怀化2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、她不知道如何在学习和爱好之间取得平衡。

______________________________

2、—Do you know how to get the main idea of a passage in a rapid way?

—Reading the first sentence is very ________, you can have a try.

A．strange

B．helpful

C．impolite

3、—_______ is your school from here?

—It’s about 40 minutes by bike.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How soon

4、—I find _________ difficult to get along with my classmates.

—Don’t worry. I think the most important thing is to learn tolerance.

A．that

B．this

C．it

5、It’s reported that COVID-19 might not disappear soon, so it’s everyone’s responsibility to ________ and control the spread of it at present.

A．remain

B．protect

C．prevent

6、“Look! There is a man ________ Wushu near the river.” “Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.”

A．practise

B．practises

C．practising

D．practised

7、I know you are busy, but you look pale. You’d better ___________a good rest.

A. stop to have   B. stop having

C. to stop to have   D. to stop having

8、Officials believe that more than one person may be to ________ for the fire.

A．promise

B．blame

C．threaten

D．accuse

9、I was doing my homework my parents were watching TV last night.

A. while B. as soon as C. because D. When

10、—It’s necessary for you to use money ________. Don’t spend it on useless things.

—You’re right.

A．wisely

B．widely

C．suddenly

D．politely

11、--- On Black Friday, the prices of the products are much than usual.

--- Really? So it’s a good chance for me ________the things I need.

A. lower; buying   B. cheaper; to buy

C. cheaper; buying   D. lower; to buy

12、Daniel grew ________ after he waited for Simon at the school gate for over twenty minutes.

A．patient

B．patiently

C．impatient

D．impatiently

13、-Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?

-Not yet. We _______ go to Mount Lu. It is a good place for vacation.

A. may   B. should   C. must   D. need

14、—How do you practice your English writing?

—I practice it ________ keeping a diary every day.

A．with

B．in

C．by

D．on

15、——What are the two _________ doing?

——They are taking care of several ____________.

A. German; sheeps

B. Germen; sheep

C. Germans; sheep

16、I’ll take some medicine and see _________.

A．how does it go

B．how it goes

C．where it goes

D．it goes how

17、--   delicious the mooncakes   !

  -- Yes, I agree with you. They are the best mooncakes I’ve ever had.

A. How; tastes   B. What; tastes   C. How; taste   D. What; taste

18、We sometimes __________ out for a picnic on weekends.

A.went B.were going C.go D.will go

19、—Junior high school will be over ______ a few months. How are you feeling?

—It’s hard to keep cool without crying because we’ve been together ______ four years.

A．in, in

B．for, in

C．in, for

20、---Why didn’t you come to Tom's birthday party last night?

---Because I ________ .

A．am not invited

B．wasn’t invited

C．didn’t invited

D．haven’t invited

21、I don’t know he’ll come.  I will let you know he comes.

A.if; whether B.whether; whether C.if; if D.whether; that

22、补全对话

从对话右边的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整，通顺，并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上，其中有两项是多余选项。

Larry: Hello, Li Mei! What are you doing?

Li Mei: 【1】____

Larry: Paper cutting? What’s that?

Li Mei: It’s a traditional art form. 【2】______

Larry: Oh, Isee. 【3】_____

Li Mei: We mainly use it during the Spring Festival.

Larry: 【4】______

Li Mei: Yes. We need different color paper and a pair of scissors.

Larry: I’m really interested in it. Li Mei, can you teach me?

Li Mei: 【5】______ My pleasure.

Larry: Thanks.

Li Mei: You’re welcome.

A. Sure

B. Where is it made?

C. How do you make it?

D. I’m making paper cutting.

E. It’s a symbol of good luke.

F. When do you usually use it?

G. Is it made paper?

23、A: Hello, is that Mr. Brown speaking?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: I'm from Yuan Tong Package Delivery Company. I have your package(包裹). Are you at home?

B: Unluckily, I am at work right now. 【2】

A: Actually, you need to sign(签上) your name on this package. Can I take it to your office instead?

