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保山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我正思量着怎样才能让我的父母改变主意。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、My ankle (踝关节) was hurt in the running race, and the pain ______ until I couldn’t walk any more.

    A.came

    B.got

    C.increased

    D.changed

  • 3、— Who would you like to choose ________ your best friend?   

    — The small girl ________ a ponytail.

    A.as; in

    B.as; with

    C.to be; for

    D.to be; as

  • 4、—Thanks for listening to my problems and giving me so much help.

    —__________.

    A. With pleasure B. Don’t mention it C. That’s right D. It doesn’t matter

  • 5、—How old is your daughter?

    —_________. We had a party for her _________ birthday last Saturday.

    A.Twelve; twelfth             

    B.Twelfth; twelve             

    C.Twelve; twelve

  • 6、——It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody.

    ——No, .

    A. I do   B. I don’t

    C. I will   D. I won’t

     

  • 7、—Call me up if it's ________ to you tonight.

    —Sure.

    A. nice   B. convenient

    C. uncrowded   D. expensive

  • 8、 ----It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help.

    ----______________. Many hands make light work.

    A. I can’t agree more B. I don’t think so

    C. Good idea     D. I’m afraid not

     

  • 9、-Do you like watching TV at home on weekends?

    -________. I like going out for some fresh air.

    A.No problem

    B.Not really

    C.I think so

    D.It’s up to you

  • 10、.-Is this beautiful house____?

    -No, it doesn't belong to____any more  She sold it last month.

    A. hers; her B. hers; hers   C. her; her   D. her; hers

     

  • 11、— Waiter, I would like some beef noodles.

    — Sorry, sir. Beef noodles ______ only for breakfast.

    A.serve

    B.are served

    C.served

    D.were served

  • 12、I don’t know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be very happy.

    A.comes, will come

    B.comes, comes

    C.will come, comes

  • 13、Amy is good to the old. She is never ________ with them.

    A.stressed

    B.worried

    C.impatient

  • 14、Don't throw that away --- it might come in handy.

    A. be unfair B. be lonely

    C. be nervous   D. be useful

     

  • 15、Be careful with the knife. Don’t hurt ________.

    A.yours

    B.you

    C.yourself

    D.your

  • 16、As we know, ____________ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.

    A.normal

    B.general

    C.regular

    D.common

  • 17、I find it ________, so I am ________ in it.

    A.interesting; interested

    B.interesting; interesting

    C.interested; interested

    D.interested; interesting

  • 18、Doctor Li says Mike is a little overweight and he needs to go on ________ diet.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 19、—Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?

    —No.It has been   because of the rain.

    A. refused   B. controlled   C. canceled   D. served

  • 20、— ________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom?       

    — Every weekend.

    A.How long

    B.How much

    C.How often

    D.How soon

  • 21、 —Are you going to Brazil to watch 2014 FIFA World Cup (2014年世界杯足球赛) this summer?

    —I’m not sure. It time.

    A.depends on

    B.cares about

    C.agrees to

    D.finds out

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、短文还原

    Why do I want to go to college? 【1】But many times I have asked myself. I have come up with a whole variety of reasons. 【2】

    Many things make human beings different from or better than or even superior to animals【3】

    If I fail to receive higher education, my education will not finish. As I want to be a fully developed man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to provide. 【4】 But colleges and universities are among the best ways to teach me how to educate myself.

    【5】Then I will be a better human being and be able to better fit into society.

    A. No one has ever asked me such a question.

    B. I know one can get educated in many ways.

    C. The most important reason is that I want to be a better man.

    D. One of the most important things is education.

    E. The young should always respect the old.

    F. In a word, I must be well-educated.

     

     

  • 23、M: This party is such a great idea!

    W: I agree. 【1】 since we last saw our primary school classmates.

    M: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.

    W: Billy has changed so much! 【2】

    M: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!

    W: I used to see him reading in the library every day.

    M: That’s because he was a really good student. 【3】

    W: 【4】

    M: Yes, he did. And he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!

