长沙2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、如果你学习上遇到困难，你可以和你的同学讨论。

_________________________________________________________

2、No one knows   what our future will be like．

A. such as B. no doubt C. for certain

3、—It's 10:00 a.m. I have to go now.

—It's raining heavily outside. Don't leave ________ it stops.

A.since B.until C.because

4、You can not be careful when you drive a car.

A．very

B．so

C．too

D．enough

5、Mr. Wang will fly to ________ Australia for ________ important meeting next week.

A.an; an B./; an C./; a D.an; the

6、—Keep ______ when I take photos of you.

—OK, what about making this gesture?

A．gentle

B．still

C．usual

7、_________ crowded Suzhou Center is! The number of customers has kept _________ greatly since last May.

A．What a; rising

B．How a; raising

C．How; rising

D．What; raising

8、Liu Xiang was born _______ Shanghai _______ July 13, 1983.

A．in; on

B．on; in

C．in; in

D．on; on

9、—You told your father about the results of your final exams, didn’t you ?

—No, I didn’t dare _______ him the truth that I didn’t pass the English exam.

A. told   B. telling   C. to tell   D. to telling

10、Hangzhou is known ________ its green tea.

A．for

B．with

C．as

D．from

11、He promised to deal with such problems and he did do so. His word is _______ his action.

A.better than B.worse than C.as well as D.as good as

12、----Do you know _____? ----Next Sunday.

A. what will they do

B. where did they go

C. when they will come here

D. who they met

13、 --- Are Jim and Tom in the classroom?--- ____. Look! The students are all playing outside.

A. None   B. Nothing   C. Neither   D. Both

14、—I ________ my homework at eight last night. What about you?

—I was reading books.

A．am doing

B．will do

C．have done

D．was doing

15、Now more and more people are trying _____ using plastic bags, wooden chopsticks and napkins to protect the environment.

A. stop   B. to stop   C. stopping  D. Stopped

16、— What do you think of Beijing?

— Wonderful. It ________ changed a lot in the last few years.

A. have   B. has   C. is   D. was

17、---I wonder if it is going to rain next week.

---If it_________, I have to stay at home.

A. is   B. does C. do   D. will

18、Let’s join in ________ discussion of Heroes of the World.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

19、She’s very clever   not very hard-working.

A. and   B. or

C. for   D. but

20、Mum used to set rules for me when I was young.

A. make   B. put C. Take

21、Can you find out the differences ____ the first picture____ the second picture?

A. among; /    B. between; at

C. between; and D. among; an

22、A: 【1】 were you late for class today, Kevin?

B: My alarm clock didn’t go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up, it was already 8:00 a.m.!

A: Oh, no!

B: So I just quickly put 【2】 some clothes and rushed out of the door.

A: You 【3】 eat breakfast?

B: No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus shop, the bus had already left.

A: Then how did you get there?

B: Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a 【4】 in his car.

A: Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five 【5】 late for class.

23、口语运用（每小题 1分，共 5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号 内。

A： Excuse me， Bob.  【1】  I haven’t seen him for weeks.

B： He’s gone to England.

A： Really?  【2】

B： He went there last week.

A：  【3】

B： Yes. He had lived there for ten years before he came to China.

A：  【4】

B： He traveled with his friends.

A：  【5】

B： He’ll be away for about two weeks.

A： Oh， thank you. I’ll call him this evening.

24、

Program cost: $230 for members, $250 for non-members.

How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form(申请表).

                                Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2018(Friday).

Notes:

1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.

2. Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.

COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!

【1】_________ can join the three-day summer program.

A．A kid of 7

B．A boy of 14

C．A girl of 17

D．A man of 26

【2】If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, Program A will start on _________.

A．July 14th

B．August 5th

C．July 15th

D．August 7th

【3】Two members and one non-member should pay _________ for the program.

A．$690

B．$750

C．$730

D．$710

【4】Free lunches aren’t provided because _________.

A．people have different tastes

B．the lunches cost too much

C．there are many restaurants

D．they may bring lunch-boxes

25、

Welcome to our charming city, Ningbo and you will surely have a great time here. Probably you will come across some culture differences, especially the table manners. While having meals, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of a knife and fork, but that's only superficial（表面的）一Besides, in the more upscale（高级的）restaurants, you can always ask for a knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks unavailable. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you're in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of as many different types of dishes as possible.

The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food (主食) ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so beforehand提前）,as most of the Chinese prefer to have the staple food at the end of the meal or have none of at all.

Perhaps one of the things that surprises Western visitors most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food onto the plates of their guests. At formal dinners, there are always "serving" chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This should be taken as a sign of true friendship and politeness.

It is always poise to eat the food. If you do not want to eat it, just leave the food on the plate.

People in China tend to over-order food, as it is embarrassing to the host if all the food is finished.

When you have had enough, just say no. Or you will find yourself always overeating!

【1】The passage above mainly tells about culture differences in________.

A.table manners B.cooking dishes

C.serving guests D.making friends

【2】The food at a Chinese home will be served in the order of _____________.

a. a set of four cold dishes

b. staple food, such as rice noodle or dumplings

c. the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes

d. serving soup

A.acbd B.cabd C.acdb D.cadb

【3】What may surprise the western visitors most is that __________________.

