【3】  . 

A: The No.3 bus, I see.  【4】? 

B: Oh, the bus stop is on the other side of the street.

A: 【5】. 

B: You are welcome.

24、   You may charge(充电) your phone every day, but do you clean your phone as much? Whatever your hands touch, your phones touch. It has been discovered that some phones have 18 times more bacteria and viruses(细菌病毒) than any surface in a public restroom. So it won’t surprise you that a 2011 University of London study found that one in six of our phones have bacteria and viruses on them.

The research on bacteria and viruses led to the invention of PhoneSoap. It is not actually liquid(液体). It is a phone charger that uses the electromagnetic radiation(辐射) to kill 99.9 percent of bacteria and viruses, cleaning your phone while it charges.

“Certain types of bacteria and viruses are really on our phones,” says Wes Barnes, the PhoneSoap founder. “It would be the fastest, most powerful way to kill them.”

PhoneSoap looks like a little metal suitcase. Your phone rests in to charge and get cleaned at the same time. Instead of plugging your phone into the wall, you’d plug it into the PhoneSoap charger box. The process only takes a few minutes but, Barnes says, “The idea is that you can leave it in there overnight if you want to keep charging. and it cleans the phone fully.”

The founder found the right companies and then started shipping the product in late November. By last week’s International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, PhoneSoap was very popular with people. The founder has left his present job and is selling PhoneSoap without a stop. “We sell out PhoneSoap every day, and we will try to provide enough PhoneSoap,” Barnes says. “It’s been a great challenge.”

【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

A．phones can be very dirty

B．phones are where bacteria are born

C．most phones are attacked by bacteria

D．phones store more bacteria in a restroom

【2】According to the passage, PhoneSoap ________.

A．takes a whole night to kill bacteria

B．deals with bacteria with radiation

C．is a kind of liquid

D．has to be plugged into the wall to work

【3】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Methods of cleaning phones.

B．Tips on charging phones quickly.

C．Soap killing harmful bacteria on phones.

D．A phone charger keeping your phone clean.

25、Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.

The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.

The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.

This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead of

losing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.

【1】During the test, the people were given_____________.

A. no breakfast at all

B. different foods or sometimes none

C. very rich breakfasts

D. a little food for breakfast

【2】The results show that __________________

A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies.

B. breakfast has little to do with a person's work.

C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.

D. Fat people should have little for breakfast

【3】According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast, you will___________.

A. be healthier   B. work better

C. lose weight   D. do nothing worse

【4】The best title for this passage is__________.

A. How to Lose Weight

B. Breakfast Helps You Get Weight

C. Breakfast Is Good for Health

D. Don’t Have Breakfast

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast

B. Having breakfast will not make you put on weight.

C. If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.

D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.

26、Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.

Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child’s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb (麻木的) to new stimulation (刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.

The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they’d felt cold water at first.

Another block to awareness is the obsession (痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a “ruby-crowned kinglet” and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.

The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what’s around them. I asked them what they’d seen. “Oh, a few birds,” they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.

Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.

【1】According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more _________.

A．anxious to do wonders

B．sensitive to others’ feelings

C．likely to develop unpleasant habits

D．eager to explore the world around them

【2】What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?

A．To avoid jumping to conclusions.

B．To stop complaining all the time.

C．To follow the teacher’s advice.

D．To admit mistakes honestly.

【3】Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?

A．The natural beauty isn’t attractive to them.

B．They focus on arriving at the camp in time.

C．The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.

D．They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.

【4】In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should _________.

A．fill our senses to feel the wonders of the world

B．get rid of some bad habits in our daily life

C．open our mind to new things and ideas

D．try our best to protect nature

27、Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.

When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today."

Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know? I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.

读文章，选择最佳答案

【1】This story tells us __________.

A. how Effendi fooled the king   B. when the king would die

C. why the Prime Minister died   D. that Effendi knew the date of everyone's death

【2】The Prime Minister died because __________.

A. Effendi killed him   B. Effendi said he would die

C. he was badly ill   D. he fell off a horse

【3】Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death?

A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.

B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.

C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.

D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.

【4】The king let Effendi go because __________.

A. he hoped to live a long life   B. he was afraid of Effendi

C. he didn't believe Effendi's words   D. he knew they would die two days later

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.

B. The king was afraid of death.

C. Effendi didn't know when the king would die.

D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.

28、   假定你是魏华， 你的新西兰朋友David对中医很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，向他推荐即将在你校11月6日举办的"传统中医进校园"的宣传活动，请他关注线上相关的信息，每空一词

29、Today's Topic

Parents are asked to guard school gates every morning. Do you think it’s reasonable?

【1】A. harder B. longer C. farther D. higher

【2】A. waiting for B. talking with C. listening to D. depending on

【3】A. What’s more B. As a result C. For the time being   D. At last

【4】A. excuse B. way C. proof D. culture

【5】A. bravely B. excitedly C. confidently D. faithfully

【6】A. emotions B. methods C. opinions D. reasons