塔城地区2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】无论发生什么事情，我都会支持你上大学。

No matter what happens, I will ______ _______ _______ _________ the university.

【2】我不反对做兼职工作。

I ________ ________ ________ having part-time jobs.

【3】有些孩子花大量时间玩电脑游戏。

Some children____ much time ____ computer games.

【4】她对待工作一直都很认真。

She is always _________ _________ her work.

【5】太多的家庭作业妨碍了他们的业余爱好。

Too much homework got_______ ______ _______of their hobbies.

2、________ I know, Tom is the best student in his school.

A. As far as  B. As soon as

C. As well as D. As long as

3、Jenny is on holiday now. Could you tell me _____.

A. when will she come back

B. when she will come back

C. when she came back

4、— Do you know that beautiful young lady? — Yes, ________is my English teacher．

A．she B．her C．he D．it

5、Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks _______ for their fins(鱼翅).

A. were killed   B. have killed

C. are killed   D. will kill

6、He will call you at once as soon as he ________ in Tianjin.

A．arrives

B．will arrive

C．gets

D．will get

7、 Her mother couldn’t afford_______ Mary’s education after her father’s_________.

A. to pay for, death

B. paying for, dead

C. paying for, die

8、—John did a great job in the basketball game!

—It’s not surprising. Being tall has given him a（n）________ over the other players.

A．adventure

B．victory

C．advantage

9、Pansy made a promise _____ an article on detectives．

A.write B.to write C.writing D.wrote

10、—Would you please provide some information ________ us about the sports meeting?

—Sure. It will start ________ the morning of September 29th.

A．with, in

B．for, on

C．with, on

11、Look! Some milk ___________ in the teacher’s cup.

A.am B.are C.is D.be

12、—I hope you will have a __________ journey for London.

—Thank you.

A.please B.pleased C.pleasant D.pleasure

13、---“ Tom often makes his little sister __________ . ”

--- “ Don’t you know his little sister was made __________ by him just now ? ”

A. cry , cry B. to cry , to cry

C. to cry , cry   D. cry , to cry

14、It is said that it will be rainy tomorrow. I don’t think we can go for a picnic ________ the bad weather.

A．through

B．because

C．because of

D．therefore

15、— Tony, may I have a talk with you now?

— Sure. Oh, it’s noisy here. Let’s go ______.

A.quiet somewhere B.somewhere quiet

C.quiet anywhere D.anywhere quiet

16、---My bike is broken. May I go ________ yours?  ---Sorry, mine __________ broken down.

A. on, is B. by, is

C. on, has D. by, has

17、The government is trying to take action to help ________ poor all over the country.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

18、‘My father bought me a new watch yesterday. ’It is a structure of_________.

A. S+V+P   B. S+V+IO+DO   C. S+V+DO+CO   D. S+V+DO

19、He was ________ weak ________ he couldn’t go on working.

A. so; that   B. very; that

C. such; that   D. too; to

20、The poor little dog is so weak that it will die   it can be sent to the SPAC at once.

A.since B.because C.unless D.when

21、—When did you realize your pet dog was not with you?

—______ I arrived home.

A．Until

B．Not until

C．Since

D．While

22、工人们直到完成了国庆60年大典的所有准备工作才离开。

The workers______ they finished all the work of China’s 60th National celebration.

23、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

【1】The teacher told us that practice ___________(make) perfect in learning.

【2】He _______(write) a novel last month, I wonder if he has finished it.

【3】“The Belt and Road Initiatives(一带一路)”_________ (connect) China to the world in the near future.

【4】Humans ______ (pollute) the earth all the time and there is not enough clean air clean water..

【5】I don’t know what I should pay attention to _________ (reduce) the pollution.

【6】Why can’t you just believe me? I ___________ (tell) you everything I know!

【7】There’s no doubt that those islands in the South China Sea__________ (discover) first by Chinese.

【8】Nobody spent more time than Audrey Hepburn did ________(work) closely with the UNICEF.