    W: He’s so popular now. 【5】

    A.He used to be so shy and quiet.

    B.It’s been three years

    C.He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.

    D.Look at all the girls around him!

    E.Did he use to wear glasses?

    F.He is from America.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    An experiment (实验) you can try at home

    WHAT YOU NEED

    STEPS TO TAKE:

    ● Fill the glasses with water.

    Put two large spoons of salt into the first glass and stir (搅拌)it.

    ● Add a few drops (滴)of food colouring into the other glass.

    ● Cover the glass of coloured water with the cardboard/plastic. Turn it upside down and put it on top of the glass of salt water. Pull the cardboard/plastic out from between the glasses.

    ● The coloured water and the colourless salt water won’t mix!

    HOW IT WORKS:

    The coloured water and the colourless salt water stay apart (分离) because salt water is heavier. The heavier salt water stays at the bottom of the glass and the lighter coloured water at the top.

    【1】What should be put in _____?

    A.sugar

    B.food coloring

    C.a towel

    D.ice

    【2】Why is salt used in the experiment?

    A.To add more taste to the coloured water.

    B.To keep the colourless water stay at the top.

    C.To make the colourless water become heavier.

    D.To mix the coloured water with the colourless water.

    【3】In which part of the magazine can we find the reading material?

    A.Your Voice

    B.Star Stories

    C.Facing Changes

    D.Amazing Science

  • 25、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

    Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

    From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

    The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

    Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked() into the room.

    On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.

    ◆根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

    【1】It is important to _______.

    A. put out the fire in the burning house

    B. know the ways to escape the fire

    C. jump off a burning house

    D. keep the door closed

    【2】It is possible to escape through the windows _______.

    A. if there are some bushes on the ground

    B. if you are strong enough

    C. if you live on a lower floor

    D. If you have a long rope

    【3】 Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.

    A. You can escape though stairways.

    B. You can choose fire escapes.

    C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.

    D. Use a lift to come down at once.

    【4】Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.

    A. you can get fresh air

    B. you can call for help

    C. you can easily jump off

    D. you can be seen first

    【5】 The best title of the passage is _______.

    A. Escaping from the Windows

    B. Save Yourself in the Burning House

    C. Knowledge on Fire

    D. Waiting for Help

     

  • 26、Recycling is a way to take trash and turn it into new products. There are a number of different recycling processes that allow materials to be used more than once.

    All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common processes in use today involve(牵涉) recycling plastic, glass, metals , paper, electronics and so on. Items made of these materials include soda cans, plastic boxes, newspapers, old computers, and cardboard boxes.

    There are many steps in recycling. It isn’t actually a simple process and is different for each type of material. For example, paper starts its recycling process by being mixed with water and other chemicals to break it down. This process finally turns the paper into a pulp(纸浆). Then remove the plastics and other useless materials from the pulp. After that, it gets cleaned. Now the pulp is ready to be made into new paper.

    However, computers and batteries(电池) are usually recycled in order to remove harmful chemicals as well as to find again some valuable materials such as gold.

    In general, we should follow different steps in the recycling process. These steps are:

    •Collecting recyclable materials, like cans and plastic bottles.

    •Processing(加工) the old materials and making new items.

    •Buying items made from recycled materials.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    【1】What is recycling?

    A. It makes your heart and body strong.

    B. It is to reuse anything that can be used again.

    C. It means keeping the land , air and water clean.

    D. buying items made from recycled materials

    【2】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _____.

    A. recycling is very easy

    B. recycling process is different

    C. what materials can be recycled

    D. throwing cans and plastic bottles away

    【3】Which shows the recycling process of paper correctly?

    a. cleaning it

    b. removing useless materials

    c. being mixed with water and other chemicals

    d. turning the paper into a pulp

    A. c-d-b-a     B. b-a-d-c

    C. c-a -b-d D. a-b-d-a

     

  • 27、   Getting excited over the Christmas ads becomes a big tradition for people in the UK. This year, Sainsbury’s, the second largest supermarket in the UK, shared its ad called Mog the Cat. Now the ad is known as “the best Christmas ad ever” according to Twitter.