A.Chinese hosts like to over-order the food

B.there are few serving chopsticks and spoons

C.Chinese hosts like to leave food on the table

D.Chinese hosts often put food onto their guests' plates

【4】This article is probably written for _____________________.

A.Chinese hosts B.Ningbo family

C.western visitors D.culture researchers

26、

Life today moves faster than ever before. Thanks to technology, the speed of people’s life has increased over the past century. Time-saving inventions, like e-mail and ATM, have made daily work more efficient (有效率的). People today need speed. A recent CNN survey shows that sixty percent of Americans say they won’t wait longer than 15 minutes for food or service. A popular restaurant in Japan is very special. Its customers have to pay by time spent at table, not by what they eat!

Unluckily, studies show that life’s hurried pace (步伐) produces stress and leads to health problems. An online survey (调查) at sina. com showed that fifty-six percent of people in China usually feel short of time. They are always busy and feel nervous all the time. Maybe people need to take time to slow down and smell the roses.

However, whether you enjoy speed or prefer a slower pace, it’s easy to be amazed at the speed of our life. And with tomorrow’s technology, it will probably get even faster.

【1】________ has made the speed of people’s life increase so quickly.

A．Pressure

B．Work

C．Technology

D．Pleasure

【2】Life’s hurried pace produces ________.

A．much happiness

B．health problems

C．time to relax

D．much laziness

【3】What does the underlined sentence mean in the first paragraph?

A．Its customers have to pay less money if they eat more food there.

B．Its customers have to pay more money if they eat more food there.

C．Its customers have to pay less money if they spend more time eating there.

D．Its customers have to pay more money if they spend more time eating there.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．People all over the world don’t need speed nowadays.

B．No Americans mind waiting for food or service for long.

C．Time-saving inventions have made daily work more efficient.

D．An online survey at sina. com showed all Chinese feel short of time.

【5】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．People will never feel nervous all the time.

B．People won’t feel surprised at how fast life moves.

C．People will slow down their life’s hurried pace to relax.

D．The speed of people’s life will get even faster in the future.

27、An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things. Inventions come about in many ways. Most of the time, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem.

【1】 Look at your schoolbags. You   have pencils, pens, crayons, rulers and some books.     None of these things was planted in fields. They were made in factories and invented by someone. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. Do you want to be an inventor? 【2】

●Use your imagination. You can have wild and crazy thoughts. Remember that no idea is too silly. Many people laughed at the Wright brothers and said they would never fly. But they weren’t discouraged by what people said. That’s why now we have plane.

●Plan and design your invention. Careful planning is important in the invention process. This is the time to brainstorm for ideas and to evaluate them.

●【3】 Make a detailed drawing of your invention so others will understand how your invention works.

●Make a model of your invention.

●Test your invention. See if your invention works as it is planned. 【4】

●【5】 Every invention needs a name.

●Share your inventions with others.

A．Draw your invention.

B．Sometimes inventions are the result of accidents.

C．There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process.

D．Name your invention.

E．If not, do more research, redesigned it and test it again.

28、根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共5小题；计5分）

PEOPLE are saying he's the next Yao Ming. But Yi Jianlian, the latest Chinese player to join the NBA, thinks differently.   【1】 Back in June he said, "I am not going to be the next any one. I am who I am." He also said it doesn't make any sense. He and Yao "play different positions and we are totally different players."

The 2.12-meter forward (前锋) from Shenzhen played his second game for the Milwaukee Bucks (密尔沃基雄鹿队) last Wednesday. His 12 points helped Milwaukee to a 93-88 win over Utah Jazz. In his first outing for Milwaukee he hadn't played well. This time he did much better.   【2】

Both Yi and his team agree that he has to get used to life in the NBA. Yi said he had "a lot of bad habits to overcome".   【3】   But the support the 19-year-old is getting from Milwaukee fans will encourage the young man. Club manager Larry Harris says he's surprised at the excitement Yi's arrival has caused.

It's all a matter of practice. 【4】 Bucks coach Larry Krystkowiak says Yi is not the typical NBA beginner: "He's played a lot of basketball. He's mature (成熟的)."   【5】

29、Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel ______. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!

Use paper with lines

Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or ______. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right ______. Be sure to fill the lined space completely.

Slow down

______ your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clearer. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to ______ where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.

Hold your pencil right

When you hold your pencil in the ______ way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That ______ the handwriting bad. Try to be ______ and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student ______ a good habit.

Draw more pictures

Drawing can improve your handwriting. Even though you have no ______ to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.

Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course!

【1】

A．moved

B．worried

C．humorous

D．glad

【2】

A．knowledge

B．sentences

C．pronunciation

D．expressions

【3】

A．shape

B．block

C．size

D．style

【4】

A．When

B．After

C．Before

D．If

【5】

A．stop

B．begin

C．take

D．notice

【6】

A．direct

B．correct

C．lively

D．polite

【7】

A．puts

B．lifts

C．makes

D．cuts

【8】

A．excited

B．smooth

C．relaxed

D．silent

【9】

A．without

B．of

C．in

D．with

【10】

A．project

B．request

C．chance

D．purpose