24、

Do you know who was described as “superhuman” by the great inventor and astronomer Galileo? It was Archimedes who solved the king’s problem of the golden crown while taking a bath. He was perhaps one of the most outstanding scientists in the world. He was a mathematician, physicist, engineer, weapon designer and inventor. He was wise in philosophy, active in mathematics and physics. He was also recognized as one of the finest engineers of his time. He was born on the island of Sicily in the city of Syracuse around the year 287 BC and died in 212 BC.

Archimedes showed great love for mathematics. He made many discoveries. For example, he determined the exact value of pi. He invented and developed methods similar to calculus (微积分) and used them to find the area of a circle and an accurate estimation (估计值) of the value of pi.

Today he is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions. One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels. One of its first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship. It is still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places. This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine.

Can you imagine counting the sand in the universe? Archimedes once tried to calculate the number of sand grains in the universe. Obviously, it was impossible but it goes to show that he was too smart. His intellectual curiosity and achievements to mathematics, in general, would go on to encourage other mathematicians as well. Most of his achievements were by far ahead of his time. Archimedes was in deed a genius.

【1】What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?

A．A brief introduction to Archimedes.

B．Archimedes’ discoveries in maths.

C．The great inventions of Archimedes.

D．Archimedes’ study on the universe.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3?

A．A leaking ship.

B．Water from low places.

C．The Archimedes’ Screw.

D．The functioning flying machine.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A．Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age of 75.

B．Leonardo da Vinci and Archimedes developed the functioning flying machine.

C．The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places.

D．Archimedes’ achievements will continue to encourage generations of mathematicians.

【4】What might be the best title for the article?

A．Archimedes and Inventions

B．Archimedes and Mathematics

C．The Achievements of Archimedes

D．The Life Experience of Archimedes

25、Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.

True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help，you will treat him to dinner，and when you have to protect yourself，you will put your friends in a difficult situation.

In fact，true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts（心）.

True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine，water is tasteless，but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day，but are connected in heart every minute.

True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter，it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you，not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.

True friendship has nothing to do with fame，power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential，but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success，but are his crutch to live through difficulties.

True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents，your spouse，and your children，who take care of you and make your life happy. However，you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them，you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

True friends stay in your heart，rather than at your side；they know you more than yourself，and try to better you.

Once you have found such a true friend，do treasure（珍惜）him. If your true friend disappears，how can you make the sound of your heart understood？

【1】The writer feels sad because some people .

A. don’t treasure friendship

B. make wrong friends

C. don’t understand friendship

D. blame their friends

【2】The writer speaks of water because .

A. it is important to our life

B. it has no taste

C. it is easy to get

D.it stays with us every day

【3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“   ”.

A.busy B. powerful

C.helpful D. quiet

【4】According to the passage，true friends may help you   .

A. achieve success   B. enjoy mental health

C.understand them better   D. live a happy life

26、

【1】Which country will welcome Saturday first, Canada, China, the UK or Egypt?

A．Egypt

B．Canada

C．China

D．The UK

【2】If it is 8: 00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is ________ in eastern Canada.

A．4:00 a.m.

B．12:00 noon

C．2:00 p.m.

D．12:30 p.m.

【3】Which statement(陈述) is True according to the passage?

A．Muslims in Egypt like shopping on Friday.

B．When it is 6:00 a.m. in Egypt, it is 2:00 p.m. in China.

C．The children in Scotland and China are having lessons at 12:00 noon.

D．While Canadian children in the east are waking up, children in Scotland are having lessons.

27、There are many unusual customs around the world. If you travel there, it’s important for you to know about them.

Greece

If children are changing their teeth, instead of saving their teeth and placing them under a pillow (枕头) for the tooth fairy (仙子) to collect, Greek children’s teeth are thrown to the roof of their homes. This unusual tradition is thought to bring good luck for the family, as well as a healthy tooth for the child!