    The ad is about a cat of the Thomas family. In the ad, the cat blew up the Christmas tree and almost burned the house. Luckily, she succeeded in phoning the fire service and saved the house. _________ Mog felt sorry. As they were worried, the neighbors came together to help the family clean up and enjoy Christmas dinner. Its ending will make you feel all sweet inside. It also carries “Christmas is for sharing”, Christmas saying of Sainsbury’s.

    Another reason why the ad is popular is that Mog the Cat is the star of a much-loved children’s book. The writer Kerr herself appears in this ad as a neighbor of the Thomas family. This ad also tells us some fire safety facts.

    The users of Twitter were talking about and enjoyed the ad. One little boy named Jim wrote the ad was the best Christmas gift he had got this year. Jill mixed feeling with the ad. She wrote this ad made her laugh and cry at the same time. And she said, “I don’t even like cats.”Another woman wrote, “So far Christmas ad of Sainsbury’s is the best I’ve seen this year.” People like the ad not only for the funny story but also for the spirit of Christmas it shows.

    1   ▲   might be the most proper sentence to be put in the blank of Paragraph 2.

    A.But she made Christmas Day even greater

    B.But she brought much fun to the Thomas family

    C.But she was ready to live with the neighbors of the Thomas family

    D.But she messed up Christmas Day

    2Find out the probable reasons why people like the ad according to the passage.

    The ad shows the spirit of Christmas.   The writer Kerr appears in the ad.

    That is the ad made by Sainsbury’s.   Mog the Cat is a star of a much-loved children’s book.

    A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③

    3From the last paragraph, we can learn that _________

    A.few people like the ad Mog the Cat.

    B.Jill doesn’t like cats any more after watching the ad.

    C.people like the ad just because it’s really funny.

    D.the ad Mog the Cat is very popular with people.

    4Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

    A. B. C. D.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读填词

    They say that “travel is the best teacher” and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty (朝代)travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake( 1587-1641).

    B1 into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as t2 required.

    But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son's love of travel and valuing the k3 he could get from such experiences, this modem-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was l4farm work.

    So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, l5 behind not only his mother but his new wife well. He would r 6 this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. Although rich, Xu avoided c7 travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail ( 详细地) and get a t8 picture of the natural world. During these years, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and r 9 his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would eventually b10The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Dear Arthur,

           When I took you in my arms for the first time, it was the most beautiful day of my life. And I feel so _______ when I look at you because you are not just a great boy to look at, but also an excellent human being inside.

           Your dad and I always _______ so proud of you that you have always followed what we have taught you. With time _______, things are going to change, and you will also change with time, but I am sure that you will always be a _______ person at heart.

    I just want to tell you that as you grow older, you will have more _______   to face. But my child, you should never _______   hope and things will get fine. _______ you are having a bad time now, believe it will be a good time tomorrow. _______ are not under your control but reaction(反应)to them is certainly in your hands.       

    I know you are very strong and you will always do well in _______ , but as your mom, I just want to tell you that your dad and I ________ you will achieve your dreams. And we will always be there to support whatever you wish to do.

                                                                                                               With lots of love,

    Your mom

    【1】

    A.sad

    B.happy

    C.excellent

    D.bored

    【2】

    A.look

    B.find

    C.feel

    D.sound

    【3】

    A.passing by

    B.taking up

    C.falling down

    D.turning off

    【4】

    A.careless

    B.popular

    C.crazy

    D.wonderful

    【5】

    A.challenges

    B.answers

    C.reasons

    D.knowledge

    【6】

    A.lose

    B.find

    C.celebrate

    D.discover

    【7】

    A.Until

    B.When

    C.Unless

    D.If

    【8】

    A.Competitions

    B.Situations

    C.Directions

    D.Inventions

    【9】

    A.health

    B.wealth

    C.life

    D.time

    【10】

    A.find

    B.believe

    C.doubt

    D.realize

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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