宝鸡2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、很多和我同年的学生发现很难在功课和爱好之间保持平衡。

________________________________________________.

2、People at the airport didn’t leave ________ the lady got on the car.

A．if

B．because

C．or

D．till

3、-Nancy, do you__________to watch scary movies ?

- No. I don't. They always make me have bad dreams at night!

A. refuse   B. dare   C. rush

4、Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it.

A.is wasted B.will be wasted C.was wasted D.wasted

5、As we know，none of uslikes pollution.

A. no one B. not everyone C. someone D. nothing

6、— Do you know Ruiyun Mountain? The air there is fresh and the river is clear.

— ________. Let’s go there.

A．I don’t think so

B．Sounds great

C．Good luck

7、A number of students _______ in the hall. And the number of them ______ 80.

A．is, is

B．is, are

C．are, is

D．are, are

8、— What a nice cake Millie has made!

— Yeah. ________ the colour ________ the smell of her cake is wonderful.

A．Both; and

B．Either; or

C．Neither; nor

D．Not only; but also

9、Jane was able to play the piano years ago. The underlined part means .

A. can B. would C. will   D. could

10、I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little .

A.patience B.time C.wait D.rest

11、— up, Gina. It’s seven thirty.

— One more minute, Mum.

A. Get B. Put C. Turn   D. Set

12、I don’t like making speeches. I feel talking in front of many people.

A.friendly   B.tired C.happy D.nervous

13、Though Zhong Nanshan is in his 80s, he makes a great ________ to the medical development.

A．celebration

B．contribution

C．conversation

D．collection

14、Listen! Grandpa _________ in the living room now.

A.is singing B.was singing C.sing D.sings

15、—The air in the morning is so fresh that I ________ early to exercise.

—Me, too. And I went for a walk in the park near my home.

A．get up

B．get on

C．get into

16、--Could you tell me ____?

--Until tomorrow afternoon．

A. how long you will stay there

B. how soon you will stay there

C. when will you stay there

D. how often will you stay there

17、The paper ________ wood．

A．is made from

B．be made of

C．is made from of

D．be made up of

18、They seemed to be too busy _________ to us.

A. practising speaking   B. to practise speaking

C. practising to speak   D. to practise to speak

19、—Do you know what is Special Forces-style Tourism (特种兵式旅游)?

—It is a new way of travelling ________ is about seeing a lot of places while spending as little money and time as possible.

A．which

B．who

C．what

D．/

20、－I hear _____ your grandpa _____ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.

－Right, just as many old people do in our city.

A. not only; but also  B. either; or

C. neither; nor D. both; and

21、-- Hello, is Tom at home?

-- No, he isn’t. He ______ to his uncle’s house.

A. will go B. has been   C. has gone

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, David! I haven't seen you for many years.【1】?

B: Oh, I have been to London and lived with my parents. They work there.

A: Tm very glad to see you again. You have changed a lot 【2】.

B: That’s true. But now I prefer long hair.

A: You look beautiful with long hair. 【3】?

B: Yes, I used to be very shy. 【4】.

A: That's great! Communication skills are very necessary for us.

B: I agree with you. I remember you used to go to school in your father's car，didn't you?

A: Yes, I did. 【5】 .Bike riding is great exercise and it’s also a good way to protect the environment.

B: That’s really nice.

23、补全对话

(A)从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello, Jim! Have you seen Eric?

B: No, I haven’t. What’s up?

A: I have found a yellow jacket on the playground.  【1】

B: It can’t be his. The jacket is much too small for him.

A:  【2】  I saw him on the playground just now.

B: But Tony’s jacket is black.

A:  【3】

B: Let me have a look. Oh, it must be John’s.

A:  【4】

B: Look! I found this student ID card in one of the pockets.

A: 【5】  Let’s go and give it to him.

B: OK. He must be in the library. Let’s go.

24、   Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:

Diagram(1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.

Diagram(2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)

Diagram(3): Different TV programs people like.

【1】People aged spend the least time surfing the Internet every week.

A.7—16 B.17—30 C.31—55 D.over 56

【2】How many people go to the library on Mondays?

A.About 20%. B.About 40%. C.About 60%. D.More than 80%.

【3】The word “attendance” in Diagram(2) means “ in the library”.

A.the hours people spend B.the days people spend

C.the number of people D.the number of books

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?

A.The fewest people like watching music programs.

B.Sports are the most people’s favorite programs.

C.People seldom go to the library on weekdays.

D.Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.

【5】The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .

A.what people do every day B.how people spend their free time

C.people’s different lifestyles D.people’s different habits

25、Mrs Smith is a 32-year-old woman. She comes from England. She has blond hair, a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium height. Mrs Smith looks much younger than other women who are of the same age. Some think she is only 25 years old.

Mrs Smith is our English teacher. Though she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible teacher. She is very strict with us in class. But after class, she is friendly to us all. I remember one winter morning she was ill, but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all of us listened to her much more carefully than usual.