China

When dining with locals and traveling in cities, it’s important to give out gifts as a way of saying thank you. But remember to avoid giving them the following gifts: clocks, handkerchiefs (手帕) , shoes and anything white or black. It may seem like a good way of saying thank you for their lovely treat, but they are each strongly connected with death and funerals. A proper gift to pass on to show your thanks is delicious sweets or fresh tea.

Thailand

This is probably one of the most unusual customs to look out for, but it’s also a lot of fun—especially for your kids! Every November, in the town of Lop Buri, the locals lay out fresh fruit, cakes and candies on top of tables that line the streets. But these mouth—watering treats aren’t for the people, they’re for the native Macaque monkeys to enjoy. This strange but wonderful celebration is called the Monkey Buffet Festival, and is a must—see on a trip to Thailand.

【1】How do children often deal with their changed teeth in Greece?

A．They are placed under the pillows.

B．They are saved by a fairy.

C．They are thrown to the roof of their homes.

D．They are given to a fairy directly.

【2】If you are going to give a gift to your Chinese friend, which one of the following CANNOT you choose?

A．Red flowers.

B．Chocolate.

C．Green tea.

D．A white cup.

【3】What does the underlined word “they” refer to?

A．The locals who treat you well.

B．The persons who are traveling.

C．The gifts that shouldn’t be given to friends.

D．The unusual customs in China.

【4】What can we see in Thailand every November?

A．People treat monkeys with delicious food.

B．Monkeys help people make delicious food

C．People and monkeys enjoy delicious food together.

D．Monkeys help people treat visitors.

【5】Where can we find the passage?

A．In a science book.

B．In a culture magazine.

C．In a collection of novels.

D．On a movie poster.

28、“Where there is a will, there is a way." Perhaps not many students can【1】 (理解) this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha. He has become an example of【2】 (年轻的) people because of his story of【3】(成功).

Michael Ha was【4】 (出生) in a very poor family. His parents couldn't find work in Britain because they spoke【5】 (很少的) English. The whole family had to live in a small house in a poor area in the【6】(东部) of London. Growingup was not easy for him, but he never gave up.

At the age of 【7】 (十), he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy,【8】(也). He studied at a school that used to be called "the worst school in Britain".【9】 (然而), young Michael made a decision to do well in all the【10】 (科目) at school. Once he made a bet with his friend to learn further math. As a result, after spending three months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in further math. What a great boy!

Now, Michael is the star medical student in Cambridge and has won a prize for his excellent grade. He says he still has a long way to go.

29、完形填空。

George and Betty didn’t have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn’t have a ________  , so she was always finding ways to save money.

She  ________ vegetables in her garden so that she wouldn’t have to buy any. She made sandwiches for George to ________ to work so that he wouldn’t have to buy his lunch. Every day George took the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long trip  ________ the bus was slow because of the traffic. One day, the traffic was  even  ________ than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” thought George.

The next day  ________ work he decided to have a try. He went to the bus stop but didn’t take the bus. He ran along beside it on the sidewalk. He had to run quite fast to ________ the bus. He arrived home. Betty was ________to see him panting (喘气). She was worried. “What’s the matter?” she asked. “I ran along beside the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars and fifty cents without paying the fare.” He thought it would make Betty ________ , but it didn’t. “________  didn’t you run beside a taxi?” she said. “You would have saved six dollars!”

【1】A. work   B. job   C. child   D. house

【2】A. grew   B. gave     C. bought     D. knew

【3】A. make  B. carry     C. bring     D. take

【4】A. or   B. and   C. but D. so

【5】A. larger   B. bigger      C. worse   D. better

【6】A. after   B. before     C. finished  D. began

【7】A. get out of B. get along with  C. come up with   D. catch up with

【8】A. excited B. surprised    C. interested     D. bored

【9】A. tired B. sad   C. clean     D. happy

【10】A. When    B. What   C. Why       D. Where