B: Sorry, 【3】 I am afraid that I am not free to sign my name on it.

A: I see. 【4】

B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?

A: Sure, that’s fine. 【5】

B: Great. Thank you so much.

A: You are welcome.

A.Maybe you can leave the package at my door.

B.Yes, I am.

C.Well, can I send the package tomorrow?

D.I'll see you tomorrow at that time.

E.who's that?

F.What time is it?

G.I am quite busy with my work now.

24、The movie Big Hero 6 has delighted audiences of all ages and the biggest reason for its success is the film's superhero, Baymax.

Baymax was made by Hiro's older brother, Tadashi. He wanted to help a lot of people in need and Baymax was how he would do it. At first Baymax was used as a personal healthcare assistant robot to heal the sick and injured. If you are his "patient", he will tell you, "There, there, it will be all right" and he won't leave you alone until you're well again.

After Tadashi died, Hiro upgraded Baymax and changed it into a rocket-fueled fighting machine who can fly above the city of San Fransokyo and take out any enemy. The robot carries Tadashi's selfless personality and through him, Hiro can still keep a little piece of his brother always.

There are some cool things about Bymax. As a robot, Bymax feels no pain, and he carries some special abilities. Bymax can fix himself if necessary. All he needs is some Scotch Tape. The funniest thing about Baymax may be his little footsteps. With a fat body and tiny legs, the superhero has to say "I am not fast," But that doesn't stop him from heading out into the world.

【1】Is Big Her0 6 a successful movie?

【2】Who was Bymax made by?

【3】What was Bymax used as at first?

【4】What does Bymax need if he wants to fix himself?

25、When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved her and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. she never barked or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.

【1】What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A. Look at them sadly.   B. Keep them company.

C. Play games with them.   D. Touch them gently.

【2】We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _____.

A. would eat anything when hungry

B. felt sorry for her mistake

C. loved playing hide-and-seek

D. disliked the author’s dad

【3】Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?

A. She was treated as a member of the family.

B. She played games with anyone she liked.

C. She was loved by everybody she met.

D. She went everywhere with the family.

【4】Which of the following best describes Brownie?

A. Shy   B. Polite   C. Brave D. Caring

【5】Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _____.

A. smiled   B. barked

C. rushed D. tried to be funny

26、Once upon a time, there was a swimming pool named Billy. He lived near a beautiful beach in America. Every summer, a lot of children would come and swim here. Billy was very happy about that, because he liked children a lot.

One day, a group of children from a summer camp went to play in the pool. All the children were happy and excited. Some of them were swimming in the pool, while the others kept jumping and running around the pool. However, Billy was not happy about that. Because there was water around the edge(边缘) of the pool, and the ground was wet and slippery. It was very dangerous.

So Billy decided to do something. He spoke in a loud and serious voice, “Boys and girls from the summer camp! If you don’t stop jumping and playing near my edge, I will open my mouth and eat you all up!”

After hearing these words, all the children were quiet. Some children were scared, and the others listened to Billy’s words and stopped playing near the edge of the pool. Billy knew that some children might not like him anymore, because he was strict with them. But he believed that he did the right thing to protect them.

【1】Where did Billy live?

A．In a forest.

B．Near a lake.

C．Near a beach.

D．At the top of a hill.

【2】What made Billy unhappy?

A．Some children were scared.

B．Some children swam in the pool.

C．Some children went to a summer camp.

D．Some children played near the edge of the pool.

【3】What does the underlined word “slippery” mean in Chinese?

A．平坦的

B．滑滑的

C．整洁的

D．宽阔的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Billy didn’t like these children.

B．Billy was strict with these children.

C．These children were from a summer camp.

D．Some children were scared after hearing Billy’s words.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Some children from a summer camp.

B．Strict Billy and some children.

C．Some swimming rules.

D．Billy and his friends.