Mrs Smith teaches us very well. Her classes are always funny and interesting. All of us love her and her class.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）误（B）

【1】Mrs Smith comes from China.

【2】Mrs Smith is 25 years old now.

【3】Mrs Smith is thin and of medium height.

【4】Mrs Smith teaches us once a week.

【5】All of her students love her and her classes.

26、In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies (自拍照). The best ones show a female monkey smiling toothily for the camera. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.

Nobody knew they would create a copyright battle three years later.

Last month, Wikimedia Commons put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slater’s permission. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.

However, Wikimedia Foundation—the organization behind Wikimedia Commons—refused Slater’s request. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.

What’s more, monkeys don’t own copyright. “US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can’t ask for copyright,” said Katherine Maher, Chief Communications Officer of Wikimedia.

Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera. He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money to travel to Indonesia; and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him the author of the picture, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys could be regarded as his assistant, Slater said.

As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. Who do you think will win this interesting battle?

【1】 What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. Some monkeys grabbed Slater’s camera.

B. Slater took photos of the monkeys and sold them.

C. The photos taken by Slater became popular on the Internet.

【2】The underlined word “copyright” in the second paragraph probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 网络 B. 版权   C. 材料

【3】The copyright battle of the photos began in ______.

A. 2011   B. 2012   C. 2014

【4】Who owns the copyright of the photos according to Wikimedia?

A. The monkeys. B. David J. Slater. C. Nobody.

【5】What is the story main about?

A. A copyright battle over photos taken by monkeys.

B. Why Wikipedia refused to take down some photos.

C. How the photos taken by monkeys became popular online.

27、Tahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in the South Pacific (太平洋). It covers 1,045 square kilometers and has a population of 183,600. The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold. It’s always warm and humid (潮湿的).

Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming. They welcome visitors with music, dance and flowers. The Tiare Tahiti flower, which can only be found in Tahiti, is used for greeting arriving visitors and returning family. It’s popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears.

In Tahiti, there are always a lot of things to do and to see. Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for diving (潜水). In the waters, you can meet all kinds of colorful fish and many other living things that you can’t name. Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity. You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer hand-feed the sharks, or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat. If you want to find a place to swim, have a sun bath or admire the beautiful sunset, Pointe Venus Lighthouse, is a great choice. It is a black sand beach.

In the evening, you can have Tahitian food, Chinese food and French-style dishes at To’ata, a square with many small restaurants. All kinds of fruit juice can be found everywhere. Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters. Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table. They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you.

Tahiti, an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all, is waiting for you.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】Tahiti, the largest island in the world, has pleasant weather.

【2】Tahitian people use flowers to greet arriving visitors.

【3】Visitors can feed the sharks by themselves.

【4】Visitors can enjoy themselves in over-water hotels.

【5】The passage is mainly written for scientists.

28、   People have been celebrating Christmas for years. However, only a small number of people knew it at the 【1】 (begin) of the 19th century. Thanks to Charles Dickens and his great work – Christmas carol, Christmas became one of the most popular 【2】 (festival) around the world.

At the age of 31, Charles was a well-known writer with 4 children. But life wasn’t easy for him. His last novel didn’t seem 【3】 (sell) well. What was 【4】 (bad), his friends kept borrowing money 【5】 him and his wife was going to give birth to their fifth baby…He wondered 【6】 he could afford it or not. On an October evening, he walked along the Thames(泰晤士河) lonely and unhappy, hoping to find inspirations for his next book. The moment he saw the terrible living conditions of homeless people, he came up with 【7】 idea. Why not write a story to encourage people in need before Christmas?

【8】 (lucky), this book became a great success. Up to now it 【9】 (spread) to non-English speaking countries. People all like his books 【10】 the spirit of his stories is always truth, goodness and beauty in humans.

29、If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But  ______  from Xi'an did it.

On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University _____ the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this _______.  Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of  ______  tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.

To  ______  , many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and  ______  got one chance. "We were sad when they said  ______  . But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he  ______  25 yuan.

Some made use of their talents  ______  singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped  ______  . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）. "This showed it's  ______  to learn a special skill," he said.

Living was hard, ______ finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a ______ time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned  _____to persuade （说服） others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, "he said, "we would  _____all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet."

【1】A. teachers   B. students   C. workers   D. waiters

【2】A. took a look at   B. took photos of   C. took care of   D. took part in

【3】A. activity   B. party   C. celebration   D. festival

【4】A. easy   B. hard   C. perfect   D. secret

【5】A. make trouble   B. make paper   C. make money   D. make music

【6】A. finally   B. quickly   C. recently   D. suddenly

【7】A. hello   B. thanks   C. yes   D. no

【8】A. borrowed   B. paid   C. got   D. spent

【9】A. by   B. from   C. with   D. about

【10】A. him   B. her   C. them   D. us

【11】A. important   B. difficult   C. possible   D. interesting

【12】A. or   B. if   C. as   D. hut

【13】A. long   B. short   C. right   D. wrong

【14】A. where   B. why   C. how   D. when

【15】A. show   B. bring   C. afford   D. give