27、 根据短文内容， 从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Perfect flowers

You may be surprised at how perfect a flower can look when it is dried (变干)in a special way.

You'll need

·Two small fresh flowers

·Small box with low sides

·Cornmeal (玉米粉)

·Laundry powder (洗衣粉)

·Very small brush

1.

Cut flower stems to about 5 cm long;

Pour 3 cm of laundry powder in box;

Add same amount of cornmeal and mix

2.

Gently bury (埋) one flower, with its top pointing downward

Put the box in a dry place.

Leave the other flower out

in the air in a dry place.

3.

In a few days, when the second flower is dry, very carefully brush powder away from the first flower and take it out of box

What happened?

The first flower looks natural, like a fresh flower

The second flower gets twisted (扭曲的) and unnatural looking when it dries in the air.

The mix of laundry powder and cornmeal takes away the water from the flower.

【1】According to this passage, to make dried flowers, you need _________ materials.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【2】Which is the right order to make a natural dried flower?

①Put the box in a dry place. ②Add cornmeal ③Brush powder away. ④Cut flower stems.

⑤Bury flower in the powder. ⑥Pour laundry powder.

A.④⑥②①⑤③ B.④⑥②⑤①③ C.④⑥②③⑤① D.④⑥①⑤③②

【3】Why does the second flower look so unnatural?

A.Because it was directly dried in the air. B.Because it was not naturally twisted.

C.Because it was a special flower. D.Because it was dried in the laundry powder.

【4】What are laundry powder and cornmeal used for?

A.To wash the flower. B.To be brushed away by the small brush.

C.To pour into the box. D.To take water away from the flower.

【5】From this passage we know that________.

A.we can make dry flowers by a special way

B.we can get a natural dried flower by using a box with nothing in it

C.we can use laundry powder and cornmeal to dry everything

D.we can leave the flower out of the box in a dry place

28、根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整的单词。（每空限填一词）

Many of you should have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu. It is c【1】 one of the greatest encyclopedias written in Chinese. But how much do you learn about its w【2】 , Song Yingxing?

Song was a great scientist during the late Ming dynasty. He and his brother went to school together. They were very successful in the provincial Imperial Exam (乡试). Later, Song and his brother took the national Imperial Exam (会试), but they both f【3】.

Song worked as a teacher for many years. Meanwhile, he sat for the national Imperial Exam for another four times. But he was not l【4】 enough to achieve any success. On his trips to the capital to take the e【5】, however, he learned about the different technologies and created Tiangong Kaiwu in the 1630s.

29、Teaching poetry writing has always been a pleasant activity for me.Usually, I teach it according to the following steps：

First, reading and discussing good kids'poems.Learning poems written by other ______ sends a clear message, “Kids just like you wrote these poems.You can write poems, too.” As the students read the poems, I want them to _______ that a poem can be about anything, can use few words, has a unique form and shape, may or may not have rhythm(韵律) and usually _______ important personal feelings.After that, I will teach the kids the features of each poem in detail.

Second，______ a poem alone.Some kids may not know what _______ at first.So, before they start writing, I will give them ______ minutes to find a topic which he or she is interested in.When they begin to write, I will walk round the classroom to help them ______ their problems while writing.

Finally, sharing and celebrating.After they have all finished ______， students are invited to share their poems.As the poems are usually very short, the sharing time usually passes _______．All the children get a chance to read aloud if they like.During this time I point out what the writer has done well and encourage him or her to  _______writing.

【1】A. adults   B. children   C. poets   D. teachers

【2】A. allow   B. suppose   C. notice   D. bless

【3】A. produces   B. protects   C. expresses   D. decorates

【4】A. enjoying   B. reading   C. choosing   D. creating

【5】A. to study   B. to write   C. write   D. study

【6】A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few

【7】A. find   B. look   C. solve   D. research

【8】A. writing   B. to write   C. write   D. writes

【9】A. quickly   B. correctly   C. properly   D. softly

【10】A. stop   B. give up   C. learn from   D. continue